新概念第二册 lesson 81

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NewConceptEnglishLesson81EscapeTheShawshankRedemption•boldly•blaze•salute•elderly•grey•sharp•blowVocabulary•prisoner•bush•rapidly•uniform•rifle•shoulder•marchprisoner囚犯=战俘POW=prison监狱(jail)beinprison=beinjail坐牢←→breakprison=breakjail越狱他被释放(release)了。Hehasbeenreleasedfromjail.jailbirdprisonerofwarbush(1)灌木丛薔薇丛beataroundthebush=beataboutthebush绕弯子说话,拐弯抹角说话bushyadj.灌木丛生的;茂密的arosebushrapidlyant.slowlyrapidadj.迅速、快速、敏捷的在西欧生育率曾快速下降(decline)。TherewasarapiddeclineinthebirthrateinWesternEurope.他快速的看了我一眼。Hetookarapidglanceatme.她的反应很灵敏。Herreactionwasrapid.uniform(1)n.制服在我們的学校所有学生必须穿校服Allthestudentsmustwearuniformsatourschool.(2)adj.相同的、同行的相同重量的箱子Theboxesareuniforminweight.(3)adj.不变的、一定的它必须在恒温的条件下干燥Itshoulddryatauniformtemperature.Rifle•猎枪•枪,炮•机关枪•手枪•trigger扳机•pullthetrigger扣扳机huntingriflegunmachinegunpistolshoulder•别紧张,只是拍一下你的肩膀。•Relax,it'sjustatapontheshoulder.•Shelookedoverhershoulder.•她回过头向后看。•你要自己负起责任來。•Taketheresponsibilityonyourshoulders.•theshoulderofamountain山肩•cryonone’sshoulder向某人哭诉•givesomeonetheshoulder冷淡地对待某人•shouldertoshoulder肩并肩•(1)v.行进、进军•部队在淌水行进•Thetroopmarchedintheriver.•皇帝走在游行队伍(parade)的前头。•Thekingmarchedattheheadoftheparade.•(2)n.行进、行军•行军路线•(3)n.音乐进行曲•婚礼进行曲•(4)n.发展、进展•科学的进步•March3月(罗马神话中战神mars之月而來)marchalineofmarchaweddingmarchthemarchofscience•bold(1)adj.大胆、不知害怕、有勇气的•boldtodosth胆敢做某事•=Itisboldofsbtodosth•你真大胆竟敢独自去爬那座山•Itisboldofyoutoclimbthatmountainalone.•(2)adj.(女性)厚颜无耻、冒失的•多么厚颜无耻的女人!•Whataboldwomansheis!•(3)adj.笔画粗的•用粗体把重点的词标出来。•Highlighttheimportantwordsinbold.boldly•(1)v.燃烧、冒火焰•火烧了一整天。•Thefireblazedallday.•(2)v.发怒、激怒•他怒火中烧。•Hewasblazingwith.•(3)n.火焰、火苗•她被从大火中救出。•Shewasrescuedfromtheblaze.•blazingadj.炎热的•ablazingsun炙热的太阳blazeangersalute(1)v.行礼、敬礼、问候或欢迎salutesb.向…敬礼向旗帜敬礼obama正在向我们敬礼。Obamaissalutingus.(2)n.敬礼giveasaluteeyesalute注目礼standat(the)salute立正敬礼军官(officer)向将军回了礼(general).Theofficerreturnedthegeneral’ssalute.salutetheflag上了年纪的绅士anelderlygentlemanelder年纪较长、年長长的=older(美)哥哥/姐姐elderbrother/sister年纪较长的儿子aneldersonelderlygrey(1)adj.灰白的(gray)她的眼睛头发是灰色的Shehasgrayeyes/hair.(2)adj.(头发)灰白的他的头发变灰白了Hishairisturninggrey.(3)adj.阴暗的、微暗的他的未來是阴暗的Hisfutureisgray.•(1)adj.猛烈的、急剧的、凛冽的•刺骨的寒风•他感到胃部剧痛。•Hewasattackedbyasharppaininhisstomach.•(2)adj.锋利、锐利ant.→blunt,dull•(3)adj.呈锐角的、陡的•他向右急转•(4)adj.尖酸、刻薄的•言语刻薄•(5)adj.敏锐、灵敏、聪明、狡猾的ant.→dull•狗有敏锐的耳朵•sharpen.V.削尖、使变尖锐的•用刀子削一削铅笔sharpenapencilwithaknifesharpenasharpwindHemadeasharpturntotheright.asharptongueDogshavesharpears.•(1)n.打击、殴打•他打在我肚子上。•Hegavemeablowonthebelly.•(2)n.精神上的打击、震撼•我父亲的死对我是一個很大的打击。