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Ⅰ.考纲词汇1．adj.&v．心烦的；不安的；使不安upset2．adj.&v.平静的；(使)平静，(使)镇定calm3．adj.松的；松开的loose4．n.连续，系列series5．adv.在户外；在野外outdoors6．n.黄昏；傍晚dusk7．n．&v.雷，雷声；打雷；雷鸣thunder8．adj.积满灰尘的dusty9．n.伙伴；合作者；合伙人partner10．v.安家；定居；停留settle11．v.痊愈；恢复；重新获得recover12．n．&v.包裹；捆扎，打包pack13．n.十几岁的青少年teenager14．adj.感激的，表示谢意的gratefulⅡ.词汇拓展1．ignorevt.忽视adj.无知的n．无知Povertyisaproblemthatcan‘tbe.Ifyouareoftheimportanceofthisproblem，yourmayleadtoseriousresult.ignorantignoranceignoredignorantignorance2．concernvt.(使)担忧；涉及；关系到n．担心；关注；(利害)关系adj.担心的；忧虑的prep.关于；涉及IamnotwiththatmatteranylongerbecauseIdon'tthinkitallofus.concernedconcerningconcernedconcerns3．suffervi.感到疼痛/痛苦vt.遭受，经历(痛苦，损失等不愉快的事)，(否定句)忍受n．患病者，受苦者，受难者n．疼痛，痛苦，折磨，苦难Shehasbeenoneofthecanceranddeathfinallybroughtanendtoher.sufferersufferingsuffererssuffering4．disagreevi.不同意，不一致，有分歧adj.不合意的，令人不快的n．分歧，争论，意见不一Hewithusonwhatweshoulddonext.Healsohasaloudabouthowmuchmoneyshouldbespentontheproject.disagreeabledisagreementdisagreesdisagreement1．合计addup2．(使)平静下来；(使)镇定下来calm(...)down3．关心；挂念beconcernedabout4．经历；经受gothrough5．放下；记下；登记setdown6．故意onpurpose7．在黄昏时刻atdusk8．面对面地facetoface9．遭受；患病sufferfrom10．对……厌烦get/betiredof11．将(东西)装箱打包pack(sth.)up12．与……相处；进展getalongwith13．爱上fallinlove选用上述词语填空①It'sunnecessaryforyoueverythingtheteacherssayinclass.②I'msorry，butIdidn'tbreakthevase.③Ifyouarefreethisevening，I'dliketotalkaboutthematterwithyou.④Tomyjoy，Iwellmynewclassmates.⑤Totellthetruth，Ieatingfisheveryday.tosetdownonpurposefacetofaceamgettingalongwitham/gettiredof1．upsetvt.使心烦/生气；弄翻adj.心烦意乱的；不适的upsetsb.使某人生气/心烦upsetsth.弄翻某物beupsetwithsb.对某人生气beupsetaboutsth.为某事感到心烦运用：完成下列句子。①He____________________(将杯子弄翻了)andthecoffeewentalloverthefloor.②Hischeatingintheexam__________________(使他的老师生气)．③IfIcatchyoudoingthatagain，______________________________(我将对你非常生气)．④Hedidn‘tfinishtheworkontime，andhe______________________________(对此感到心烦意乱)．答案：①upsetthecup②upsethisteacher③I‘llbeveryupsetwithyou④wasveryupsetaboutit2．calmadj.冷静的，平静的vt.使平静，镇静calmdown平静下来，镇静下来calm...down使……平静/镇静下来keepcalm保持冷静运用：完成下列句子。①Please____________________(冷静下来)andletmeknowwhathashappened.②Thedoctorhasgivenhersomepills________________________(使她镇静下来)．③__________________________________________(保持冷静是最重要的)whenhandlingtheurgentmatter.答案：①calmdown②tocalmherdown③Itisthemostimportanttokeepcalm3．concernn．[U]关心，担忧；[C]关心的人(事)vt.涉及，关系到，参与；使担心，使操心(1)show/expressconcernabout/for对……表示关心/担心haveconcernwith和……有关系withconcern关切地(2)concernoneselfabout/for担忧/关心……concernoneselfwith从事，参与……concernsb./sth.与……有关(3)concernedadj.