雅思口语知识点讲义

IELTSSPEAKINGHANDOUTS雅思口语随堂讲义---BYRITA1杭州北雅雅思口语课知识细点综合讲义Chapter1词汇知识点1.高频词汇重复替换22.动词搭配使用43.形容词解释和理解124.副词的使用155.连接词的使用176.Lesscommonvocabularies(不常用词汇）19Chapter2语法知识点1.高频时态准确使用312.时态变化和综合使用333.逻辑关系判断和提升344.复合句之定语从句37Chapter3语音知识点1.英美音差异和易错音382.爆破音和连读40Chapter4话题内容补充讲义1.Part1高频话题库422.Part1课堂必掌握题库493.Part1经典题目回答示例524.Part2经典话题库及范例595.Part2口语7分学员素材分享736.2014.12月高频话题总题库797.2015.3-8月最高频题库（最新统计）818.Part3分类话题库及逻辑回答模式909.Part3Brain-storming练习及核心素材93IELTSSPEAKINGHANDOUTS雅思口语随堂讲义---BYRITA2Chapter1词汇知识点：1.1高频重复词汇替换（5.5-6）1.1.减少语言停顿和加强自然度，需增加语言填充词（languagefillers)e.g.actually/infact/asamatteroffact/truthbetold/totellthetruthtobefrank/honestwithyou=honestly/franklyspeakingpersonallyspeaking/frommyownperspectives/frommypointofviewasfarasIknow/concerned减少最常用词汇重复Yes-definitely/undoubtedly/withoutadoubtindeedpreciselysure/certainlyIdosuppose/thinksoNo-Idon'tthink/supposeso/IsupposenotNotreallyNotatall/abitI'mnotsurereally/I'mnotexactlythatsurenegativethink-supposeassumeI’dhazardaguessthat…reckonsuggestmaintain/insistholdthepointthatbelievearguelike-befondofbeintobekeenon(5.5)befascinatedbybefanaticalaboutbeobsessedwith(6-6.5)appealtoIcannotimaginestoppingdoingsthreallyIwasbroughtupwithsthinblood(7)don’tlikedislikehatecannotstandsth.benot(theleastbit）interestedinsth.loathedoingsthdisapproveofsth.sth.isnotkindofmything.but-howeverwhereasinsteadwhileyetIELTSSPEAKINGHANDOUTS雅思口语随堂讲义---BYRITA3becauseduetobecauseofsince/as/forowingtooneofthereasonsisthatoneillustrationofthiscaseisthat../thiscasecanbeillustratedby.........isresponsibleforthecase....leadsto/resultsin....beautifulfantasticawesomefabulousfascinatinggorgeousstunningbreath-takingeye-catchingappealingglamorousdedicatefeelbad:gutted/terrified/panic/awful/downcast/depressed/upset/devastatedbadtraffic:heavy/dreadful/congested/chaotic/gridlockedSthisbad:detrimental/pernicious/harmful/hazardous/negativeside...interesting&exiting&happyenjoyableentertainingbeagreatfunenchantingthrillingexhilaratingsthput(s)sbinagoodmoodsth.lift(s)yourmood知识点作业：回答以下问题时请使用以上单词,不重复问题中的词汇.1)Doyoulikeyourcity/livingplace?2)Isthereanythingyoudon’tlikeinyourcity?3)Doyouthinktakingtrips/photosisinteresting?4)Doyouthinklisteningtothemusicisimportant？IELTSSPEAKINGHANDOUTS雅思口语随堂讲义---BYRITA42.动词搭配使用（5.5-6)2.1.动宾搭配使用，减少错误搭配动词和宾语是5.5-6分口语基础;比如:做家务，做头发，做礼物，做蛋糕，做菜都是同一个中文动词，可英文中选择正确的搭配，分别是：dohousework,doone’shair,makeahandmadegift,makeacake,cookameal，下面提供更多搭配使用例子（特别注意动词部分）：CollocationsListsThefollowingisthepagewhereyoucanfindafewshortlistsofcollocationstogiveyoumoreofanideaaboutthem.Somecommonverbshavedomakehaveadrinkhaveagoodtimehaveahaircuthaveaholidayhaveaproblemhavearelationshiphavearesthavesympathydobusinessdosomeoneafavourdothecookingdotheshoppingdothewashingupdoyourbestdoyourhairdoyourhomeworkmakeadifferencemakeamessmakeamistakemakeanoisemakeaneffortmakefurnituremakemoneymakeprogressmaketroubletakebreakcatchtakeabreaktakeachancetakealooktakearesttakeaseattakeanexamtakenotestakesomeone'splacetakesomeone'stemperaturebreakahabitbreakalegbreakapromisebreakarecordbreaksomeone'sheartbreaktheicebreakthelawbreakthenewstosomeonebreaktherulescatchabuscatchachillcatchacoldcatchathiefcatchfirecatchsightofcatchsomeone'sattentioncatchsomeone'seyecatchtheflupaysavekeeppayafinepayattentionpaybycreditcardpayinterestpaysomeoneacomplimentpaysomeoneavisitpaythebillpaythepricepayyourrespectssaveelectricitysaveenergysavemoneysaveone'sstrengthsavesomeoneaseatsavesomeone'slifesavesomethingtoadisksavespacesaveyourselfthetroublekeepadiarykeepapromisekeepasecretkeepanappointmentkeepcalmkeepcontrolkeepintouchkeepsomeone'splacekeepthechangeIELTSSPEAKINGHANDOUTS雅思口语随堂讲义---BYRITA5Comegogetcomeclosecomecompletewithcomedirectcomeearly/late/ontimecomefirst/second/lastcomeintoviewcomepreparedcometoacompromisecometoadecisioncometoanagreementcometoanendcometoastandstillcometotermswithcometoatotalofgoabroad/overseasgoastraygobadgobaldgobankruptgoblindgocrazy/madgodarkgodeafgofishinggomissinggooutofbusinessgoquietgosailinggotowargoyellowgetajobgetashockgetangrygetdivorcedgetdrunkgetfrightenedgethomegetlostgetmarriedgetnowheregetpermissiongetpregnantgetstartedgettheimpressiongetthesackgetupset/worriedgetwetSomelesscommonverbsmaketimeforrunoutoftimesavetimesparetimespendsometimetakeyourtimetimegoesbygobankruptgointopartnershipmakealossmakeaprofitbearinmindbreakoffnegotiationsceasetradingchairameetingcloseadeal/ameetingcometothepointdismissanofferdrawaconclusiondrawyourattentiontolaunchanewproducttakeon/layoffstaffIELTSSPEAKINGHANDOUTS雅思口语随堂讲义---BYRITA62.2动词+介词+宾语搭配使用很多动词是非及物动词，要有固定的介词搭配名词；以下为最常用动词和介词搭配使用，需熟练掌握；Verbswith‘for’Heapologisedforbeinglate.Youcanalso‘apologisetosomeone’IappliedforthejobbutIdidn’tgetit.Shespentmanyyearscaringforheragedparents.Ican’tgoouttonightbecauseIhavetoprepareformyinterviewtomorrow.With‘from’Thissprayshouldprotectyoufrommosquitoes.Hasherecoveredfromhisillnessyet?Hewonanawardbecausehesavedsomeonefromdrowning.Iamsufferingfromhayfever.With‘in’Shebelievesinghosts.Ourcompanyspecialisesincomputersoftware.