•Myfather’sdeathwasagreatblowtome.•(3)v.吹、刮blow-blew-blown•今天风大•Itisblowinghardtoday.•北风那个吹•Thewindisblowingfromthenorth.blow•(4)v.(风)吹动、被风吹动•这棵老树被强风吹倒。•Theoldtreewasblowndown.•门被吹开了。•Thedoorblewopen.•(5)v.吹气•他吹着汤,要把它吹凉。•Heblewonthesouptocoolit.•blowup爆炸;大发脾气,大怒•那列火车爆炸时,上面有几千名乘客。•Therewerethousandsofpassengersinthetrainwhenitblewup.Hewassentencedtolifein_______.Breathingbecomesmore______andsweating(流汗)starts.TheColonelandhisforceswerecampedontheplainofTuna,aday's______northofPhari.TheJapanesewomen_______peoplewithformalbowsinwelcome.Dannyrubbedhisarmsand_______onhisfingerstowarmthem.Gatesisknowntobeasuperbanalyst(分析师)witha_______eyeandanexcellentmemory.Exercise:prisonrapidmarchsaluteblewsharpQstothetext•WhodidthePOWkill?•Wheredidhedragtheguard'sbody?•Whatdidhewear?•Whatdidhechangeinto?•Wheredidhemarch?•Whatcouldhehearinsidecamp?•Whyweremenrunningaboutinside?•Whatstoppedatthecampgates?•Whatdidtheprisonerdoastheypassed?Theguard.Intothebushes.Ablueuniform.Theguard'sclothes.Up&downinfrontofthecamp.Shouting.Theyhaddiscoveredthataprisonerhadescaped.Ablackcar.Hestoodtoattentionandsaluted.GlobalReadingWhenhehadkilledtheguard,theprisonerofwarquicklydraggedhimintothebushes.Workingrapidlyinthedarkness,hesoonchangedintothedeadman'sclothes.Now,dressedinablueuniformandwitharifleoverhisshoulder,theprisonermarchedboldlyupanddowninfrontofthecamp.Hecouldhearshoutinginthecampitself.Lightswereblazingandmenwererunninghereandthere:theyhadjustdiscoveredthataprisonerhadescaped.GlobalReadingAtthatmoment,alargeblackcarwithfourofficersinsideit,stoppedatthecampgates.Theofficersgotoutandtheprisonerstoodtoattentionandsalutedastheypassed.Whentheyhadgone,thedriverofthecarcametowardshim.Themanobviouslywantedtotalk.Hewasratherelderlywithgreyhairandclearblueeyes.Theprisonerfeltsorryforhim,buttherewasnothingelsehecoulddo.Asthemancamenear,theprisonerknockedhimtothegroundwithasharpblow.Then,jumpingintothecar,hedroveoffasquicklyashecould.Sentence&Expressions•Whenhehadkilledtheguard,theprisonerofwarquicklydraggedhimintothebushes.•这是一个含有时间状语从句的复合句,根据英语的习惯,人称代词要放在从句中,所代的名词要放在主句中。Exercise:Tomhadreadanarticleentitled‘CigaretteSmokingandYourHealth’.Tomlitacigarettetocalmhisnerves.Sentence&Expressions•Workingrapidlyinthedarkness,hesoonchangedintothedeadman'sclothes.•changeinto换(衣服)•他把西装换成牛仔装。•Hechangedoutofhissuitintojeans.•change……for……换成•我想把这个裙子换成裤子•I’dliketochangethisdressfortrousers.•forachange換个口味•每天晚上看电视我都厌了,我们去看场电影换换口味吧。•Iamtiredofwatchingtelevisioneverynight.Let'sgotoamovieforachange.•clothes衣服,服装(pl.)•穿衣服•脱衣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