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1广东文灿压铸有限公司WencandiecastingCo.,Ltd常用英语术语列表Listofdiecastingtermsandvocabularies(2011-9-23re-editV6)1.新产品以及模具开发productsandtoolingdeveloping2D/3Ddrawing平面图/3维图bumpamongproducts货与货之间碰撞capitalequipment资本设备,固定设备chamfering倒角classification分类、级别datums基准datumlevel基准水平面datumline基准线datumplane【测】基(准)面design/processFMEAD设计/P过程FMEAdiecasting压铸diefabrication模具加工Dielocationlayout工模排位图Diepolished省模Dietrial试模electrodeforEDM放电用铜公machiningbyCNCwire-cutmachine线切割加工machiningbyelectricdischargemachine(EDM)电蚀火花加工potentialeffectsoffailure潜在失效后果potentialfailuremode潜在失效模式ribandcorner筋肋和尖角subcontractor外包商setdie-castingparameter/lockingforce/injectionforce/injectionvelocity/shottime/volumeofreleaseagent/die-opentime/ejectortime/pressurerating/metaltemperature/controltemperature/operationaccordingtoWI按工作指示设定压铸参数/锁模力/射料力/射料速度/打锤时间/喷雾量/开模时间/顶出时间/压力参数/料温/控制温度/按照作业指导书作业；thermalexpansion热膨胀2．热处理heattreatmentaircooling空气冷却annealing退火carbonization碳化casehardening表面硬化，表面淬硬fullannealing完全退火2heattreatment热处理metallographicstructure金相组织metallographictest金相试验quenching淬火residualstress残余应力tempering回火3．压铸设备及模具diecastingmachineanddietoolinganglepin斜导销biscuit/slug料饼/余料blister气泡burner燃烧器castingarea最大压铸面积castinginsert铸件镶件castingfin铸件飞边,铸件披缝,铸件周缘翅片cavityfilltime充型时间cavityinsert型腔镶块cavity型腔centerfurnace中央熔炉clampforcemax.最大压力coefficient系数coldchambermachine冷压室压铸机cold/hotchamberpressuredie-castingmachine冷/热室压铸机contraction收缩coreslides/core活动抽芯（型芯）coverdiehalf(stationaryhalf)/ejectordiehalf(moveablehalf)前（定）模/后（动）模cruciblefurnace坩埚炉cruciblepot坩埚degassing除气/去气deliveryrate；pouringrate充型流速/浇注速度designofgatingsystem浇注系统设计dielayout模具排位图dielife模具寿命diestroke开模行程draft拔模斜度ejectorforce顶出力ejectorpad顶针痕ejectorpin顶针ejectorstroke顶出行程feeding补缩foundryreturns回炉料gating/runningsystem浇注系统holdingfurnace保温炉ingate内浇道injectionplunger压射冲头ladle浇包3lockingforce锁模力machineplaten压铸机模板moving/fixedplaten动/定模板maximum/minimumdieheight最大/最小压模厚度metalfluidity（金属）流动性moltenmetal熔化金属nitrogenpressure氮气压力normalpressure工作压力numericalsimulationofcastingsolidification铸件凝固数值模拟openingtime留型时间/开型时间overflow溢流槽/渣包productiondie量产模prototypedie样板模refining精炼refiningagent精炼剂remelting重熔riser/feederhead冒口runner横浇道runner/gate流道/浇口scrap废金属料secondaryalloy再生合金shotsleeve司筒,压射室sizeofdieplaten模板尺寸slag熔/炉渣sludge/dross沉/浮渣solidification凝固spruepin（spreader）直浇道锥（分流器）spure直浇道dieframe模架tangentialrunner切向横浇道tiebar哥林柱/导柱/拉杆totalmeltingloss熔炼损耗率熔损、烧损trimdie冲模vent排气口watercoolingchannel冷却水通道4．