医学英语名词单复数

LOGO医学英语名词的单复数形式来自拉丁与希腊语系的医学和生物学术语，单数变复数的八种词尾变化：单数词尾复数词尾-a-ex-ix-is-ma-on-um-us-ae-ices-ices-es-mata-a-a-i–a—-ae:结膜：conjunctiva—conjunctivae；角膜：cornea—corneae胸膜：pleura—pleurae–ex—-ices；-ix—-ices：阑尾：appendix—appendices颈：cervix—cervices耳轮：helix—helices皮质：cortex—cortices–is—-es：分析：analysis—analyses关节病：arthrosis—arthroses皮肤病：dermatosis—dermatoses诊断：diagnosis—diagnoses鼻孔：naris—nares合成：synthesis—syntheses–ma—-mata：癌：carcinoma—carcinomata；灌肠法：enema—enemata纤维瘤：fibroma—fibromata；小孔：stigma—stigmata–on—-a：脑：enephalon—encephala；原虫：protozoon—protozoa精子：spermatozoon—spermatozoa–um—-a心房：atrium—atria细菌：bacterium—bateria大脑：cerebrum—cerebra心肌：myocardium—myocardia–us—-i杆菌：bacilus—bacili；支气管：bronchus—bronchi结石：calculus—calculi；病灶：focus—fociLOGO