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2011年中考英语复习课件七年级（下）Unit1–Unit6ChinaWhereareyoufrom?Iamfrom…FranceCanadatheUSAJapantheUKSingaporeAustraliaparkrestauranthotelgardenpostofficebankbridgelibraryairportsupermarkethospitalpayphoneroadstreetavenuehighwayA:Excuseme.__________abanknearhere?B:Yes,____________./No,__________.A:Excuseme,______istheGovernmentHall?B:Justgostraightandturnleft.A:Wouldyouplease______mehow_________tothenearestrestaurant?B:It’sdownBridgeStreetontheright.A:Couldyou_____methewaytotheairport?B:JustgodowntheBaiyunAvenueand_____thefirstturningonyourright.Youcan’t_______it.指路问路IsthereIt’s…-Thankyouverymuch.-You’rewelcome.behindnexttobetween…and…acrossfrominfrontofon指路Keysentences①.—Excuseme,howcanIgetthesupermarket？—Gostraightaheadandturnrightatthesecondturning.②.Excuseme.Couldyoutellmethewayto…③.Excuseme.Whichisthewayto…④.Excuseme.Whereis…⑤.Excuseme.Whichbusgoesto…⑥.Goalongtheroadtill…⑦.Youcan’tmissit.英语中常见的问路方法有:1.Istherea…nearhere?2.Whereisthe…,please?3.Doyouknowthewayto…,please?4.Whichisthewayto…,please?Languagepoints：5.HowcanIgetto…?6.Canyoutellmethewayto…?7.Canyoufindthewayto…?8.Iwanttogoto….Doyouknowtheway?It’soverthere.It’snexttothe…It’sacrossfrom…It’sbehindthe…It’sbetween…and….英语中常见的指路方法有:Walk/Goalongthisstreet.It’sabout…metersfromhere.Takethefirstturningontheleft.Walkonandturnright.Whatanimaldoyoulike(best)?Ilike…Whydoyoulike…Becausethey’re…liondolphinpenguingiraffekoalaselephanttigerpandaastudent.HeisWhatdoeshedo?awaiter.HeisWhatdoeshedo?anurse.SheisWhatdoesshedo?areporter.HeisWhatdoeshedo?apoliceman.HeisWhatdoeshedo?KeyWords•Australia•Language•Library•Restaurant•Supermarket•Bridge•neighborhood•Welcome•Through•beautiful•Assistant•Uniform•Dangerous•Magazine•Camera•Weather•Terrible•Vacation•Surprised•relaxed•澳大利亚•语言•图书馆•餐馆•超市•桥•附近地区•欢迎•通过•美丽的•助手•制服•危险的•杂志•照相机•天气•糟糕的•假期•感到惊讶的•放松的KeyPhrases•笔友•来自•最喜爱的运动•邮局•公用电话•在…对面•紧靠•向左转•在右边•散步•在附近Penpal/penfriendBe/comefromFavoritesportPostofficePayphoneAcrossfromNexttoTurnleftOntherightTakeawalkIntheneighborhood•沿着•去…的路•有点儿•在白天•和..一起玩•店员•银行职员•电视台•警察局•校服•在医院•努力工作GoalongThewaytoKindofInthedaytimePlaywithShop/saleassistantBankclerkTVstationPolicestationSchooluniformInthehospitalWorkhard•七岁的女孩们•电视节目•等候•电话交谈•看报纸•在购物中心•下一个•最后一个•在度假•拍照•玩得开心•一群，一组GirlsofsevenTVshow/programWaitforTalkonthephoneReadnewspaperAtthemallThenextThelastOnvacationTakephotosHavefun/haveagoodtimeAgroupofSentenceStructures1.Where’syourpenpalfrom?你的笔友来自于哪里？2.It’stoodifficult.它太难了。too后接形容词或副词，表示“难以承受”或“太…”的意思。常用的句型有too+形容词或副词(原形)+todosth,其意思是“太…以至于不能做某事”。