2015年新课标高考英语全国卷II

12015年新课标高考英语全国卷II（最后一卷）英语本试卷分第I卷(选择题)和第II卷(非选择题)两部分。考生作答时，将答案答在答题卡上，在本试卷上答题无效。考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。注意事项：1.答题前，考生务必先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上，认真核对条形码上的姓名、准考证号，并将条形码粘贴在答题卡的指定位置上。2.选择题答案使用2B铅笔填涂,如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案的标号；非选择题答案使用0.5毫米的黑色中性（签字）笔或碳素笔书写，字体工整、笔迹清楚。3.请按照题号在各题的答题区域(黑色线框)内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效。4.保持卡面清洁，不折叠，不破损。第I卷第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whatdoesthemanprobablydo?A.Ashopassistant.B.Apoliceman.C.Apostman.2.Howoldistheman'sdaughter?A.Sixmonthsold.B.Oneyearold.C.Twoyearsold.3.WhendidthewomanplantogotoSpain?A.Inspring.B.Insummer.C.Inautumn.4.Wherewillthespeakersgofirst?A.Arestaurant.B.Acinema.C.Ahospital.5.Whatdoesthemanthinkofthelecture?A.Itwasinteresting.B.Itwasfarbeyondhisunderstanding.C.Itwaslongbuteasytounderstand.第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6.Whatdoesthemanusuallydoathome?A.Dothewashing-up.B.Washclothes.C.Cleanthecar.7.Whatdoesthemanpromisetodoatlast?2A.Doallthehouseworkfromnextweekend.B.Cleanthekitchenaftercooking.C.Preparemealseveryday.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8.Howlongwillthemanmostprobablyrentthebike?A.From7:00amto5:00pm.B.From9:00amto7:00pm.C.From9:00amto5:00pm.9.Whatwillhappenifthemanbringsthebikebackafter7:00pm?A.Hehastopayforthehelmet.B.Hecan'tgetthe50dollarsback.C.Hehastopay50dollars'extramoney.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10.Whyisthewomanabitnervous?A.Sheisafraidofgettinguplate.B.Sheisanewcomertotheschool.C.Sheisn’treadyforthecomingexam.11.Whatmustthestudentsdobeforemorningreading?A.Handinhomework.B.Domorningexercises.C.Gototheteacher’soffice.12.Whatcanthestudentsdoiftheyfeelhungry?A.Asktheteacherforsomefood.B.Havesomethingtoeatinclass.C.Eatsomethingduringthebreak.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13.Whereisthewomangoingfirst?A.Bergner’s.B.Penny’s.C.Lisa’s.14.WhenshouldthewomanhavecalledHelen?A.At3:45.B.At4:15.C.At4:45.15.What’stheman’stelephonenumber?A.61199621.B.61299621.C.61299622.16.What’stherelationshipbetweenthemanandthewoman?A.Husbandandwife.B.Bossandemployee.C.Friends.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17.WhatkindofEnglishlessonsdoesthespeakerrecommend?A.Examinationskills.B.Readingandwriting.C.Listeningandspeaking.18.Howcanalearnertakethelessonswhenheisnotonline?A.Byusingthedownloadedsoundfiles.B.Bymakingconversationswithothers.C.Byreviewingwords,phrasesandidioms.19.Whatismentionedasanadvantageofthespeaker’sonlinecourse?A.Ithelpslearnerstomakefriends.B.Itofferslearnersbetterstudymethods.3C.Itimproveslearners’listeningandspeakingskillsquickly.20.Whatisthespeaker’sideaaboutlearningEnglish?A.Beingconfidentinlearning.B.LearningEnglishlittlebylittle.C.Havingclearlearninggoals.第二部分：阅读理解（共20小题;每小题2分，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。ADosuccessfulbusinessmenneedanoffice?Increasinglytheanswerseemstobeno.ChrisWard,authorofthebookOutofOfficeexplainshowPresidentBarackObama’sfirstinauguration(就职)speechwaswrittenby27-year-oldJonFavreausittinginStarbucks(星巴克);howRichardTait,creatorofCranium,startedtheboardgameinacoffeeshop;howMichaelActonSmithinventedthechildren’svirtualworldMoshiMonstersinhislocalCaffèNero;andhowJKRowling,thenovelistbehindHarryPotter,believesacaféisthebestplacetowrite.Itisaconvincingview,andforbasicstart-upsitmakesmuchmoresensetoworkfromhomeandpublicspacessuchascafésthanrentinganexpensiveoffice.Officesarehardtofind,costlytodecorateandinvolvemuchtiringadministration.Moreover,bystayingindependentyouavoidthemisery（痛苦）ofadailycommute(往返上下班),whichformanyistheworstpartofajob.Thankstomobilecommunications,WiFiandcloudstorage,togetherwiththeincreasingheavy-dutyequipmentsuchasphotocopiers,faxmachinesanddesktopPCs,thetraditionalofficeisbecomingredundant(多余的)formanysortsoforganizationsandworkers.Ofcourse,factorymanagers,surgeons,chefsandindustrialchemistsarestilltiedtospeciallocations.Butmanyofus–fromsoftwareengineersandcopywriterstoarchitectsandfashiondesigners–canoperatealmostanywhere.Thatfreedom,andawillingnesstoadapt,canmakeone’scareermoreenjoyableand,sometimes,moreefficient.21.Thesecondparagraphmainlywantstotellus__________.A.Obamadidn’twritehisinaugurationspeechbyhimselfB.Peopledon’thavetoworkinanofficeC.AcaféisthebestplacetowriteD.Manywritersliketowriteinacoffeeshop22.Whichofthefollowingcareersistiedtospeciallocations?A.Softwareengineers.B.Copywriters.C.Surgeons.D.Fashiondesigners.23.ThetraditionalofficeisbecomingredundantduetothefollowingEXCEPT_____.A.mobilecommunicationsB.WiFiandcloudstorageC.heavy-dutyequipmentD.themiseryofadailycommute24.Whatcanweinferfromthetext?A.Manypeoplehatecommutingdaily.B.Thetraditionofficewillnolongerexist.C.Workinginpublicplaceswillreduceefficiency.4D.Chefscanworkanywhere.BTheruinsofMoore,Oklahoma,atowndestructedforthefourthtimein14yearsbyamajortornado（龙卷风）,areareminderthatcurrentbuildingcodes(规范)can’tdomuchtopreventpropertydestructionandlossoflife,especiallywhenapowerfultornadocutsthroughtown.Butthetotaldeathnumbercanbereduce