unit 7 security

2/16/20201TerrorismPeggyNoonan2/16/20202Objectives:GraspthemainideaandstructureofthetextAppreciatethecharacteristicsofafamiliaressayMasterthekeylanguagepointsandgrammaticalstructuresinthetextConductaseriesofreadingandlistening,speakingandwritingactivitiesrelatedtothethemeoftheunit2/16/20203IntroductionPre-readingtaskTheme-relateddiscussionHowmuchdidwerememberabouttheterroristattackhappenedonSeptemberthe11th?Howdoyouthinkithaschangedtheworld?2/16/20204AmericaUnderAttack2/16/202052/16/20206Pre-readingTaskListentotherecordingAnswerthequestionsHowmuchdidwerememberabouttheterroristattackhappenedonSeptemberthe11th?Howdoyouthinkithaschangedtheworld?2/16/20207Pre-readingTaskSsformpairstoprepareadialoguebetweenthewifeofToddandtheirchild/parent/friendorapsychiatristaftertheSept.11(whathappenedduringtheflight?/whatwerethereactionsofthewifeandtheirchild…/whatistheiroutlookforthefuture?)2/16/20208Teacher’sintroductionof991andterrorismTerrorism:911,WTC,violence,politicalinfluenceBinLaden,Al-Qaeda,Muslim,WaronIraqantiterrorismwar“AnynationthatcontinuestoharbororsupportterrorismwillberegardedbytheU.Sasahostileregime.”2/16/20209Manhattan2/16/202010ManhattanThemaineconomichubofNewYorkCity;Manhattanisoneoftheworld’sleadingcommercial,financial,cultural,manufacturing,medical,andtouristcenters.2/16/202011ManhattanAmongitsfamousstreetsareWallSt.,acenterofthefinancialdistrict;FifthAve.,notedforitsfashionablestores,residentialbuildings,andmanyfinemuseums;ParkAve.,withexclusiveresidencesandbigofficebuildings;andBroadway,oneofthelongestcitystreetsintheworld.2/16/202012HarlemHarlem,(哈莱姆)situatedastride125thSt.,containslargecommunitiesofblacksandHispanic-Americans.ManyHispanicsalsoliveinnorthernManhattan,whichtakesintheWashingtonHeightsandInwooddistricts.2/16/202013CollectiveUnconsciousandCarlJungCarlJungwasastudentandfollowerofFreud.HewasborninasmalltowninSwitzerlandin1875andallhislifewasfascinatedbyfolktales,mythsandreligiousstories.AlthoughhehadaclosefriendshipwithFreudearlyintheirrelationship,hisindependentandquestioningmindsooncausedabreak.2/16/202014ConsciousnessicebergConsciousnessisthepartofthemindweknowdirectlyBelowtheiceberg,theunconscious“repressed”,parents’preferences,childhoodexperiences,evenmoviesyouhaveseen(personalunconscious)2/16/202015911idiomsGroundZero（归零点）After911,theoriginallocationofWTCiscalledGroundZero.MaybeinAmericans’eyes,thisisaplaceofabrand-newstartinsteadofadesertedone.Students,however,useittodescribetheirmessydormitoryandsoon.Itinterestinglyshowstheuntidycharacteristicoftheplaces.2/16/202016terroristDon’ttrytoregardthiswordasbeingsimplyusedtodescriberealterrorist.ItisusedtodescribesometeachersinU.S.Anow.Ofcoursethemeaningisdistinctenoughandweneednofurtherexplanation.Astrictteacherwillhavethehonortobecalledsuchnames!2/16/202017jihadIfastudentistreatedstrictlybyateacher,thenhegetsjihad.Jihadmeans“holywar”.Jihadisoffensiveinnature,withtheeventualgoalofachievingMuslimdominionovertheentireglobe.2/16/202018ThatissoSept.10Nowthisisacatchphrasetodescribesomethingunimportant.Ifsomeonelooksweird,peopleinAmericatendtoaskhim“ifyouhaveanthrax(炭疽）?”ormightaswellcallhimTaliban.2/16/202019HeisashardtofindasBinLadenHeisashardtofindasBinLaden.Thisisalsoapopularsentenceafter911.Andgirlsinsteadofcallingcuteboys“hottie”callthem“firefightercute”Andifsomeonewantstoswear,hetendstosay“YourMama,Osama”.2/16/202020TextOrganization1).PeopleseemtolovetheBrooklynBridegemorethaneverbefore.2)Peoplegrowmorefriendlytooneanotherregardlessofrace.3)ItisafashionnowforpeopletowearIDtags.4)ThereseemedtobeababyboomafterSept.11,atleast,inBrooklyn.5)Peopleseemtobehavingmorebaddreams,Sept.11related.2/16/202021Familiaressay1.markedbyinformality2.usingconcrete,oftensubtledetailstoconveyabstractideasandinmostfeelings3.useoffigurativelanguage:metaphor,simile,symbols,imagery2/16/202022Familiaressay4.empatheticattitudeofthereaderiscreatedbyagoodfamiliaressay5.notsetstructure:butwillmovefromtheabstracttotheconcreteandbackagain.2/16/202023CollectiveUnconsciousCollectiveunconsciousTheheredity,thecommonpsychePsychologicalarchetypesTheyresideasenergywithinthecollectiveunconsciousandarepartthepsychologicallifeofallpeopleseverywhereatalltimes.Shadowbag/darksideofthepsyche2/16/202024ColinPowellColinL.PowellwasnominatedbyPresidentBushonDecember16,2000asSecretaryofState.AfterbeingunanimouslyconfirmedbytheU.S.Senate,hewasswornin(宣誓就职）asthe65thSecretaryofStateonJanuary20,2001.2/16/202025PowellSecretaryPowellwasaprofessionalsoldierfor35years,duringwhichtimeheheldmyriadcommandandstaffpositionsandrosetotherankof4-starGeneral.2/16/202026上将―――――General中将―――――LieutenantgeneralMajorgeneral------少将美国陆军、空军或海军中在准将之上中将之下的军衔BrigadierGeneral-----准将美国陆军、空军或海军陆战队军衔，级别高于上校，低于少将Captain------------上校;上尉上尉美军陆军、空军、或海军陆战队的经过委任授予的军衔，位居中尉之上少校之下美军海军或海岸警备队的经过委任授予的军衔，位居海军中校之上海军少将之下2/16/202027Lieutenant---------------海军上尉afirstlieutenant-------------[美]陆军[空军,海军陆战队]中尉asecondlieutenant----------[美]陆军[空军、海军陆战队]少尉;alieutenant(of)jun