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HotIssue型(1)模板一Withthedevelopmentofmodernindustry,moreandmorepeopleareconcernedabouttheproblemthat______________(主题问题).Accordingly,_______________________________(伴随主题问题出现的新问题)isbecomingmoreanmoreserious。Confrontedwith___________________________(主题问题)，weshouldtakeaseriesofeffectivemeasurestocopewiththesituation.Foronething,_________________________(解决方法1).Foranother,_________________________________(解决方法2).Finally,_________________________________(解决方法3)。AsfarasIamconcerned,thebestwayoutis________________________(解决方法3).Consequently,I’mconfidentthatabrightfutureisawaitingusbecause____________________(解决方法3的优点和好处)。(2)模板二Withthedevelopmentofthesociety,withtheadventof_____________(相关事物或现象)，wehavetofaceaproblemthat______________________(主题问题)。Whatarethereasonsforit?Inthefollowingparagraphs,I’llventuretoexplorethereasons.Tostartwith,_____________________(阐述原因1).Moreover,__________________(阐述原因2).Inaddition,_______________________(阐述原因3)。Inviewoftheseriousnessoftheproblem,effectivemeasuresshouldbetaken.Foronething,itishightimethatpeoplealloverChinarealizedtheimportanceof__________________(解决主题问题).Foranother,thegovernmentshouldissuestrictlawsandregulationsinordertoputthesituationundercontrol。利弊型(1)模板一Nowadaysmanypeopleprefer__________(主题)becauseitplaysasignificantroleinourdailylife.Generally,itsadvantagescanbeseenasfollows.Ontheonehand,________________(主题的优点1).Ontheotherhand,___________________(主题的优点2)。Buteverythingcanbedividedintotwo.Thenegativeaspectsarealsoapparent.Oneoftheimportantdisadvantagesisthat___________________(主题的缺点1).Tomakemattersworse,__________________________(主题的缺点2)。Throughtheaboveanalysis,Ibelievethatthepositiveaspectsfaroutweighitsnegativeaspects.Whatevereffectsithas,onethingiscertain,________(主题)itselfisneithergoodnorbad.Itistheusestowhichitisputthatdetermineitsvaluetooursociety。(2)模板二Withthedevelopmentofscienceandhumancivilization,manyformerlyunimaginablethingscomeintoreality.Someofthemhavepositiveeffectsonourlife,butsomearedistasteful.Thephenomenonof________(主题现象)isanexampleoftheformer/latterone。Therearemanyfactorsthatmayaccountforit,andthefollowingarethemostconspicuousaspect.Tostartwith,__________________(原因1).Furthermore,______________________(原因2).Eventually,__________________________(原因3)。Goodas____________(主题现象)is,ithas,unfortunately,itsdisadvantages.Theapparentexampleisthat___________(缺点例子1).Inaddition,___________(缺点例子2)。Onthewhole,thephenomenonisoneoftheresultsoftheprogressofthemodernsociety.Thereisstillalongwayforustoimprove/eliminate__________(主题现象)andmakeourlifemorecomfortable。时间安排：这一部分作文是议论和说明写作方法并存，属于备考的重点，建议每个模板都可以套用2个真题或模拟题练习。1.开头万能公式一：名人名言经典句型：Aproverbsays,“Youareonlyyoungonce(青春只有一次).”(适用于已记住的名言)Itgoeswithoutsayingthatwecannotbeyoungforever.(适用于自编名言)更多经典句型：Aseveryoneknows,Noonecandenythat…2.开头万能公式二：数字统计原理。所以不妨试用下面的句型：Accordingtoarecentsurvey,about78.9%ofthecollegestudentswantedtofurthertheirstudyaftertheirgraduation.看起来这个数字文绉绉的，其实都是编造出来的，下面随便几个题目我们都可以这样编造：Honesty根据最近的一项统计调查显示，大学生向老师请假的理由当中78%都是假的。TravelbyBike根据最近的一项统计调查显示，85%的人在近距离旅行的时候首选的交通工具是自行车。Youth根据最近的一项统计调查显示，在某个大学，学生的课余时间的70%都是在休闲娱乐。Five-dayWorkWeekBetterthanSix-dayWork?根据最近的一项统计调查显示，98%的人同意每周五天工作日。更多句型：Arecentstatisticsshowsthat…二、结尾万能公式1.结尾万能公式一：如此结论Obviously(此为过渡短语),wecandrawtheconclusionthatgoodmannersarisefrompolitenessandrespectforothers.更多过渡短语：tosumup,inconclusion,inbrief,onaccountofthis,thus更多句型Thus,itcanbeconcludedthat…,Therefore,wecanfindthat…2.结尾万能公式二：如此建议一个很经典的虚拟语气的句型。Obviously,itishightimethatwetooksomemeasurestosolvetheproblem.Accordingly,Irecommendthatsomemeasuresbetaken.Consequently,tosolvetheproblem,somemeasuresshouldbetaken.favorableadj.赞成的,有利的,赞许的,良好的enthusiasticadj.狂热,热心,积极性supportiveadj.支持的,支援的defensive为……而辩护objection/opposition反对detestation/hatredn.憎恶,厌恶的人,嫌恶indignation愤慨contemptn.轻视,轻蔑,耻辱,不尊敬compromisingn.妥协,折衷v.妥协,折衷worriedadj.闷闷不乐的,焦虑的Formal(informal)正式,礼仪,拘谨(非正式,不拘礼,通俗)Matteroffact实事求是,以事实为依据Personal(impersonal)人性的,涉及隐私的,私人的,(客观的,和个人无关的,没有人情味的,非人的)Respectful表示尊敬的,有礼貌的,谦恭的Wonder奇迹,惊讶,难以置信的Affection(affectionate)深情的,亲切的,挚爱的Amusement(amusing)有趣的,使人发笑的,消遣的,愉快的Approval(disapproval)赞成的,满意的(不以为然的,不赞成的,非难的)Reverence(irreverence)虔诚的,表示尊敬的,充满崇敬心的(不敬的,不逊的,无礼的)Disappointment使人失望的,令人沮丧的,Sarcasm(sarcastic)讽刺的,讥讽的Persuasive(convincing)令人信服的,有力的,使人心悦诚服的Indifferent漠不关心的,不重要的,冷淡的Condemnation(condemnable)该受责备的,可非难的,该罚的Apologetic道歉的,急于认错的,辩护的Frustrated挫折的,挫败的,无益的Contemptuous轻蔑的,鄙视的,瞧不起人的Cynical愤世嫉俗的,讽刺的,冷嘲的Pitying怜悯的,遗憾的,同情的Bitter(bitterness)痛苦的,怀恨的(悲痛,怨恨)Factual事实的,实际的Humorous富幽默感的,滑稽的,诙谐的Inventive善于创造的,发明的Self-righteous自以为是的Insincere不诚实的,无诚意的,伪善的Matter-of-fact事实的,实际的,事务性的,平淡的Sticktoestablishedfacts坚持已确立的观点Impatient不耐烦的,着急的,急切的Pleasure心情舒畅的,愉悦的Anxioustoplease焦虑地讨好,渴望地取悦Seriously严肃地,认真地Up-to-date最近的,跟上时代的Paradoxicalandwitty似非而是的诙谐,矛盾的妙语,诡论的机智Unforgiving不可饶恕的,不可原谅的Professionallyscientific专于科学的,专业从事科学的Argumentative好辩的交通场景A、机场场景送别：airway,airport,sadplace,keepintouch,seesb.off.询问：flight,fly;directflight,transfer;arrival,departure,destination;one-wayticket,returnticket,one-weekreturnticket;firstclass,businessclass,ec