外文文献--医院信息管理系统

-1-1DatabaseDatabasesoffergreatopportunitiesforproductivity.Infact,incorporatelibraries,electronicdatabasesarenowconsideredmorevaluablethanbooksandjournals.However,maintainingdatabasesmeansusersmustmakeconstanteffortstokeepthemfrombeingtamperedwithormisused.1、StrategicusesDatabaseshelpuserstokeepuptodateandtoplanforthefuture.Tosupporttheneedsofmanagersandotherbusinessprofessionals,manyorganizationscollectdatafromavarietyofinternalandexternaldatabases.Thisdataisthenstoredinaspecialtypeofdatabasecalledadatawarehouse.Atechniquecalleddataminingisoftenusedtosearchthesedatabasestolookforrelatedinformationandpatterns.Therearehundredsofdatabasesavailabletohelpuserswithbothgeneralandspecificbusinesspurposes,including:Businessdirectoriesprovidingaddresses,financialandmarketinginformation,products,andtradeandbrandnames.Demographicdata,suchascountyandcitystatistics,currentestimatesonpopulationandincome,employmentstatistics,censusdata,andsoon.Businessstatisticalinformation,suchasfinancialinformationonpubliclytradedcompanies,marketpotentialofcertainretailstores,andotherbusinessdataandinformation.Textdatabasesprovidingarticlesfrombusinesspublications,pressreleases,reviewsoncompaniesandproducts,andsoon.Webdatabasescoveringawiderangeoftopicsincludingalloftheabove.Asmentionedearlier,websearchsiteslikeYahoo!Maintainextensivedatabasesofavailablewebsites.2、SecurityPreciselybecausedatabasesaresovaluable,theirsecurityhasbecomeavitalissue.Aswediscussedinchapter10,thereareseveraldatabasesecurityconcerns.Oneconcernisthatpersonalandprivateinformationaboutpeoplestoredindatabasesmaybeusedforthewrongpurposes.Forinstance,aperson’scredithistoryormedicalrecordsmightbeusedtomakehiringorpromotiondecisions.Anotherconcernisunauthorizedusersgainingaccesstoadatabase.Forexample,therehavebeennumerousinstancesinwhichacomputervirushasbeenlaunchedintoadatabaseornetwork.Securitymayrequireputtingguardsincompanycomputerroomsandcheckingtheidentificationofeveryoneadmitted.Somesecuritysystemselectronicallycheckfingerprints.SecurityisparticularlyimportanttoorganizationsusingWANs.Violationscanoccurwithoutactuallyenteringsecuredareas.Asmentionedinpreviouschapters,mostmajorcorporations-2-todayusespecialhardwareandsoftwarecalledfirewallstocontrolaccesstotheirinternalnetworks.2DatabaseManagementSystemADataBaseManagementSystem(DBMS)isasoftwareapplicationwhichallowsthestorage,retrieval,andmanipulationofinformationinaprescribedformat.Onecommonformoforganizationisthetable,whichisformattedbyrow(record)andcolumn(field).Forexample,atablestoringdataonanimalsmighthavearowforacat,withfieldsforlegs(4),whiskers(yes),type(mammal),andsoon.Anotherrow,forasnake,wouldcontain0,no,andreptile.Thecreatorofthetablemustthereforeanticipateanycharacteristicswhichwillneedtoberecorded.Initspurestform,aDBMSdoesnotallowforunformatteddata.Thisrestrictionallowsquickindexing,sorting,andotherdataprocessing.Contrastthiswith.3HospitalManagementSystemMedinousHospitalManagementSystemispowerful,flexibleandeasytouseandhasdesignedanddevelopedtodeliverrealconceivablebenefitstohospitalsandclinics.AndmoreimportantlyitisbackedbyreliableanddependableMedinoussupport.1、RegistrationTheRegistrationmoduleisanintegratedpatientmanagementsystem,whichcapturescompleteandrelevantpatientinformation.Thesystemautomatesthepatientadministrationfunctionstohavebetterandefficientpatientcareprocess.PatientRegistrationDetailsInpatientandOutpatientRegistrationMedicalAlertsDetailsAppointmentScheduling(Patient/Doctorwise)Doctor'sScheduleSummaryDoctorsDailyScheduleListPatientVisitHistoryMedicalRecordMovementsAppointmentsforRadiologytestsandOperationTheatrePatientVisitSlipSponsorshipDetailsItprovidesforenquiriesaboutthepatient,thepatient'slocation,admission,andappointmentschedulinganddischargedetails.Furthermore,thissystemeventakescareofpackagedealsfor-3-apatientforafixedcost.MedicalRecordkeepsanabstractofclinicaldataaboutpatients.Itallowseasyretrievalofmedicalrecordsonpatients.2、BillingThePatientBillingmodulehandlesalltypesofbillingforlong-termcare.ThismodulefacilitatescashierandbillingoperationsfordifferentcategoriesofpatientslikeOutpatient,InpatientandReferral.Itprovidesautomaticpostingofchargesrelatedtodifferentserviceslikebedcharges,labtestsconducted,medicinesissued,consultant'sfee,food,beverageandtelephonechargesetc.ThismoduleprovidesforcreditpartlybillingandcanbeseamlesslyintegratedwiththeFinancialAccountingModule.Thebillingmoduleisextensivelyflexiblebywhicheachofyourbillingplanscanbeconfiguredtoautomaticallyacceptordeny.Thesystemistunedtocaptureroomandbedchargesalongwithancillarychargesbasedonthesponsorshipcategory.TheBillingScreensisusedforIn-patientandOutpatientBillingandInvoicing.Furthermorethechargesforvariousservicesrenderedcanberecordedthroughservicemoduleandthiscanbeusedforbillingpurposes.PaymentModes/DetailsSponsorshipConditionsDetailsPatientBillingDetailsPackageInstallmentApprovalfromSponsorCompanySponsorshipDetailsPackageRegistrationSponsorVerificationRetroactiveProcessingUser-definedBillingCy