中西方餐桌礼仪差异

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THEDIFERENCEBETWEENCHINESEANDWESTERNTABLEMANNERSVSBanquetformatIngeneral,thereisonlyoneformofChinesebanquet,althoughsometimesitwillbedividedintoastatebanquet,weddingandfeast.However,anybanquet,nomatterwhatpurposeitisoutof,hasonlyoneformthateverybodysitsinacircleallround,sharingonetable.However,intheWest,fromformaltoinformal,thereareatotalofeightforms.Theyareseateddinners、buffetdinners、luncheons、receptions、cocktailparties、BYOBandBYOF、picnics、teaparties.有席位的宴请(seateddinners),自助餐(buffetdinners),正式午餐(luncheons),招待会(receptions),鸡尾酒会(cocktailparties),聚餐会(BYOBandBYOF=Bringyourownbottlesandbringyourownfood),野餐(picnics),茶会(teaparties)。IntheWest,therightsiderepresentshonoredandtheleftsiderepresentshumble.Theseatfarthestfromthedoorisforthehostess,andtheoppositeseatisforthehost.Therighthandsideoftheseatinghostesswasthefirstguestofhonorseats,usuallyagentleman.Andtheseatonthehost’srightistheviceguestofhonorseats,usuallythewifeoftheguestofhonor.2020/2/18西餐的第一道菜是头盘,也称为开胃品。开胃品的内容一般有冷头盘或热头盘之分,常见的品种有鱼子酱、鹅肝酱、熏鲑鱼、鸡尾杯、奶油鸡酥盒、局蜗牛等。因为是要开胃,所以开胃菜一般都具有特色风味,味道以咸和酸为主,而且数量较少,质量较高2020/2/18breakfast:2020/2/18lunch:MainCourse主菜2020/2/18tablewareforWestern-stylefood西餐餐具2020/2/18餐具2020/2/18chinatableware中国餐具2020/2/18Keywordswelldone全熟medium七分熟mediumrare五分熟rare三分熟TablewareChinesetablewaremainlyincludeschopsticks,platesandspoons,bowletc.Inaddition,stilltoothpick(牙签)andashtray(烟灰缸).Westerntablewarearemainlyknives,forks,spoons,plates,glasses,buttheputmethodmorecomplicated.Inthemiddleofsaucers,theforkisplacedontheleft,knifeplacedontheright,tipup,knife-edgeinward.Spoonisinfrontoftheplate.Staplefoodisontheleft,utensils(用具)ontheright.Thenumberoftheglassesisasmanyasthetypesofthewine.Fromlefttorightisplacedliquor(烈酒)glasses,wineglasses,champagneglasses,beercups.Drinkscoffee咖啡icedcoffee冰咖啡whitecoffee牛奶咖啡blackcoffee纯咖啡blacktea红茶redwine红葡萄酒brandy白兰地whisky威士忌vodka伏特加2020/2/18主讲人:马金幻灯片播放:陈婷幻灯片制作:陶佳佳资料收集:杜选儿罗春李乐THEENDTHANKYOU!

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