有关的，担心的beconcernedabout/over/for关心，挂念beconcernedwith/in牵扯进/参与……as/sofaras...beconcerned就……而言运用：选用上述词语填空。①__________________________________(就我而言)，Idisagreewithwhathesaid.②Itisreportedthatthepopsinger____________________________(涉嫌贩毒)．③Mr.Wang______________________________________(对学生非常关心)．答案：①AsfarasIamconcerned②isconcernedwithsellingdrugs③showsgreatconcernforhisstudents4．packv．捆扎；包装；打行李n.包裹；小包pack(sth.)up将(东西)装箱打包apackof一包……运用：将下列句子翻译成英文。①观光旅行者背个包。_________________________________________________②他过去经常一天抽一包香烟。_________________________________________________③你需要我帮你整理行装吗？_________________________________________________答案：①Thetouristcarriedapackonhisback.②Heusedtosmokeapackofcigarettesaday.③Doyouneedmetohelpyoupackup?5．addup合计(1)adduptosth.加起来是……；相当于；意味着……addtosth.增加；促进(在原有基础上增加)addsth.tosth.把……加到……上addthat...补充说……(2)inaddition(to)另外；加之；此外运用：选用上述词语填空。①You'dbetter________somesugar________themilk.②________________6,7and8andyou'llget21.③Thestreetlights______________thebeautyofthecity.④ThenumberofpeoplewhosawthefilminChina________________about25million.⑤__________________hissalary，hehasabonusof300yuanpermonth.答案：①add；to②Addup③addto④addedupto⑤Inadditionto6．gothrough经历；完成；检查，审查；花完，用掉goahead前进；请说/做吧goover越过……；复习goagainst背叛；违背；违反goallout全力以赴goby走过(某处)；(时间)过去，流逝goup登(爬)上；(价格、气温等)上升goaway走开；拿走，带走(withsth.)godown变低；下降运用：完成下列句子。①Itisdoubtfulthatmanyofuswouldhaveto__________________________________________(经历这种痛苦)today，butitdoeshappen.②Hehas______________________________________(经受过多次严峻的考验)duringhislifetime.③Thisyear，theporkprice__________________________(急剧上涨)．答案：①gothroughthiskindofpain②gonethroughmanyseveretests③goesupsharply7．setdown放下，记下，登记setaside留出；不顾setback(把钟等)往回拨；推迟setoff动身，出发(去某地)；使爆炸setout动身，出发；着手；安排，组织setaboutdoingsth.着手做某事setouttodosth.开始，着手做某事运用：完成下列句子。①我每天尽量腾出一些时间锻炼一下身体。Itryto________________afewminuteseachdaytodosomeexercise.②他整理好故事的线索便开始写作。Gatheringupthethreadofhisstory，he_________________.③由于天气恶劣，建筑计划延误了几个星期。Thebadweather________________thebuildingprogrammebyseveralweeks.④他们开始了旅行的最后一程。They______________onthelaststageoftheirjourney.答案：①setaside②setaboutwriting③setback④setout/off8．facetoface面对面地(face此处是名词)facetofaceadj.面对面的facesb.面向/面对某人makeaface扮鬼脸/做鬼脸loseface丢面子looksb.intheface凝视某人运用：完成下列句子。①Iwantto____________________________(和你面谈)．②Idon'tlikeherto______________________(凝视我)．③Hemademe________________________(当众出丑)．答案：①talktoyoufacetoface/haveafacetofacetalkwithyou②lookmeintheface③losefaceinpublic9．getalong/onwith与……相处；在……(方面的)进展[提醒]getonwith还有“(在中断后)继续干”之意。运用：完成下列句子。①