新编大学英语第一册Unit 3 课件(浙大版)

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MorethanWordsMorethanWordsListentoashortparagraphandanswerquestions.1.Apartfromspeaking,whatcanhelpustocommunicatewithpeople?Pleaseexplainusingtheexamplesmentioned.Wecanusebodylanguagetohelpus.Forexample,wesometimesmoveourheadsupanddowntosay“yes”.2.Howcanwecorrectlyunderstandnonverbalcommunication?Onewaytolearntocorrectlyreadthe65%ofcommunicationthathappensnonverballyistobeclearaboutthebodylanguageinourownculture.AShortParagraph1.Brainstorming:Trytotellthespecialgesturesyouusetocommunicatethefollowingexpressions.Bequiet.fingeroverlipsSmellsbad.wrinklenoseIdon’tknow.shakeheadSurprise.Comehere.Ican’thear.Shyness.widentheeyeswavehandupwardscuphandbehindearcoverfacewithhandAnger.onefistinairDiscussionQuestions:SampleanswerHandgestures:claphandshitpalmonforeheadputhandovermouthwavehandupwardsstretchpalmoutpointthumbsupArmgestures:wavehandsidewayscrossarmsputarmaroundsomeoneFacialgestures:frownsmileblushlookdown2.Canyoutellsomecommonlyusedgesturesconcerninghand,armandface?HumanBodyandSayingsDirections:InEnglish,wecanfindalotofinterestingsayingsorphrasesrelatedtoourbody.Trytonamesomewiththepicturesgiven.VideoClipCharlieChaplin,theworldfamoussilentmovieactor,isregardedasthepioneerofnon-verbalcommunication.Chaplinisclassedasthebestsilent-movieactorjustbytheextenttowhichhecouldusegesturesandotherbodysignalstocommunicateeffectively.WatchthevideoclipandpayattentiontoChaplin’seffectivewayofusinghisbodylanguage.Trytopointouthowmanykindsofbodylanguageheusedinthisvideo.CommunicationWithoutWordsStudythefollowingmovementsofbodylanguage.Thenworkinpairstodiscusswhateachgesturemeansinyourculture.NoddingyourheadupanddownItmeans“Iagree”oritshowsthatyouarepayingattention.ShakingyourheadItmeansyouaresaying“No!”oritshowsthatyouaredisappointed.Studythefollowingmovementsofbodylanguage.Thenworkinpairstodiscusswhateachgesturemeansinyourculture.Wavingyourhandwhilecurlingthefingersdownward/upwardItmeans“Comehere!”Studythefollowingmovementsofbodylanguage.Thenworkinpairstodiscusswhateachgesturemeansinyourculture.Introduction:What“bodylanguage”is.(Para.1)“Bodylanguage”isatermusedtodescribe_________________________________________________________________________ofthebodythatsendmessages.facialexpressions,gestures,andothermovementsNonverbalsignalsofdifferentculturesmaycausedifficultiesinlearningaforeignlanguage.(Para.2~5)1)Thegestureof____________________________________communicatesadifferentmessageindifferentcultures.(Para.2)2)_______________________canalsomeandifferentthingsindifferentcountries.(Para.3)noddingtheheadupanddownEyecontact3)Twobasicgesturesareuseddifferentlyin________and_____________totellsomeonetocomecloser.(Para.4)4)________________________________________________________isalsoanimportantpartofcommunication.(Para.5)ThedistancethatwestandfromsomeoneduringaconversationAsiaNorthAmericaConclusion(Para.6)Tocommunicatesuccessfullyinaforeignlanguageweneedto___________________________________.mastertheskillofculturalawareness1.Whenyoulearnaforeignlanguageyoumustlearnmorethanjustthevocabularyandthegrammar.(Line1)morethanjust…不仅仅(要做)······提到北京2008年奥运会,我们关心的不仅仅是经济利益,更重要的是它的国际影响。Whenspeakingofthe2008OlympicGamesinBeijing,weconcernmorethanjustfinancialprofits.Themoreimportantthingisitsinternationalinfluence.1.Whenyoulearnaforeignlanguageyoumustlearnmorethanjustthevocabularyandthegrammar.(Line1)当你学习一门外语的时候,你要学的不仅仅是词汇和语法。2.Visitorstoothercountriesmustbeawareofthedifferenceortheymaysendthewrongmessage.(Line32)or可做并列连词表示“否则,要不然”。Wearthecoatoryouwillcatchcold.把大衣穿上,不然会感冒的。她不可能有病,否则她不会来的。Shecan’tbeillorshewouldn’thavecome.2.Visitorstoothercountriesmustbeawareofthedifferenceortheymaysendthewrongmessage.(Line32)去国外访问的人必须了解这种差别,否则也许会表达错误的信息。比较状语从句的倒装。在than引导的复合句中,如果谓语动词省略,且两句的主语进行比较,than后可用倒装。3.Generally,NorthAmericansprefermorespacethandoLatinAmericansandpeoplefromtheMiddleEast.(Line35)Flyingdemandsamuchgreatersupplyofenergythandomostotherformsoftransportation.飞行所需的能量比其他运输方式所耗的能量大得多。她花在英语学习上的时间比其他同学都多。ShespentmoretimeonEnglishstudythandidtheotherstudents.3.Generally,NorthAmericansprefermorespacethandoLatinAmericansandpeoplefromtheMiddleEast.(Line35)通常,比起拉丁美洲和中东人来,北美人更喜欢彼此间谈话距离远一点。4.Thepersonwhoprefersmoredistanceusuallylosesthefightwhenhefindshimselfwithhisbackagainstthewall.(Line39)Theperson是句子的主语,whoprefersmoredistance是主语的定语从句,losesthefight是谓语和宾语。when引导的是状语从句。findoneself+介词发现自己处于某种状态Schoolcomesagainandwefindourselvesbackintotheclassroom.又开学了,我们发现我们又回到了教室里。Evenifyouhaveverygoodhealthinsuranceyourself,youdon’tknowwhatsituationyoumightfindyourselfintwentyorthirtyyearsfromnow.(Sentenceoftenusedbysalesmenofinsurancecompanies.)即使您今天很健康,您也无法知道20或30年后您是怎样的状况。(保险公司推销员经常用到这句话。)4.Thepersonwhoprefersmoredistanceusuallylosesthefightwhenhefindshimselfwithhisbackagainstthewall.(Line39)想拉开距离的那个人退到背靠墙,无路可退为止,他的奋斗只好以失败告终。1.term(Line7,Para.1)n.awordorphraseusedtoexpressadefiniteidea名词,术语Theuser’sguideofthatdigitalcameraisfulloftechnicalterms.那款数码相机的使用说明书中充满了专业术语。Wemaygetfamiliarwithquiteafewlegaltermsbywatching“LegalReport”ofCCTV.通过观看中央电视台的《今日说法》节目我们可以熟悉很多法律术语。2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