2003.7______________________________________________________________________________________________2002DEA20018[]20037312003.722002DEA20018[1]1)2)3)1.2,BtoCBtoBGtoBGtoC4BtoCBtoB[2]1.3CA(CertificateAuthority)(PaymentGateway)3[3]CA1.4InternetInternetWeb(WAP)(GPRS)Bluetooth(UWB)LANIEEE802.11Wi-FiWirelessFidelityW-CDMAOFDMXMLInternetEDIMobileIPIPSECVPNVirtualRealityWebDCOMJavaBeansCORBAJavaAppletServletATM(MobileAgent)MiddlewareGRID1.5[4]2003.76.2.1[5][6]XMLBizTalkRosettaNetCommerceNetCommerceOne2.2EDI[5][7]60EDIVAN70EDI80EDIEDIEDI1985EDIANSIX.12EDIGTDI198619869UNECEANSIX.12GTDI90InternetEDIUNEDIFACTEDIInternetXMLInternetEDIXMLInternetSSLX.509HTTPInternetXML3(DCOMCOBRAJavaBeans)WebServiceXMLXMLInternetEDI,32003.77A.BizTalkUN/CEFACTOASISebXMLCommerceNETeCoRossettaNetPIP(PartnerInterfaceProcess)B.CommerceOnexCBLCommonBusinessLibraryIBMtpaML(TradePartnerAgreementMarkupLanguage)AribacXMLC.HL7FPMLFinancialProductsMarkupLanguage2.3[8]NIST19771986UN/ECE/WP4EDIUN/EDIFACT1996MasterCardVisaIBMMicrosoftSETIETF19976ISO/IECJTCl(BTEC)BTEC3199712,W3CXMLXMLXML1998IETFIOTPv1.0,199871199811ISOIECUNECE()19997RosettaNetRNIFRosettaNetImplementationFrameworkSpecification19998AribaXMLB2BcXML19991214InternetInternet74720008MicrosoftBizTalk20015UN/CEFACTOASISMicrosoftSOAPebXMLIEEE2.4[8]902003.78199910500EDI199819982010()1999IPIPB2CIETFIOTP114B2CB2CIPIP[9]1999599199942001329cnXML2.5[10]A.B.C.D.E.2003.792.6[11]A.B.C.D.E.F..3.13.2[12]6EDI[8][13]6EDI1[8](PSTN)(X.25)ISDNB-ISDB,2[8]2003.710TCPIP3[8]A.B.CA4[8]5()[8]()()EDIXMLSTEPEDIUN/EDIFACTEDIEDIOpenEDI6TL9000ASPWTO4.4.1InformationManagementDataRepresentationInformationManagementDataClassification[14]MetadataInterchange[15]DirectoryandRegistryServices[16]ElectronicArchiving[17](LibraryInformationInterchange)18OntologyTheABCOntologyandModel(CC/PP)(DIF)DCMetadataforResourceDiscoveryEAGLES(ETC/CDS)(GILS)IEC802452003.711ISO8211ISO11179MPEG-7ISO15398MPEG-21(ISO21000)(METS)Ontology(OIL)(OAI)(OIM)OWLInternet(PICS)(P3P)(PRISM)(RDF)(ROADS)(Z39.87)XML(XMI)ANSIZ39.50(GEDI)ISO12083MARC5[19](1)/(2)(3)(4)(5)[480]1/GB/T7653-1987GB/T12904-1998GB/T16830-1997GB/T6994-1986GB/T12268-1990(2)GB11714-1997GB11643-1998GB/T16828-1997GB/T2659-1994GB/T2260-1998GB/T10114-1998(3)GB/T15514-1995GB/T17295-1998GB/T15419-1994GB/T6582-1998GB/T1836-1985GB/T15420-1994GB/T15410-1990GB/T14945-1994GB/T15119-1991GB/T16472-1996