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ClassicalChineseGarden黄*袁*ContentTypicalCasesBriefIntroductionBriefIntroductionSortConceptCharactersHistory点击添加文本ConceptThegardenisthenaturalenvironmentandrecreationrealmcreatedbymeansofengineeringtechnologyandart,throughtransformingtheterrain,plantingtrees,flowersandplants,buildingarchitecturesandarrangingthewayinacertainregion.Theclassicalchinesegardenisalsocalledchineselandscapegardenwhichfollowsthenaturallandscape,withcondensationandassimilationofnaturalscenestoemphasizenaturalbeautyandharmonybetweenmanandenvironment.Fourmaterialelements:rockeries,water,plantsandarchitectures.RockeriesGarden'sattractionisnothingbuttwothings--waterandmountains.Thesehighandlow‘rockeries’actassmallmountains。WaterWaterbringsmovementandprosperitywithit.Theirsurfaceswereusedtomirrorlightandcreatereflections–clouds,rockeries,plantsorarchitectureprovidinginterestingperspectives.PlantslotusandwillowscypressManyplantshavemedicinalandculturalassociationsArchitecturespaviliongallerybridgeConceptHistoryTheclassicalchinesegardencanbedividedintofourperiod:Construction,Transition,Heyday,MaturationConstructionIncludeShang,Zhou,Qin,hanDynasty.AristocraticpalaceistheoriginofChineseclassicalgarden,alsoisthepredecessoroftheRoyalgarden.TransitionIncludeWei,Jin,southernandNorthernDynasty.Privategardensuddenlyrises,templegardenalsobegantograduallyriseHeydayIncludeSong,QingDynasty.Chinesetraditionalculturereachednoparallelvitalityinhistory.Thedevelopmentofgardeningcorrespondingalsogroundintoprimetime.Asagardenstylesystem,ithasthecharacteristicshasbeenbasicallyformed.HistoryMaturationSongDynasty.Thedevelopmentofthefeudalculturehaslostthevitality,butintodelicaterealminrealizingfromthegeneraltothedetailsoftheselfperfection.GardenhaddevelopedfromHeydaytoMaturationforthecreation.TheQingDynasty,TheQingDynasty,untilthecompletedisintegrationoffeudalsociety,theChinesegardenendedtheclassicalperiod,bootintothemoderngardenphase.SortingHistoricallythereexistedthreetypesofgardensinChina.RoyalGarden--grandinscaleandmagnificentinappearancewithanaimofmaterialsplendor,colourfuldesignandmajesty.Itbelongstobelongstotheemperorandtheroyalty.PrivateGarden--designedincompactlayout,simpleandelegant.Thefocusisonnaturalnessandaretreatfromthebusyworld.RellgiousGarden--simple,compact,elegantandquiet,withthepurposeofassistinginthepursuitofspiritualintegrationofmanandnature.NonsubjectalsononmainstreamtypeofGarden:temples,cemeteryect.GeYuanCharacters1.Fromthenature,higherthanthenaturalCombineartificialbeautyandnaturalbeauty.Themanifestationofthisideainthegardeningistoadjustmeasurestolocalconditions,suitthemountain,makinggooduseoftheexistingnaturalenvironmentconditions,manifeststheartificialbuildrespectfornatureandutilization.Characters2.FusionofConstructionandnaturalbeauty.InChineseclassicalgarden,whatevertheamountandfunctionofbuildingsis,italsocanmakeeveryefforttoorganicallycombinedwithrockeies,plantsandwatertheelementsofgardentoorganizetheminaseriesoflandscapeimages.Thekeyconceptbeingthatitis‘madeasifbynaturebutactuallywroughtofhumanhands’,whichistosuggest-manmadebutembodyingnaturalbeauty.Characters3.ThefunofpoetryandpaintingGardensceneryneedsbothstaticview,dynamicview.DuringthecreationoftheChineseclassicalgarden,wemustfullygraspthecharacteristics,usingthesimilarityofvariousarts,tomakesthegardenfull-bodiedtasteofpoetryandpaintingCharacters4.TheconnotationofartisticconceptionTheseintricateandelegantgardensofChineseantiquitywereoriginallyseenascomplexlivingworksofart.Anexpressionofourinnernature,theybecomesanctuariesintimesofsocialandpoliticalstrife,aretreatfromlife.Asakindof‘spiritualutopia’theywerethoughttohelpconnectmanwithnatureThecreatorscastsubjectiveconceptofemotionalinobjectivelife.TypicalCasesPart1TheRoyalGardenCase1ImperialGardenCase2CiNingPalaceGardenichnographyichnographyBackground:BehindtheimperialgardenonthecentralaxisoftheForbiddenCity,thepalaceofearthlytranquility,knownasthepalacegardenintheMingdynasty,qingdynastyimperialgarden.Builtbytheeighteenthyearofyongle(1420),laterhadacost-leadershipstrategy,whenbuildingthebasicpatternofearlyisstillretained.Size：Dominatedthenorth-southlongitudinal80m,140mwide,coversanareaof12000㎡.Plant：Campusverdantpine,cypress,dottedwithrocksbetweenbamboo,formthefourseasonsevergreenlandscape.function：Originally,theimperialemperorbuiltempressesrest,touring,buttherearealsosacrifice,usetheremaining,books,reading,etc.Case1ImperialGardenArchitecture：MaincampusbuildingQinAnDianisdouble-hippedroofLurooftype,islocatedintheForbiddenCityonthenorth-southaxis,withitsasthecenter,tothefrontandsidesspreadingpavilions.Case1ImperialGardenthreemajorcharacteristicsFirst,thearchitecturallayoutsymmetricalbutnotdull,stretchandnotscattered.Case1ImperialGardenWhatsmore,thegardenstone,robjiamuluxuriantlygreen,thepurplewisteriacooper,ishundredsofyears,thegardenornamentinterestisfull.Case1ImperialGardenInadition,coloredstonepavement,ofprimitivesimplicityandchic.Case1ImperialGardenCase2CiNingPalaceGardenFoundedCiNingpalacegardenislocatedinthesouthwestofimperialpa