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Answerkeyforexercise1onpage12unwillingcountrysideconveniencesclarifyconstructionKingdomadministrationaccomplishenjoyableLearningaboutLanguageAnswerkeyforexercise2onpage121.currency2.TheUnionJack3.United;consistof4.brokeaway5.institutions6.conflicts7.provincesAnswerkeyforExercise3onpage121.asked2.whispered3.screamed4.begged5.agreed6.answered7.shouted8.complained9.suggestedUsingwordsandExpressionsAnswerkeyforexercise1onpage491.unfriendly2.impatient3.dishonest4.impossible5.redo6.underground7.misunderstood8.overslept9.disagree10.reopen11.unwilling12.inconsistentAnswerkeyforExercise2onpage49:consistofbreakawayfromtaketheplaceofbrokedownleftoutdividedintodelightedwithSuggestedanswerstoExercise3onpage50:1.ThrilledfansrushedtoseeDavidBeckhamashearrivedinJapan.2.Inordertocelebratemycousin’swedding,myuncleandaunthavearrangedaparty.3.KarlMarxwrotesomeofhisbooksoncommunismintheBritishLibrary,whichhasasplendidcollectionofbooks.4.Theancientpotsatthemuseumattractartistsnationwidewiththeirbeautifulcoloursandexcellentworkmanship.5.“Donottreatyourclothesroughly.”saidmymother“Theywilllastlongerifyouwashthemcarefullyandfoldthemupneatly.”6.Theracewasgettingtenserallthetime.7.Thepossibilityofrentingthatfurnishedflattomeisverysmall-theowneroftheflatisaskingtoomuchmoney.8.Royalfamiliesandordinaryfamiliesarealike.Theyoftenhavedisagreementandsometimesquarrel!2)Sototheirsurprisethethreecountriesfoundthemselvesunitedpeacefully…3)…theyweregoingtogetIrelandconnectedtotheotherthree…1)NowwhenpeoplerefertoEnglandyoufindWalesincludedaswell.(过去分词作宾补)(宾语)have/get/find/keep/make...+O.+P.P.动宾关系(被动)DiscoveringusefulStructures4)Mygrandfatherhadhisoldhouserebuilt.5)Theykeptthedoorlockedforalongtime.6)Iraisedmyvoicetomakemyselfheardbyallthestudents.2.1)Wehavegotthehousemendednow.2)Youlookdifferenttoday.Haveyouhadyourhaircut?3)Doyouwanttohavethedictionarydeliveredtoyourhouseorwouldyouprefertotheshopforit?4)A:CouldIhavealookatthephotographsyoutookwhenyouwereinEurope?B:Sorry,Ihaven’thadthefilmdevelopedyet.5)Onmywaytothestationmycarbrokedown.WhenIgotthetotherepairshopIfounditclosed.6)Thecomputerdoesn’tseemtoworkwell.You’dbettergetitrepaired?7)JillandEricgotalltheirmoneystolenwhiletheywereonholiday.8)Thelisteningtextmightbeeasierforthestudentsifyouhaveitdividedintotwoparts.9)Atyesterday’smeetingTonyhadsomeofhispointsclarified.10)ChrishadsomeflowerssenttoSarahonherbirthday.ThenChrisaskedSarahtomarryhimandtheyhaditannouncedinthenewspaper.Theyhadnotimetoarrangetheirownwedding,sotheyhaditorganizedbyacompany.Pastparticiplesusedastheobjectcomplement什么是宾语补足语？英语中有些及物动词，除有一个直接宾语以外，还要有一个宾语补足语，才能使句子的意义完整。这类常用的及物动词有：make,consider,cause,see,find,call,get,have,letect.Ex.Wethinkhimclever.Whathesaidmademeangry.Weconsidertheanswercorrect.EveryonecallshimTom.(宾语)(宾补)宾语补足语的表现形式：带有宾语补足语的一般句型为：某些及物动词（如make等）+直接宾语（名词或代词）+宾语补足语宾语补足语的9种表示法：1.HisfathernamedhimDoming.2.Theypaintedtheirhousewhite.3.Youmustn’tforcehimtolendhismoneytoyou.Nobodynoticedhimentertheroom.4.Wesawherenteringtheroom.(名词)(形容词)（不定式）（不定式短语）(现在分词或其短语)5.Wemustgettheworkfinishedby10o’clock.6.WetakeEnglishasausefultoolforresearchwork.7.Wheneveryoumaygo,youwillfindhimatwork.8.Letthefreshairin.9.Theplanthasitsownname.Youcannotcallitwhatyouwill.(过去分词)（用as引出）（介词短语）（副词）(从句)用过去分词充当宾语补足语1.过去分词作宾语补足语，表示其动作已经完成或结束。能用宾语补足语的过去分词一般都是及物动词，表示被动意义或已完成的意义，有时候两者兼而有之。作宾语补足语的过去分词与宾语有逻辑上的动宾关系，即宾语是过去分词动作的对象。Eg.Afterwakingup,Ifoundeveryonegone.Thespeakerraisedhervoicetomakeherselfheard.Theyfoundtheirnewbikesstolen.过去分词不仅可以作动词宾语的补足语，还可以作介词宾语的补足语：Eg.Themurdererwasbroughtin,withhishandstiedbehindhisback,Withthehomeworkfinished,hewasallowedtowatchthefootballmatch.1.过去分词用在表示状态的动词keep，leave等的后面。Theykeptthedoorlockedforalongtime.Don’tleavethewindowsbrokenlikethisallthetime.2.过去分词用在使役动词have,make的后面。（1）注意”have+宾语+过去分词”的两种用法：①表示让某人做某事，如：Ihavehadmybikerepaired.Thevillagershadmanytreesplantedjustthen.②表示“遭遇到某种不幸；受到打击”等。如：Myeldersisterhadherwalletstolenonabuslastmonth.Theoldmanhadhiswristbrokenintheaccident.(2)”make+宾语+过去分词”，在这种结构中，过去分词的动词必须是表示结果含义的，如：Iraisedmyvoicetomakemyselfheard.TheymanagedtomakethemselvesunderstoodusingverysimpleEnglish.3.过去分词用在感官动词watch,notice,see,hear,listento,feel,find等的后面当我们到学校时，我们看见门锁着。Whenwegottoschool,wesawthedoorlocked.我们可以听到大雨点敲打窗户的声音。Wecanhearthewindowsbeatenbytheheavyraindrops.4.过去分词用在want,wish,like,expect,order等表示“希望，愿望，命令”这一类动词的后面作宾语补足语。Theteacherwouldn’tliketheproblemdiscussedatthemoment.老师不想此刻讨论这个问题。我想要这套衣服照他自己的尺寸做。Iwantthesuitmadetohisownmeasure.我父母希望我好好准备入学考试。Myparentsexpectedmetobewell-preparedfortheentranceexamination.5.过去分词用在“wish+宾语＋宾补”这一结构中，过去分词与宾语之间是动宾关系。小偷被带进来了，双手被绑在后面。Thethiefwasbroughtinwithhishandstiedbehindhisback.周围种了许多色彩鲜艳的花，他的房子看上去就像一座漂亮的花园。Withmanybrightly-colouredflowersplantedaroundthebuilding,hishouselookslikeabeautifulgarden.UsingStructures1.WhenIgothomeIfoundtheflowerpotsbroken.2.WhenthepathswerecoveredinsnowIgotthemcleared.3.AsmycomputerisbrokenIgotitmended.4.WhenIwasawayIhadthetreesplantedinmygarden.Answerkeyforexerciseonpage505.WhenIcamebackIfoundthestreetfloodedafterthestorm.6.Hesaidhe