GB/T12462-1990(4)GB/T17152-1997GB/T15424-1995GB/T16962-1997GB/T12406-1996GB/T13497-1992GB/T13496-1992(5)GB/T15421-1994GB/T15422-1995GB/T15423-1994GB/T15424-1994DataRepresentationCharactersets20(Text-baseddocumentsInterchange)21/(Multimedia/hypermediaInterchange)[22](AudioInterchange)[23](VideoInterchange)[24](RasterGraphicsInterchange)[25](VectorGraphicsInterchange)[26](ColourInformationInterchange)[27]ISO4CNAGB-2312-89—CNAGB-7590-87—4CNAGB-8565-88CNAGB-12345-90—GB13000.11993(:,IS0IECl0646.11993)GBKl.01995()GBl80302000(CSS)(DSSSL)(HTML)(NITF)(NewsML)(ODA)(PDF)(RTF)(SGML)(SPDL)(TEI)(TeXDVI)(XML)(XSL)2003.7124.2:ISOIETFISO(InternationalOrganizationforStandardization)OpensystemsinterconnectionOSI[28]Networking[29]IETF(InternetEngineeringTaskForce)IETFISOIETF[30]5(RFCSTDStandards)(DraftStandards)(ProposedStandards)(ExperimentalStandards)(HistoricStandards)7(Filetransfer)[31](Electronicmailandnewsgroups)[32](Electronicconferencing)[33](Mobiledatacommunication)[34](Webcasting)[35](Digitaltelevision)[36](Applicationprograminterfaces)[37]W3CSOAPAribaIBMandMicrosoftandOASISUDDI[38-47],WebXMLWebServiceMicrosoft.NETSUNONE,WebSOAPWebWSDL[48]UDDIWeb3WSDLWebUDDIWebSOAPWebSOAPXMLWebXMLSOAPInternetWebSOAP(Envelope)(RPC)SOAPTCPSMTPHTTPHTTPHTTPInternetSOAPSOAPEnvelopeSOAPSOAP(Header)(Body)SOAPSOAPSOAPSOAPWebWSDL[49]WSDLWebXMLWebSOAPWSDLSOAPWSDLWebWSDLWebCORBAIDLWSDLWebWSDLWSDL/(TopGroup)(BottomGroup)(Section)(Types)(Messages)(PortTypes)(Bindings)(Services)(AbstractDefinitions)(ConcreteDescriptions)[49]UDDIWebWebWeb2003.713WebWebwebUDDIwebUDDIInternetUDDIXMLSOAPWebSOAPUDDIUDDIW3CIETFXMLHTTPSOAPUDDIWebUDDItModelbusinessEntitytModelWebbusinessEntitytModel[49]UDDIebXMLUDDLebXMLUDDIebXMLXMLUDDIebXMLUDDIXMLUDDIXMLXMLebXMLXMLUDDIXMLUDDIebXMLUDDIebXMLUDDIB2BebXMLB2BRegistry/RepositoryXMLebXMLXMLEDIXMLUDDIebXMLXMLEDIXML[50]4.3PKI5Activities(Threats)(safeguards)(EvaluationCriteriaforInformationSecuritySystems)(TrustedThirdParties)3BSIBS7799[51]CC[52-55]TheOpenGroupCDSA[56]NISTFIPSPUB140-2[57]ISO/IECJTC1/SC27WG1ITITIDF[58]ISO/IECJTC1/SC27ITGMITS[59]5KeysHASHHashFunctionsDigitalSignaturesEncryptionCertificatesOSISecurityISO/IEC10181:1996[60]ISO/IEC11586[61](SIO)[62]5IETFRFC1422PartII[63]Diffie-HellmanRFC2631[64]IETFIP(ipsec)[65]InternetISAKMPRFC2408()[66]InternetIKERFC2409[67]ISOJTC1ITU-TStudyGroupVIIIETF(X.509)(pkix)RFC2528:Int