《中考汇编》重庆市2017-2019年三年中考英语试题分类汇编任务型阅读(AB卷)

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1任务型阅读2017(A)VI.任务型阅读。(每小题2分,共8分)阅读下文并回答问题。Itwasasummerafternooninthecountryside.WanBo,auniversitystudent,waspaintingwhilehisclassmateTangQiwasmakingawoodenboxbytheriver.Alittleridingonarockinghorsecaughttheireyebychance.Itbroughtthembacktotheirchildhood,warmandhappy.“Whynottrytomakeonebyourselves?”saidWanBo.“YouaregoodatmakingthingsandIaminterestedinpainting.”“Actionsspeaklouderthanwords,”TangQisaid.Then,thetwoyoungmenbegantocollectsomeinformationaboutit.Duringthosedays,watchingvideosaboutcaring(雕刻)andshapingwoodintohorseshapesontheInternetbecameanimportantpartoftheirlife.Severalmonthslater,awoodenrockinghorseappeared.TheyfeltsoexcitedthattheyputthepictureofitontheInternetrightaway.Totheirsurprise,itattractedlotsofpeople’sattentionandsomeevenhopedtoorderone.Thetwoyoungmenthoughtitmightbeagoodchance.Theysentsomeformstothecustomerstomakeasurvey.Accordingtotheresult,theymadeeachcustomeraspecialrockinghorse.Thesehorseswerequitedifferentfromthoseproducedinotherfactories,andtheysoonbecamepopularamongthecustomers.Inthefirstyearoftheirnewhobby,WanandTangmadethirteenrockinghorses.Sometimes,theyalsorepairedrockinghorsesforpeople.Theymadetheoldoneslooknewagain.WanandTanghelpedthosepeoplebringbackmanyhappymemories.Theirhobbyhasnowbecomeasuccessfulandbusybusiness.69.WasWanBointerestedinpainting?___________________________________________________________________________70.Howmanyrockinghorsesdidtheymakeinthefirstyearoftheirnewhobby?___________________________________________________________________________71.WhatdidtheformshelpWanandTangtoknowabout?___________________________________________________________________________72.Doyouthinkitisagoodideatostartabusinesswiththehobbylikethetwoyounguniversitystudents?Whyorwhynot?2____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【短文大意】本文是介绍两个大学生自己因受启发而创业并成功的故事。69.【解析】考查事实细节题。一般疑问句的回答,我们知道一般疑问句只能是Yes或No的回答,根据文章中的第二段的第二句话中的Iaminterestedinpainting知道与事实相符,当然应该回答Yes。注意此题如果有大小写、标点符号及语法错误均扣1分。如首字母Y写成y,无标点句号或者”.”写成“。”,was写成is,he写成it等语法错误均得1分。70.【解析】考查事实细节题。特殊疑问句的回答必须根据疑问词的要求进行简答或完整回答均可,这是对数量的询问。根据第六段第一句Inthefirstyearoftheirnewhobby,WanandTangmadethirteenrockinghorses.得到答案是Thirteen(13)。注意此题数字写成英语或阿拉伯数字均得分,但英文首字母须大写且均有标点句号才得2分,否则扣1分。如果完整回答有语法错误也将扣1分。71.【解析】考查事实归纳题。根据第五段第三、四句Accordingtotheresult,theymadeeachcustomeraspecialrockinghorse.Thesehorseswerequitedifferentfromthoseproducedinotherfactories,概括为Theformshelpedthemtoknowwhateverycustomerneeded/wanted/required….或者Theformsmadethemknow/learnhobbiesofdifferentcustomersaboutrockinghorses.此题答题的关键在于体现不同需求方面就得分,但如果有语法或拼写错误均与72题共扣1分,同时不能使用文章中的原句进行回答,否则将得0分,必须用自己的语言进行总结概括才能得分。72.【解析】考查事实观点题。这是一道开放性试题,考生可以根据自己的看法,结合文章内容发表自己的观点,但注意观点必须是来源于文章,而不能脱离文章本身内容,另外对自己表达、叙述的观点所必须能够有充分足够支持本观点的原因或理由,而不是答非所问的原因或理由,这样只能得0分。此题如果有语法或拼写错误将与71题共扣1分。如果出现这两题有一题完全错误是0分,而另一题有语法错误的将只能得1分。此题可能的答案是:Yes./Ithinkso.BecauseIcanmakemoneyanddevelopmyhobbyatthesametime.或者No/Idon’tthinkso.Becausemyhobbyisplayingchess,andIdon’tthinkIcanmakemoneywithit.只要是运用了有关表达自己观点的句子并且无语法错误均被认为正确而得分。另外注意此题的问题应该是两问,因此在回答时也应该是两个回答,但如果能够综合归纳回答这两个问题放在了一个句子中进行表达叙述,这也是正确的将不扣分。2017(B)VI.任务型阅读。(每小题2分,共8分)阅读下文并回答问题。May31,20173Jadenisasix-year-oldboy.Heexperiencedtheunluckythingsoflifetwice.Firsthelosthisdadwhenhewasfourandhismomdiedunexpectedlyinhersleeplastmonth.Jaden’sheartwasbroken.Hisparents’deathhithimalot.Butthingsalwaysgotowardsagoodside.Afewweekslater,Jadentoldhisauntthathewastiredofseeingeveryonesadallthetime.He’dliketoseemoresmilesaroundhim.Hehopedthatthenumberofthesmilescouldreach100.Thenheaskedhisaunttobuyhimsomelittletoysandtakehimtothecenterofthecity.“I’mtryingtomakepeoplesmile,”saidJaden.Atfirst,hewasnotsureifthepeoplepassingbywouldliketoreceivehistoys.Infact,hewasalwayssuccessfulandgotclosetohisdreamstepbystep,becausenoonecouldrefusesuchalittleboy’sgivingandexpecting.“I’mkeepingacountof100smiles,”saidJaden.Whenaskedifhecouldmakeit,heanswered,“IthinkIcan.”ReportedbyBarbara69.DidJadenlosehisparents?________________________________________________________________70.HowmanysmilesdidJadenhopetoget?__________________________________________________________________71.WhatdidJadendotocheerhimselfupinthecenterofthecity?___________________________________________________________________72.DoyouthinkJaden’swaywasgoodtodealwithhisproblem?Whyorwhynot?______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【短文大意】介绍小作者给予别人物品,希望以此来让他们微笑快乐。69`【析】细节题。根据Hisparents’deathhithimalot.知道父母双亡,与事实相符应该回答yes。即Yes./Yes,hedid。70`【析】根据Hehopedthatthenumberofthesmilescouldreach100.或者最后一段的I’mkeepingacountof100smiles得到答案是100.或Onehundred。71`【析】根据第三段内容进行归纳概括答案,在市中心做的事是赠送玩具给路人从而得到微笑。故答案为:Hegavethetoystothepeoplepassingbyandgetsmilesfromthem.OrHegavethetoystothepeoplepassingbytomakethemhappy.72`【析】根据文章内容发表自己观点,同时还表达出支持自己观点的理由。可以是同意也可以不同意。故答案可能是:Yes/Ithinkso.Becausesmilesfromotherscouldcheerhimup.OrNo/Idon’tthinkso.BecauseIthinktheonlywaytocheerup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