广东省开2016年初中英语中考复习之话题专题训练――第七节 饮食、健康(共26张ppt)(共26

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首页末页英语第七节饮食、健康词汇积累完形填空短文填空读写综合阅读理解首页末页词汇积累一、词汇积累【饮食】n.fruit水果;apple苹果;banana香蕉;grape葡萄;orange橘子,橙子;pear梨子,梨树;biscuit饼干;cake蛋糕,糕点,饼;salad色拉(西餐中的一种凉拌菜);bread面包;pancake薄煎饼;hamburger汉堡包;hotdog热狗;sandwich三明治;egg蛋,卵;noodle面条;rice稻米,米饭;food食物,食品;meat肉;beef牛肉;chicken鸡肉;fish鱼,鱼肉;pork猪肉;ham火腿;sausage香肠,腊肠;vegetable蔬菜;cabbage卷心菜,洋白菜;potato土豆,马铃薯;tomato西红柿,番茄;chocolate巧克力;ice-cream冰淇淋;candy糖果;butter黄油,奶油;cheese奶酪;oil油;salt盐;sugar糖;drink饮料,喝酒;首页末页词汇积累n.coffee咖啡;coke可口可乐;juice汁,液;lemonade柠檬水;milk牛奶;soup汤;tea茶;water水;wine酒;chopsticks筷子;plate盘子,盆子;fork叉,餐叉;knife小刀,匕首,刀片;spoon匙,调羹;bottom底部,底;fridge冰箱;bottle瓶子;bowl碗;cup茶杯;dish盘,碟;bit一点,少量v.serve招待,服务;smell嗅,闻到;reach伸手(脚等)够到;order订购,点货;supply供给,供应;taste品尝;eat吃;have吃,喝;hold拿adj.bitter有苦味的;delicious美味的;hungry(饥)饿的;thirsty渴的;sour酸的;sweet甜的首页末页词汇积累短语alittle一点,少许;alotof许多,大量;helponeselfto请随便吃点;giveout分发;notatall一点也不,绝非;notonly…butalso不仅……而且……;insteadof代替,而不是;abit(of)有一点,一会儿;afew一些,少量;agood/greatmany大量,许多;akindof一种,一类首页末页词汇积累【健康】n.hand手,指针;head头,头脑;arm臂;neck颈,脖子;stomach胃,胃部;shoulder肩膀;face脸;finger手指;foot脚,足,英尺;health健康,卫生;heart心,心脏;temperature温度;sight视力;blood血,血液;body身体;knee膝盖;leg腿,腿脚,支柱;brain脑子;chest胸部;hospital医院;nurse护士;treatment治疗,疗法;patient病人;disease病,疾病;illness疾病;wound创伤,伤口;medicine药;operation手术,操作;cancer癌;cold寒冷,感冒,伤风;cough咳嗽;fever发烧,发热;flu流行性感冒;toothache牙痛;death死;weight重,重量;X-rayX光,X射线v.keep保持;weigh称……的重量,重(若干);walk步行,散步;examine检查,诊察;feel感到;spread延伸,展开;ache痛,疼痛;hurt伤害,受伤;die死;save救,挽救首页末页词汇积累adj.dead死的,无生命的;alive活着的,存在的;healthy健康的,健壮的;medical医学的,医疗的;well好的,健康的;sick有病的,患病的,(想)呕吐;ill有病的,不健康的;blind瞎的;deaf聋的;weak差的,弱的,淡的短语[outofbreath上气不接下气;putonweight发福,增加体重;saveone’slife挽救某人生命;sendfor派人去叫(请);takeiteasy别着急,别紧张;tryout实验;intheend最后,终于;carefor喜欢,照顾(病人);fallill患病,病倒;hadbetter(do)最好(做);haveacold患感冒;holdone’sbreath不出气,屏住呼吸;lookafter照顾;lookout当心首页末页完形填空二、完形填空Itisveryimportanttokeephealthy.Mygrandmaisover70yearsold,butshecandoallthehousework,1newspapers,watchTVandsearchontheInternettolearnsomethingnew.IoftenseeherdoTaijiquaninthemorninganddanceintheevening.Shelooksyoungandbeautiful2sheisold.Lastmonthareporterinterviewedherandaskedwhyshekeptsoyoungandhealthy.Sherepliedwithasmile.“Ihaveasecretofstayingyoungandhealthy.Itisquite3.Keepyourmindactive,takeaninterestintheworld4you,andlearnatleastonenewthingeveryday.Trytodothings5evenifitishouseworkanddosports6.Don’tthinkyouaretoooldtogobackto7,Iknowamanwhoenteredamedicalcollegewhenhewas70yearsold.Hestudiedtherefor6yearsandnowheisadoctor.Somepeoplemaysay8youngisdifficultforthem.Infact,nomatterhow9youare,youcanmakeit.”