初二英语下学期教学案之M2U1

Name_________________Number_____________Class________________初二下学期英语教学案之六Module2ExperiencesUnit1I’vealsoenteredlotsofspeakingcompetitions.Madeby:ZhaoDongmeiCheckedbyMissLi知识点讲解：1.experiencecn.经历；un.经验Hehasmuchexperienceofsinging.他有很多唱歌的经验。Shehasmanyinterestingexperiences.她有很多有趣的经历。2.I’menteringacompetition.我在参加一个比赛。Ienteredaspeakingcompetitionlastyear.去年我参加了一个演讲比赛。Sheisenteringawritingcompetition.她在参加写作比赛。3.-Whatkindofcompetition?哪种比赛?-Aspeakingcompetition.演讲比赛。Whatkindof...?用来询问种类。of后可接可数名词，也可接不可数名词。Whatkindofmusicdoyoulike?你喜欢哪种音乐？4.Maybeyouwillwinaprize.你可能会获奖。win-won-wonwin+game/match/prizebeat+sb./teamWewonthefootballmatchlastweek.上周，我们赢了足球赛。Luckily,webeatthem.幸运的是，我们打败了他们。5.Thefirstprizeis“Mydreamholiday”.dreamcn.梦想Ihaveadream.dreamv.dream-dreamed-dreameddream-dreamt-dreamtdreamsth.梦见......Idreamedthebeautifulsea.我梦见了美丽的大海。dreamofsth./doingsth.梦想做某事Idreamofflying.我梦想飞。dreamabout梦见......SometimesIdreamaboutmyoldfriend.又是我梦见我的老朋友。dreamthat梦到......6.Haveyoueverwonanyprizesbefore?你以前拿过奖吗？everadv.曾经，从来，在任何时候（常用于现在完成时的疑问句中）HaveyoueverbeentoLiaocheng?你去过聊城吗？Haveyoueverdreamtofflying?你梦想过飞翔吗？beforeadv.以前常用于现在完成时Wehaveneverseenhimbefore.我们以前没见过他。beforeprep.“在......之前”Springcomesbeforesummer.春天在夏天之前。DamingsitsbeforeBetty.大明坐在贝蒂之前。7.ButIcan’taffordit.但是我买不起。affordvt.买得起，担负的起1)常接在can,could,beableto之后，表示担负的起(......的费用)Shecanaffordthebeautifulbag.她能买得起这个漂亮的包。Hecan’taffordacar.他买不起车。2)affordtodosth.Somechildrencan’taffordtobuythisbook.有些孩子买不起这本书。3)affordsb.sth.为某人提供某物Readingcanaffordyoumuchpleasure.读书能给你提供很多乐趣。8.I’vealsoenteredlotsofspeakingcompetitions,buthaven’twonanyprizes.我也参加了很多演讲比赛，但是没有获得任何奖项。9.I’vestoppedtryingnow.我现在已经停止尝试了。stopdoingsth.停止(正在做的)做某事stoptodosth.停下来(原来的事情)去做(另外的)某事Shestoppedcrying.她停止哭泣。IamtootiredsoIstoptohavearest.我很累，所以停下来休息一会儿。10.That’sapity.太可惜了!太遗憾了！常用于口语中:It’sapity!/That’sapity!/Whatapity!11.Haveyoueverthoughtaboutotherkindsofcompetitions?think-thought-thought你曾想过其他种类的比赛吗？12.Towinit,youneedtowriteastoryaboutaplaceyou’vevisited.为了赢得比赛，你需要写一篇关于你参观过的地方的小故事。towinit为不定式作目的状语you’vevisited作定语修饰aplaceExercises:一、短语翻译1、参加一次竞赛_________________________2、提高你的演说能力____________________3、赢得奖项_____________________4、我梦想的假期____________________________5、度过一个梦想假日_____________________6、负担不起____________________7、太可惜了！_______________________________8、其他种类的比赛____________________二、根据汉语完成句子1.他是个经验丰富的老师。Hehas_____________________ofteaching.2.在写作竞赛中，汤姆得了一等奖。Tomgot_______________________inthe___________________________.3.你想参加哪种类型的比赛？