Wherewouldyouliketovisit?Unit7SectionAPeriod2LanguageGoal:1.Talkaboutplacesyouwouldliketovisit.2.Grasptheusageof“would”and“hopeto”forexpressingdesires.(1)wouldlike+名词(或代词),意为“想要……”。ExplanationWherewouldyouliketogoonvacation,Sam?Sam,你想到哪儿去度假?1.wouldlike意为“想要”,常用于以下几种句式:e.g.Theboywouldlikeanewcomputerfromhisfather.那个男孩想和爸爸要一台新计算机。1.Iloveplaceswherethepeoplearereallyfriendly.我喜欢居民很友好的地方。Explanation本句是含有关系副词where引导的定语从句。关系副词where指地点,引导定语从句时,先行词是表示地点的名词。如:place,village,town,city,home等。(1)hope意为“希望”,“愿望”。后面可接动词不定式或宾语从句。2.IhopetovisitHawaiisomeday.我希望有一天能去游览夏威夷。Myunclehopestobuyanewhousenextyear.我叔叔希望明年能买一套新房子。e.g.decide,hope,agree,choose,fail,wish,learn,like,love,begin,start,hate等动词后常接动词不定式作宾语。动词不定式“tovisit”在这里作宾语Ihopetoreceivealetterfromyousomeday.我希望有一天能收到你的信。WedecidedtogotherewithUncleWang.我们决定跟王叔叔一起去那儿。e.g.—Willhebuyyouapresent?—Ihopeso/not.—他会给你买个礼物吗?—我希望他会/不。hope还可以与so或not连用,作为简略的肯定或否定回答。e.g.(2)someday意为“(将来)有一天,有朝一日”。这是英式用法,美式用法写作someday,二者无区别。如果表示过去的“有一天”时,使用oneday,theotherday等。Mydreamwillcometruesomeday(someday).我的梦想将来有一天会实现。Oneday/Theotherdayhecametoseemewithalittleboy.有一天,他带着一个小男孩来看我。e.g.ReadthenewspaperarticleaboutParis.CirclethethingsyoulikeaboutvisitingParis.Underlinethethingsyoudon’tlike.3aReadingListen.Howmuchinformationcanyouget?NotreDameCathedralEiffelTowerTRAVELSPOTLIGHT:PARISForyournextvacation,whynotconsidervisitingParis?ParisisthecapitalofFrance,andisoneoftheliveliestcitiesinEurope.Itdoesn’thaveanybeachesormountains,buttherearestillmanythingstodothere.Forexample,ithassomefantasticsights,includingtheEiffelTowerandNotreDameCathedral,oneofthemostfamouschurchesintheworld.1.Foryournextvacation,whynotconsidervisitingParis?为什么不考虑一下到巴黎去度你的下一个假期?e.g.Whynotcomeandseemetomorrow?=你明天为什么不来看我呢?(1)whynot+动词原形=whydon’tyou+动词原形意为“为什么不……”表示建议。Whydon’tyoucomeandseemetomorrow?Considercarefullybeforeyoudecide.你要慎重考虑后再决定。(2)consider,意为“仔细考虑,深思熟虑”,后面可接名词、从句、副词,接动词时要用v-ing形式。Weconsideredhissuggestion.我们考虑了他的建议。Heisconsideringstudyingabroad.他正在考虑出国留学。Weconsideredhowweshouldhelpthem.我们仔细考虑应该如何帮助他们。e.g.e.g.ThisismyfirstvisittoSweden.这是我第一次到瑞典游览。(3)visitvt.&vi.意为“访问,拜访,探望”。e.g.I’mgoingtovisitmyuncletomorrow.我打算明天去看望我叔叔。visitn.意为“访问,参观,观光”。后接介词to短语时,表示“在某处的访问(观光)”。oneof+最高级+名词复数,意为“最……的之一”。2.ParisisthecapitalofFrance,andisoneoftheliveliestcitiesinEurope.巴黎是法国的首都,并且是欧洲最有活力的城市之一。Beijingisoneofthemostbeautifulcitiesintheworld.e.g.TravelingaroundParisbytaxicancostalotofmoney,butit’susuallyconvenienttotaketheundergroundtraintomostplaces.Ingeneral,though,FranceisquiteanexpensivePlace.OnethingthatisnotexpensiveinFrance,however,isthewine!TravelingaroundParisbytaxicancostalotofmoney.