压铸工艺与后加工工艺diecastingandsecondaryprocessalloycomponentassayreport合金成份化验报告appearance外观centerfurnace中央溶炉characteristics特性degating冲水口diecasting压铸partingline分型线polishing/buffing磨/抛光polishing抛光、磨光4polishing/cottonwheels抛光用布轮removingburrsroundpadsofejectorpin刮项针位批锋removingpartinglineflash磨分型线sandingwheels砂布轮5．精加工工艺machiningprocessboring镗精加工finemaching;粗加工roughmachingdrillbit钻头卧式加工中心Horizontalmachiningcenterchuck车床卡盘，夹具立式加工中心verticalmachiningcentercuttingtools刀具external/internalthread外/内螺纹file锉formtool成型刀grind磨jig/fixture夹具lathe车床left-handthread左旋螺纹lengthofthreadengagement螺纹旋合长度loosethread滑牙machiningaccuracy加工精度machiningallowanceofcasting铸件机械加工余量machiningallowance加工余量machiningerror加工误差mandrel机加工芯轴mill铣minordiameter小径parallelscrewthread圆柱螺纹pitchdiameter中径pitch螺距plane刨,Reaming铰孔right-handthread右旋螺纹rolledthreads挤牙rootdiameter底径screwthread螺纹tapping攻牙tightthread牙紧uncompletedtapping牙不完整6．表面处理surfacetreatmentamixtureof2partswaterand3partsoil2分水3分油混合aciddip/pickling酸洗acid酸水alkalicleaning碱洗Anodizing阳极氧化baking烘干5blueing/chemicaloxide钢铁发蓝/化学氧化chemicalpretreatment化成处理chromating铬化clearblacke-coatings透明黑色泳漆clearchroming无色铬化coloredpassivation彩色钝化concentration浓度dedusting除尘degreasing脱脂，除油descaling刻蚀dipping浸渍electrophoresis电泳electrophoreticcoating电泳漆electroplatinghardchrome镀硬铬electrostaticspowdercoatings静电粉沫喷涂E-plating电镀hexavalentchromium六价铬impregnation浸渗mechanicalpolishing机械抛光neutralization中和PADprinting/silkscreening移印/丝印passivating钝化phosphating磷化resin树脂rinsing过清水Roughtening粗化spraypowder喷粉takingdown下挂trivalentchromium三价铬ultrasonicclean超声波清洗wipingwithtoluene抹天那水saltspraytesting盐雾试验7．品质控制qualitycontrolappearancefull-inspection外观全检collection回收evaluation/measurementtechnique评价/测量技术firstinspectionfor5shots首检5件Freq=frequency次数incomingqualitysamplinginspectionreport来料质量抽查报告interprocessqualitysamplinginspectionreport工序间质量抽查报告pileproductsupduetolayingindisorder摆放不正确堆积产品processingtour-inspection制程巡回检查product/processspecification/tolerance产品/过程规范/公差projector投影仪QCtour-inspectionQC巡检qualityfinal-inspectionreport最终检验质量报告6qualityfirstpieceinspectionreport质量首件检查报告qualitytraceabilityanalysisreport质量追踪分析表returntosupplier退回供应商samplinginspection抽检self-inspection自检SpecialChar.class特殊特性分类spotcheck抽样检查visualstandard外观标准workmanshipstandard工作质量标准8.质量缺陷常用语defectsairtightness气密性blister/pimple/bubble起泡bumps碰伤caniniform/dentate狗牙castingfin铸件飞边,铸件披缝,铸件周缘翅片coldlap冷隔coldshut冷纹Contamination污染dirtpits尘点distortion/deformation变形doubleskin重皮ejectormarksraisedordepressed顶针位凹凸elephantskin皱皮entrappedslag；slaginclusion夹渣fillingtoexcess多料flowmark流痕/波纹flowlineincompletefilling缺料incorrectcastingform形状不合格indentation印痕/凹痕i