_______________________competitionwouldyouliketoenter?4.我现在已经不再尝试了。Ihavestopped___________now.5.你以前吃过烤鸭吗？HaveyoueatenBeijingduck__________?6.我也参加了很多演讲比赛，但是没有获得任何奖项。I’vealsoenteredlotsofspeakingcompetitions,but____________________________.7.你曾想过其他种类的比赛吗？Haveyou___________________________otherkindsofcompetitions?初二下学期英语教学案之七Module2Unit1I’vealsoenteredlotsofspeakingcompetitions.Madeby:ZhaoDongmeiCheckedbyMissLi13.Youcanmakeitup.你可以编(一个故事)。Makeup编造，虚构动副结构Hemadeupastory.他编了一个故事。14.IhopeIwillwin,thenIwillinviteyoutocomewithme.我希望我能获胜，然后我会邀请你和我一起去。Invitesb.Todosth.邀请某人做某事HeinvitedMarytohavedinner.他邀请玛丽吃晚饭。Invitesb.Tosp.邀请某人去某地Thanksforinvitingmetoyourparty.感谢你邀请我参加你的聚会。Invitesb.To+n.邀请某人去......WeinviteMrGreentoameeting.我们邀请格林先生参加一个会议。15.ThefirstprizeisonlythebookcalledAroundtheWorldin80Days.一等奖仅仅是一本叫做《八十天环游世界》的书。Called:named叫......的为动词的过去分词作后置定语Weknowagirlcalled/namedMary.我们认识一个叫玛丽的女孩。语法：现在完成时1.定义：现在完成时表示在以前某个时间曾经做过的事情或已经发生的事情，强调的是这种行为对目前有影响，还可以表示目前为止曾经经历的事情。2.结构：肯定句结构：主语+have/has+动词的过去分词+其他Eg.Ihaveseenthefilmtwice.我看过这部电影两次。Shehasmethimbefore.她以前见过他。否定句结构：主语+have/has+not+动词的过去分词+其他Eg.Ihavenotseenthefilmbefore.我没看过这部电影。Shehasnotmethimbefore.她以前没见过他。一般疑问句结构：Have/Has+主语+动词的过去分词+其他？肯定回答：Yes,主语+have/has.否定回答：No,主语+haven’t/hasn’t.Eg.Haveyouseenthefilmbefore?你以前看过这部电影吗？Hasshemethimbefore?她以前见过他吗？3.常用的标志词：already(已经),yet(还，尚)，ever(曾经),just(刚刚),before(以前)等。4.过去分词的构成：大部分动词的过去分词是规则变化，同动词的过去式变化。但是有一部分是不规则变化(详见课本125-129页不规则动词变化表)，需要记住他们的不规则变化。例如：be-was/were-beenfind-found-founddo-did-donehave-had-hadeat-ate-eatenmake-made-madego-went-gonelet-let-letsee-saw-seenput-put-put一、单项选择：1.Pleasemake_____asentencewiththeword”begin”.A.UpB.DownC.IntoD.with2.We_____thematchyesterday.A.BeatB.WonC.WinD.beated3.OurChineseteam_______theJapaneseteamby3:1inIndiaonMay24.A.WonB.LostC.BeatD.Missed4.--HaveyoubeentotheGreatWall_______?--Yes,Iwenttheretwoyears_________.A.Before;agoB.Ago;beforeC.before;beforeD.Ago;ago5.---Iwillgotothecountrysidetoseemygrandmotherthisafternoon,soIcan’tgoswimmingwithyou.--__________________.A.It’smypleasure.B.You’rewelcome.C.That’sapity.D.Sure,Iam.6.Lucyisshy.Shewouldnotinviteheclassmate__________dancingwithher.A.PracticeB.PracticesC.PracticingD.Topractice7.--Whydon’tyoubuythecomputer?--It’stooexpensive.Ican’t_______it.A.affordB.sellC.borrowD.keep8.--Areyousurprisedattheendingofthestory?--No,becauseI________thestory.A.ReadB.willreadC.havereadD.wasreading9.Heisamanof_______andhehas______interesting_______inhislife.A.manyexperience;much;experienceB.Muchexperience;alotof;experiencesC.Manyexperiences;much