餐厅英语口语

UnitFiveRestaurantEnglishRestaurantEatathomeDoyouliketoeatathomeorgotoarestaurant,whichonedoyouprefer?Why?GroupWorkeg.TalkaboutEatinginaRestaurantAseveryonecanseethateatingoutisaverypopularactivityinourdailylife.Inmysparetime,Ioftengotorestaurantswithmyfriends.Ithinkrestaurantscanprovideveryidealplacesforus.TherestaurantIliketogotoisaSichun-restaurant.Thefoodissodeliciousandsounique.Thespicyflavormakesthedinnerssoexcitedthatwecan'thelpcomingagainnexttime.eg.TalkaboutEatinginaRestaurantTheserviceisexcellent.Thewaitersdon'taccepttips.What'smore,thereissoftmusicgoingonwhilepeopleareeating.AndIhavetomentionthepriceisreasonable.eg.TalkaboutEatinginaRestaurantmake/confirmyourreservation预定/确认book/reserveatable订桌haveareservation预定bookatableforthree订一个三人桌(2,4,5......)sitnearthewindow挨着窗子坐(方位）Apotservice火锅服务non-smokingsection（禁）吸烟区Dullappetite食欲不好Lightmeal便餐catch/keepupwithAPartofUsefulExpressionsstimulatetheappetite食欲大增recommendsomelocaldishes/recommendsb.sth推荐本地特色/向别人推荐setcourse套餐forchange换口味àlacarte（法语）点菜beonaspecialdiet节食Localcharacteristic本地特色Avarietyof+可数名词复数APartofUsefulExpressionsBookingaTableExample1A:I'dliketoconfirmyourreservationfortomorrowmorning.B:Yes,I'vemadeareservationfortomorrowmorning.Iseverythingright?A:Yes,sir.Youhavebookedatableforsixat6:20.Anychange?B:No,nochange.Seeotherdialoguesinp166,please.FindingaTable找座位Example1A:Mr.Wei,wehavehadawindowtablereservedforyou.Thisway,please.B:Oh,thankyousomuch.A:Don'tmentionit.Howmanypeople,please?B:Six.Themenu,please.p168FindingOutWhattheRestaurantHasTodayExample1A:Wouldyouliketotakealookatthemenu?B:I'llhaveItalianfoodforachangetoday.WillyourecommendmesomeItaliandishes?A:Wehavethefriedprawnstoday.B:Thatsoundsgood.I'lltrythat.p171美食：夫妻肺片：PorkLungsinChiliSauce宫保鸡丁：KungPaoChicken糖醋里脊:sweetandsourpork鸭片蘑菇汤slicedducksoupwithmushroom油爆虾:deepfriedshrimps红烧肉：bouilli/red-braisedmeat牛排：beefsteakBlue近生牛排rare一分熟mediumrare三分熟medium五分熟mediumwell七分熟welldone全熟UsefulExpressionsPartofUsefulExpressionsI’llhavethisone.我点这个。Whatvegetablescomeswithsteak？这份牛排配有哪些蔬菜？Asforotherdishes,I’llleavethechoicestoyou,ifyoudon’tmind.如果你不介意，其余的饭菜就由你来点吧。Thesteakistoorare,Iorderedittobewell-done.我要的是全熟的牛排，这个太嫩了。Iprefertohavesomesoupbeforemaindishes.我想在上主菜前，先来点汤。