乘出租车游巴黎会花掉一大笔钱。cost花掉(金钱,时间)1)spend的主语必须是“人”,宾语可以是钱,精力,时间等。其后用on(for)+名词;in(可省略)+动名词。spend,take,cost的区别:Mr.Lispendsalotoftime(in)helpinghisstudentswiththeirEnglish.Hespentalotofmoneyforhisnewcar.Hespendsmuchmoneyonbooks.e.g.Ittooktheworkersthreemonthstobuildthebridge.2)take的主语通常是物,可用于表示花费时间、金钱、勇气等。Thebridgetooktheworkersthreemonths.建这座桥花了工人们三年的时间。e.g.可以用it做形式主语,把真正的主语以不定式的形式放句末。Thebookcostshimonedollar.这本书用了他一美元。3)cost可用于表示花时间和金钱,其主语一般是“物”或“事”,表示“耗费”。e.g.Homeworkcoststhechildrenmuchtime.家庭作业要花孩子们许多时间。MostpeopleinFrancehavelearnedEnglish.Butmanypeopledon’tliketospeakEnglish,especiallyinParis.SounlessyouspeakFrenchyourself,it’sbesttotravelwithsomeonewhocantranslatethingsforyou.unless除非……,引导条件状语从句。SounlessyouspeakFrenchyourself,it’sbesttotravelwithsomeonewhocantranslatethingsforyou.所以除非你本人说法语,最好和一个能替你翻译法语的人一起来巴黎旅游。e.g.Iwillnottellyouthesecret,unlessyoupromisetokeepit.我不会告诉你这个秘密的,除非你替我保密。A:Wherewouldyouliketogo,Kathy?B:I’dliketovisitKunming.A:Isn’titsupposedtobeveryhot?B:Yes,itis.I’monlygoingtopacklightclothes.ButKunmingisalsobeautiful,andithaslotsofwonderfulsights.3bPAIRWORKReadtheconversationbelow.Thenmakenewconversationswiththeinformationinthebox.A:Wherewouldyouliketogo,Kathy?B:I’dliketovisitHongKong.A:Isn’titsupposedtobeverycrowded?B:Yes,itis.ButHongKongisalsoveryinterestinganditoffersusalotofentertainments.Sample1:A:Wherewouldyouliketogo,Kathy?B:I’dliketovisitMexicoCity.A:Isn’titsupposedtobeveryrelaxing?B:Yes,itis.ButMexicocityisalsoexciting.Wehavealotofthingstodo.Sample2:A:Wherewouldyouliketogo,Kathy?B:I’dliketovisitNewYork.A:Isn’titsupposedtobeverytouristy.B:Yes,itis.ButNewYorkisfascinating,andithaslotsofwonderfulgalleries.Sample3:Thinkofacityyouknow.Makealistofthingsyoulikeandthingsyoudon’tlikeaboutthecity.Thentalktoyourgoodfriendsaboutit.4PAIRWORKThingsyoulikeThingsyoudon’tlike(cityname)1.Thisisane_________story.2.Haveyouheardofthef____ofHuangGuoShu?3.Theygotmarriedinc______.4.Idon’tliketodrinkthiskindofw____.5.Pleaset________thispassagefromEnglishintoChinese.Exercise:xcitingallshurchineranslateI.首字母填空。1.HarryPotterisavery____movie.Ilikeit.A.wonderB.wonderfulC.wonderfully.D.bad2.Thereisnotime.Wemustgetthereas___aspossible.A.oftenB.longC.hardD.soon3.Mydreamhas____.A.comeoutB.cometrueC.comeup4.Youhaveworkedallday.You___betired.A.mustB.can’tC.couldD.mightBDBAII.单项选择