首页末页完形填空Pleasetellthestorytoyourfamily.Itwouldbeagoodstartto10thelady’sexample.Ihopeallpeoplewillstayyoungandhealthy.()1.A.lookB.readC.seeD.watch()2.A.thanB.sinceC.thoughD.because()3.A.earlyB.dearC.easyD.late()4.A.underB.aroundC.aboveD.between()5.A.differentlyB.easilyC.commonlyD.simply()6.A.soonB.busilyC.hardlyD.often()7.A.placeB.songC.schoolD.dance()8.A.buyingB.losingC.sendingD.staying()9.A.youngB.oldC.bigD.small()10.A.followB.giveC.makeD.bringBCCBADCDBA首页末页阅读理解三、阅读理解AYUTIAN,Sept.6—Twenty-sevenstudentsofaprimaryschoolinYutianCountryofTangshaninHebeiProvincewerereceivingmedicaltreatmentonTuesdayafterfoodpoisoning(食物中毒).Thesickchildrenarefromthecountry’sYuyingPrimarySchool,aprivateboardingschoolwithover800students.LANZHOU,Aug.24—ThedeathtollinafoodpoisoningaccidentinGansuProvincehasrisentothree.ThethreediedintheNo.2People’sHospitalinLongxiCountry.Thevictims(受害者)hadalleatenalocalsnackmadeofbeanjellyandroastchickeninWenfengTownship,LongxiCountry.首页末页阅读理解School-foodpoisoningscallforstricteractionsAslotsoffoodpoisoningcasesamongstudentsmadethegovernmentrequire(要求)school-foodsafetyforschools.Somepeoplesaidincreasingpricesleadtothepoorqualityofthefood.Infactit’sonlyanexcuse.Thegovernmentasksschoolstogethigherqualityschoolfood,tocookandstorefoodwell,orthepeoplewhomakeschool-foodpoisoningmustbepunishedstrictly.SinceSeptember,sixcasesoffoodpoisoninghavetakenplaceinHebei,Jiangxi,Hunan,GuizhouandShanxi.首页末页阅读理解()1.Thetwenty-sevenfood-poisoningstudentsarefrom.A.LanzhouB.LongxiCountryC.theNo.2People’sHospitalD.TangshaninHebeiProvince()2.ThenumberofthestudentsinYuyingPrimarySchoolis.A.800B.lessthan800C.morethan800D.240()3.ThreepeoplediedinGansubecausetheyate.A.alocalsnakeB.beanjellyandroastchickenC.fruitsD.meat()4.Howmanyprovincesarementionedinthepassage?A.Four.B.Five.C.Six.D.Seven.()5.HowmanycaseshavetakenplacesinceAugust?A.Four.B.Five.C.Six.D.Seven.DCBCD首页末页阅读理解BTheweatherisgettinghotter.Youarethirstyafterplayingbasketballorridinghomefromschool.Acolddrinkmaybejustthething.Butbecarefulofwhatyouaredrinking.Somethingthatlookscoolmaynotbegoodforourhealth.Thereareplentyof“energydrinks”onthemarket.Mostofthemhavebeautifulcolorsandcoolnames.Thelistsonthemtellyoutheyarehelpfultoyourhealth.Soundsgreat!Butafteracarefulcheckyoumayfindthatmostenergydrinkshavelotsofcaffeine(咖啡因)inthem.Thesedrinksareespeciallyaimedatyoungpeople,students,busypeopleandsportsplayers.Makerssometimessaytheirdrinksmakeyoubetteratsportsandcankeepyouawake.Butbecarefulnottodrinktoomuc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