OrderingaMealExample1A:Excuseme.CouldIhaveamenu,please?B:Yes,hereyouare.A:I'llhavethisone.B:Wouldyoulikesomethingtodrink?A:Aglassofwhitespirit,please.p174RespondingtoHospitalityExample1A:Whatdoyourecommendustoorder?B:Here'sthemenu,sir.Today,weservesometypicallocalfoods.A:Thatsoundsinteresting.We'lltrysomeofthem.B:Whataboutoursoup?It'sourlocalspecialty.A:Yes,we'lltrythat,too.Thankyou.p179AskingSomeonetoGetYouSomethingExample1A:Hello,RedRoseRestaurant.WhatcanIdoforyou?B:Yes,I'dlikeyoutogiveamessagetomyfriends.A:Yes,sir.Goahead,please.B:Ihadplannedtodinewithmyfriendsinyourrestaurant,butI'mafraidI'llbedelayedbyameeting.Pleasetellthemwhentheycome.p183getanappointment有个约会toomuchsaltinthesoup汤太咸了takeitasitis按原样/就这样improvetheservice提高服务质量keepthechange,please不用找零了Expressionssetthebill结账paysthbycreditcard用信用卡付款I'mafraidthere'sa10%taxandservicecharge.恐怕还有百分之十的税收和服务费你没有算进去。ExpressionsShould(not)havedone（part7）shouldhavedone1.表示“本来应该做某事而实际上没有做(常见)2.表示竟然做了某事，体现说话者一种惊奇、惊讶、不相信的语气（不常见）Eg:1.Heshouldhavearrivedbynow.2.Sheshouldhavegottenthechampion.Shouldnothavedone本不应该做某事却做了Eg:Ishouldn’thavearguedwithmymom.youshouldn’thavecheatedintheexam.Could(not)havedoneCouldhavedonesth本来可以做某事，本来会怎样Eg:Butforyourhelp,Icouldhavefedthefishes.若不是你搭救,我恐怕已经葬身鱼腹了IcouldhavepursuedadvancededucationinGerman.我本可以在德国深造。Couldnothavedonesth本来可以不做某事，而实际上却做了Eg:Amycouldn’tfailedtheexam,shestudiedsohard.艾米学习很努力，本来可以不挂科的。AA制(付款)有以下不同的说法：1.Let‘sgofifty-fifty.（常见）2.Let’sgoDutch．（常见）3.Let’ssplitthebill.（可以用,但属于一种略欠委婉的说法）AA是英文ActingAppointment的缩写.ActingAppointment直译是“代委任制”,是指政府的高级官员（包括首脑）出访外国的时候,下一级的最高官员将会暂时代替他履行职责.ActingAppointment后来也用于民间的委任和授权.因此,ActingAppointment有一个重要的含义,就是一个角色由两人分担.付账的“AA制”说法正是从这个“代委任制”发展而来的.关于“AA制”的来历,有以下有趣的典故：16和17世纪时的荷兰和威尼斯,是海上商品贸易的发迹之地.终日奔波的意大利、荷兰商人们已衍生出聚时交流信息、散时各付资费的习俗来.因为商人的流动性很强,一个人请别人的客,被请的人说不定这辈子再也碰不到了,为了大家不吃亏,彼此分摊便是最好的选择了.荷兰人因其精明、凡事都要分清楚,逐渐形成了Let‘sgoDutch（让我们做荷兰人）的俗语.美国人后来将这句话引申为“AA制”.荷兰人常开的一个玩笑能充分反映他们的性格：有荷兰人会问你“知道铜丝是怎么发明的吗?”,他们会解释“两个荷兰人在路上捡到了一个硬币,都认为是自己最先发现的,于是相互争抢,最后把硬币拽成了铜丝”.这个故事道出了AA制的来历,也说明了荷兰人的性格,但是荷兰人不认为这有什么不好,反映了他们开诚布公、性格耿直、有话直说、有经济头脑,还富有幽默感.据说香港人把AA作为AllApart的缩写,意为“全部分开”,真是很恰当也很形象从另一个角度说明了AA制.ComplainingAboutFoodExample1A:Waiter!B:Yes,sir.WhatcanIdoforyou?A:ThisisnotwhatIaskedfor,I'mafraid.B:oh,I'mverysorry.MayIaskwhatyouorderedagain?A:I'veorderedasteak,notfriedchicken.p185PayingtheBillExample1A:Wouldyouliketohaveonebillorseparatebills,sir?B:It'smytreat.Onebill,please.C:Youpaidlasttime.Thisisonme,Iinsist.B:Well,allright,ifyouinsist.Butnexttimeyoumustletmepay.p188Expressionsalocalspecialty本地特色thefoodisfreshandtasty新鲜可口ittakesgoodbothinshapeandcolor色香味俱全toourfriendshipandhealth为友谊和健康干杯Expressionsbreakfastspecial特色早餐takeyourtime,please慢慢来orderatakeout订外带食品have(four)orders来四份howmuchdoyouchargeforanorder?一份都少钱EnjoyingtheLocalFoodExample1A:What'stoday'sspeci