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Unit5SectionArainstorm\′reɪnstɔ:m\n.暴风雨Wordsstudyalarm\ə′lɑ:rm\n.闹钟gooff（闹钟）发出响声begin\bɪ′gɪn\v.开始(began\bɪ′gæn\）heavily\′hevɪli\adv很大程度上，大量地pickup=pickupthephone接电话strange\streɪndʒ\adj奇怪的,奇特的Newwords•rainstorm暴风雨•alarm闹钟•gooff发出响声•begin开始(began)•heavily很大程度上，大量地•pickup=pickupthephone接电话•strange奇怪的IwasstudyingTherewasarainstormyesterday.Whatweretheydoingwhentherainstormcame?Herearesomereports.Whatwereyoudoingwhentherainstormcame?inthelibrary.IwasWherewereyouwhentherainstormcame?onthestreet.IwaswatchingTVWhatwereyoudoingwhentherainstormcame?inmyhouse.IwaswaitingforthebusWhatwereyoudoingwhentherainstormcame?atthebusstop.1aWherewerethepeopleatthetimeoftherainstorm?Matchthestatementswiththepeopleinthepicture.1.__Iwasinthelibrary.2.__Iwasinmyhouse.3.__Iwasonthestreet.4.__Iwasatthebusstop.bdcaWhatweretheydoingwhentherainstormcame?Let’slisten.Payattentionto“was/were+doing”.注意1bListentotheTVreportandcirclethecorrectresponses.a.doingmyhomework/studyingb.playingbasketball/readingc.goingtowork/waitingforthebusd.walkinghome/shoppingHewassleeping.Whatwasthebabydoingatthattime?Whatisthebabydoingnow?Heissleeping.Whatisthebabydoingnow?HeiswatchingTV.HewaspalyingcomputergamesWhatwashedoingat9:00lastnight?过去进行时pastprogressivetense含义：表示过去某一时刻或某一段时间正在进行的动作。结构：was/were+doing现在进行时thepresentcontinuoustense含义：表示现在正在进行的动作。结构：is/am/are+doingIcansummarize我会总结！★与特定的过去时间状语连用,常见的时间有:at9lastnight,atthistime，atthattime,atthatmoment等Shewasreadingbooks.Canyoutalkaboutpasteventsbyusing“was/were+doing”?Whatwasyoursisterdoingwhentherainstormcame?He_____________________.Whatwasyourbrotherdoingatthetimeoftherainstorm?wasdoinghishomeworkshe___________________.Whatwasyourmotherdoingatthetimeoftherainstorm?wascookingGuess:Wherewastheboy?Whatwashedoing?2a.Listenandnumberthepictures1-5.123452b.Guess:Howtofillintheblanksinthesentences?2b.Listenagain.Fillintheblanksinthesentencesin2a.12345Myalarmdidn’tgooffsoI_____uplate.I_____tothebusstopbutIstillmissedthebus.I___________forthebuswhenitbegantorainheavily.I_____sobusy______fortheumbrellathatIdidn’tseeacarcoming.Itookahotshowerand___________somewarmfood.wokeranwaswaitingwaslookingatewhenwhere7:00p.m.helpinthekitchensleeptakewhat9:00p.m.inthebathroom8:00p.m.inthebedroom1.Icalledatsevenandyoudidn’tpickup.pickup(=pickupthephone)接电话pickup还有以下含义：1)拾起；抱起e.g.Thechildrenpickedupmanyseashellsattheseashore.孩子们在海边捡到许多贝壳。Pickthatbookup.把那本书捡起来。2)搭载e.g.Thecarstoppedtopickmeup.汽车停下来接我。We’llsendtheambulancetopickhimup.我们要派一辆救护车把他接走。1.以when和while引导的时间状语从句1)延续性动词和非延续性动词延续性动词指动作可以延续一段时间,而不是瞬间结束。如:work、study、drink、eat等。非延续性动词指动作极为短暂，瞬间结束。如:start、begin、hit、jump、knock等。DOyouknow?2)在本单元中,出现了以when和while引导的时间状语从句。when表示“当……的时候”。从句中既可用延续性动词,又可用非延续性动词,这些动词既可以表示动作,又可表示状态。从句中的动作既可和主句的动作同时发生,又可在主句的动作之前或之后发生。如：MarywashavingdinnerwhenIsawher.Theboywasstillsleepingwhenhismothergothomeyesterdaymorning.while表示“在……的时候”、“在……期间”。它强调主句的动作与从句的动作同时发生或主句的动作发生在从句的动作过程中。While从句中必须是表示动作或状态的延续性动词。如：TheweatherwasfinewhilewewereinBeijing.ShecalledwhileIwasout.如果主句的动作在从句的动作过程中发生，从句常用进行时。如:Whilewewereswimmingsomeonestoleourclothes.Don’ttalksoloudwhileothersareworking.Whenit…Hewasdoing…Whenitwalkedonthestreethewaseating.总结1)when可指时间点,又可指时间段,从句中可用延续性动词,也可用非延续性动词。2)while总是指一个时间段,从句中必须用延续性动词。