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1.Iwantgowithyou.2.Ilikelistentomusic.3.Ihavefinisheddomyhomeworktogotolisten/listeningdoingModule2MynewteachersGrammar动名词(v+ing）作宾语Teachingaims•掌握哪些动词后只接动词的ing形式做宾语•了解既可接不定式又可接动词的ing形式做宾语的动词及用法区别1.常见的直接接动词-ing形式的动词有:考虑建议盼原谅，承认推迟没得想避免错过继续练，否认完成就欣赏禁止想象才冒险，不禁介意准逃跑considersuggest/adviselookforwardtoexcuse/pardonadmitdelay/putofffancy(想象，设想)avoidmisskeep/keeponpractisedenyfinishenjoy/appreciateforbidimagineriskcan’thelpmindallow/permitescapeThedoctoradvisedtakingmoreexercise.医生建议多运动。Theboyrefusedtoadmitstealingmymoney.这个男孩拒绝承认偷了我的钱。Ireallyenjoyedworkingonthefarm.我真的喜欢在农场干活。Shehadfinishedlisteningtothenews.她听完了新闻。2.need/require/want后面接动词-ing形式或tobedone结构表示“某事需要被做”如：Thehousewants/needs/requiresrepairing.Thehousewants/needs/requirestoberepaired.相当于：1.Onelearnsalanguagebymakingmistakesand______them.A.correctB.correctingC.correctsD.tocorrectExercise2.Hecan’thelp____whenhearingthebadnews.A.cryingB.tocryingC.cryD.tocry3.Heissobusythathecan’thelp_____theclassroom.A.cleaningB.tocleaningC.tocleanD.cleaned4.Asayoungmanfromarichfamily,canyouimagine____insuchasmallanddirtyplace?A.toworkB.yourselftoworkC.workingD.work5.Myuncleisconsidering______hisheath.A.improveB.toimproveC.improvingD.tobeimproved6.Weshouldkeep________Englisheveryday.A.topractisespeakingB.practisespeakingC.practisingspeakingD.practisingtospeak7.Hegotwell-preparedforthejobinterview,forhecouldn’trisk_______thegoodopportunity.A.toloseB.losingC.tobelostD.beinglost8.Theformneeds______inink.A.fillinginB.tofillinC.beingfilledinD.tobefilled9.Doesyourshirtrequire______,sir?A.beingpressedB.topressC.tobepressedD.tobepressing10.Smithenjoys______footballonSundayafternoon,doesn’the?A.tobeplayingB.toplayingC.toplayD.playing.有些动词如like,love,prefer,hate,后接不定式或动词-ing形式作宾语均可。但有一些细微的差别。如表示经常性、习惯性的动作常用动词-ing形式，如表示特定情况或具体动作则常用动词不定式。如：Ilikelisteningtomusicofthiskind.Iliketolistentothissongthistime.Theyprefergoingtothebeachinsummer.Theyprefertobealonenow.表示一般情况表示一般情况表示特定情况表示特定情况•.Shelikes____butshedoesn’tlike___now,becausetherearesomanypeopleinthepool.•A.swimming,toswim•B.toswim,swimming•C.swimming,swimming•.D.toswim,toswim•．有些动词后面既可跟ing形式，又可跟动词不定式，意思差别不大，如start，begin，continue等。•例句：Itbegantorain./Itbeganraining.•天开始下雨了。Homework•思考：英语中还有些动词如：forget,remember,stop,goon,mean,try等机能接todo又能接doing做宾语。它们有什么区别呢？