3.Isthereabanknearhere?附近有一间银行吗？句型：therebesthat/in地点…表示某个地方有/存在某物，而人们拥有某物时则要用have/has.例如：1).九年级五班有46名学生。Thereareforty-sixstudentsinClass5Grade9.2).我的堂兄弟有一位来自法国的笔友。MycousinhasapenpalfromFrance.4.Whatdoesshedo?她是做什么（工作）的？句型：Whatdoes/do+某人+do?用来提问某人的职业。相同的询问职业的句型还有：Whatis/are+某人？Whatissomeone’sjob?5.Pleasegivemetheirmoney。请把他们的钱给我。句型：givesbsth=givesthtosb给某人某物/把某物给某人。英语中接双宾语的动词还有：Bringsbsth=bringsthtosb把某物带给某人。Handsbsth=handsthtosb把某物递给某人。Lendsbsth=lendsthtosb把某物借给某人。Offersbsth=offersthtosb把某物(提供)给某人。Passsbsth=passsthtosb把某物(传递)给某人。…return,send,show,sell,write,tell,throwBuysbsth=buysthforsb.为某人买某物。Getsbsth=getsthforsb.为某人带来某物。…choose,cook,find,fetch,mend,order,feed,keep6.Iliketalkingtopeople.你我喜欢和人交谈。句型：talktosb和某人交谈。talkwithsb和某人交谈。talkaboutsth.谈论某事。7.Iworklate.我工作到很晚。句型：dosthlate某事做到晚。belateforsth/fordoingsth.例如：Jack以前上学常常迟到。Jackusedtobelateforschool.8.Iamverybusy.我很忙。句型：bebusy意思是“忙碌的”，常用到的句型有：bebusywithsth.忙于某事。bebusy(with)doingsth.忙于做某事。例如：1).Tom正忙于他的英语功课。TomisbusywithhisEnglishhomework.2).所有的学生都正忙着为今天的数学测验做准备。Allthestudentsarebusygettingreadyfortoday’stest.9.How’stheweather?天气怎么样？句型：英语中询问天气状况的用法有如下两种：1).Howistheweather+地点？2).Whatistheweatherlike+地点？描述天气的词语:rain–rainy(raining)snow-snowy(snowing)wind-windycloud-cloudysun-sunnyfog-foggywetdryhotcoldwarmcoolhumid10.Iamverysurprisedtheycanplayinthisheat。他们能在这样热的天气下玩让我吃惊。句型：besurprised+从句，意思是“对…感到惊奇”。其它相同的句型：besurprisedatsth对…感到奇怪besurprisedtodosth对做某事感到惊奇/奇怪toone’ssurprise让某人感到惊奇地是一般现在时用法1.现阶段经常性习惯性动作2.目前的状态3.客观真理常用时间状语sometimes,often,everyday,usually,always等构成1.动词用原形Ilikeit.2.当主语是第三人称单数时，动词要加-s(-es)Shelikesit.Helikesit.Anngoestowork.3.be动词用am，is,areIamateacher.Heisaboy.Theyaregirls.否定形式1.don’t+动词原形Idon’tlikeit.Theydon’tlikeit.2.当主语是第三人称单数时，则为:doesn’t+动词原形Hedoesn’tlikeit.Anndoesn’tgotowork.一般疑问句把do或does放在主语的前面，后面动词用原形Doyoulikeit?DoesAnnlikeit?1.那么我们有一份服务员的工作给您。2.请到我们这里来作记者吧！3.你喜欢在晚上和周末工作吗？4.你想出演一部校园剧吗？5.你想要一份忙碌但是激动人心的工作吗？Thenwehaveajobforyouasawaiter.Pleasecomeandworkforusasareporter.Doyouliketoworkintheeveningsandweekends?Doyouwanttobeinaschoolplay?Doyouwantabusybutexcitingjob?IamwatchingTV!1.现在进行时态表示现在（说话瞬间）正在进行或发生的动作。如：Thestudentsarelisteningtotheteacher.HeiswatchingTVnow.现在进行时态还可以表示当前一段时间内的活动或现阶段正在进行的动作。如Weareworkingonafarmthesedays.Iamwritingabookthismonth.现在进行时（ThePresentContinuousTense）一般在动词原形后+inggoaskgoingasking以不发音的e结尾的，去e，+ingwritetakeclosewritingtakingclosing重读闭音节以一个辅音字母结尾的，双写这一字母+inggetrunswimputgettingrunningswimmingputting动词-ing形式的构成2.现在进行时由be(am/is/are)+动词-ing形式构成。肯定式：主语+be+动词-ing形式+其他.否定式：主语+be+not+动词-ing形式+其他.