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TextBTheTwoRoadsWordsandExpressionswarming-upStructureAnalysis3Lookingbackonyourpast,doyouhaveanyregretsabouttheimportantdecisionsyouhavemadeinyourlife？Ifyoudo,whatarethey？Ifyoudon’t,askyourpartnerifhe/shehas.Ifyouweregivenachancetochangeyourpast,whatwouldyouwanttochangemost？Lookingintothefuture,whatisyourplanforyourself?Haveyouthoughtaboutit？warming-upTWOroadsdiverged1inayellowwood,（黄树林里有两条路）AndsorryIcouldnottravelboth（只可惜我不能都踏行）Andbeonetraveler,longIstood（我，单独的旅人，伫立良久）AndlookeddownoneasfarasIcould（极目眺望一条路的尽头）Towhereitbent2intheundergrowth;（看它隐没在丛林深处）Thentooktheother,asjustasfair,（于是我选择了另一条路）Andhavingperhapsthebetterclaim,（一样平直，也许更值得）Becauseitwasgrassy3andwantedwear;（因为青草茵茵，还未被踏过）Hadwornthemreallyaboutthesame,（若有过往人踪）TheroadnottakenThoughasforthatthepassingthere（路的状况会相差无几）Andboththatmorningequallylay（那天早晨，两条路都覆盖在枯叶下）Inleavesnostephadtroddenblack.（没有践踏的污痕）Oh,Ikeptthefirstforanotherday!（啊，原先那条路留给另一天吧！）Yetknowinghowwayleadsontoway,（明知一条路会引出另一条路，）IdoubtedifIshouldevercomeback（我怀疑我是否会回到原处。）Ishallbetellingthiswithasigh（在许多许多年以后，在某处，）Somewhereagesandageshence:（我会轻轻叹息说：）Tworoadsdivergedinawood,andI——（黄树林里分两条路，而我，）Itooktheonelesstraveledby,（我选择了较少人迹的一条，）Andthathasmadeallthedifference（使得一切多么地不同。）paragraphsMainideas1（1）Asixty-yearoldmanmeditatedoverhislongandpainfuljourneyinlifewithgreatremorseonNewYear'sEve.2（2-5）Herecalledthemomentwhenhisfatherplacedhimattheentranceofthetworoads,andfeltregrettedthathehadchosenthewrongway.3（6）Theyoungmanwasbroughtbacktorealityandrealizedthatitwasnottoolateforhimtochoosetherightroad.StructureAnalysis3（7）Thewritermakesanappealtothoseyoungpeoplewhohesitatebeforechoosingaroadinlifeandwarnsthemoftheconsequencesoffailingtomakewell-considereddecisionsabouttheirfuture.WordsandExpressions1.Heraisedhismournfuleyestowardsthedeepbluesky,wherethestarswerefloatinglikewhiteliliesonthesurfaceofaclearcalmlake.e.g.Iwishyou’dstopplayingthatmournfulmusic.他满眼哀伤地望着深监色的天空，在那里，星星如清澈平蕞的湖面上朵朵漂动的白莲sad;sorrowfulDifficultSentences2.Thenhecastthemontheearth,whereafewmorehopelesspeoplebesideshimselfnowmovedtowardstheircertaingoal—thetomb.e.g.Thetreecastalongshadowonthegrass.接着他将目光投向地面，那儿除了他还有几个绝望的人正走向人生的终点——坟墓。v.(pt,ppcast)turnorsend(sth)inaparticulardirection;direct3.Hehadalreadypassedsixtyofthestagesleadingtoit,andhehadbroughtfromhisjourneynothingbuterrorsandremorse.在通往人生终点的道路上，他已走过了60多载，除了过失和悔恨，他一无所获。sorrowfordoingsth.wrong.except,e.g.Nothingbutfrustrationwillcomefromyourindecision.metaphor,indicateone’slifedeepregretforwrongcommitted114.Nowhishealthwaspoor,hismindvacant,hisheartsorrowful,andhisoldageshortofcomforts.adj.1)notfilledoroccupied;emptye.g.avacantpost,hotelroom2)showingnosignofthoughtorintelligence;blanke.g.avacantstare,look茫然的nothavingmuchorenoughofsth;lackingsth。e.g:shortoftime,money,ideasetc.在通往人生终点的道路上，他已走过了60多段，除了过失和悔恨，他一无所获。现在，他身体欠佳，精神空虚，心情忧伤，晚年缺少安逸。5.oneleadingtoapeaceful,sunnyplace,coveredwithflowers,fruitsandresoundingwithsoftsweetsongs;v.(ofaplace)befilledwithsound;echo一条通向安宁的、阳光灿烂的地方，那里到处布满了鲜花瓜果，充满着柔和甜美的歌声；6.theotherleadingtothedeep,darkcave,whichwasendless,wherepoisonflowedinsteadofwaterandwheredevilsandpoisonoussnakeshissedandcrawled.n.Substancecausingdeathorharmifabsorbedbyalivingthing(animalorplant))v.tomakesoundheardwhenwaterfallsonahotsurface另一条则通向黑暗无底的深渊，那里流淌的不是清水而是毒液，那里魔鬼和毒蛇发出嘶嘶声缓慢爬行.a.causingdeathorillnessiftakenintothebody7.Butbothhisfatherandthedaysofhisyouthhadpassedaway.[paraphrase]buthisfatherhaddiedandhisdaysofyouthweregone.(oftime)topass,(ofaperson)todie然而他的父亲和他的青春都已一去不复返。2.Thosewhostilllingerattheentranceoflife,hesitatingtochoosethebrightroad,rememberthatwhenyearsarepassedandyourfeetstumbleonthedarkmountains,youwillcrybitterly,butinvain:“Oyouth,return!Ohgivemebackmyearlydays!”那些仍然在人生路口徘徊，不知该不该选择光明大道的年轻人啊，你们一定要记住：当许多年之后，你们在黑暗的群山中艰难行走之时，再痛心疾首地呼唤：“哦，回来吧、青春！哦，把我的青春时光还给我！”，但这只会是徒劳无益的。waitforatimeinsteadofgoingpauseinorbeforeanactiontocatchthefootonthegroundwhilemovingalongandstarttofallwithoutsuccess人有了知识，就会具备各种分析能力，明辨是非的能力。所以我们要勤恳读书，广泛阅读，古人说“书中自有黄金屋。”通过阅读科技书籍，我们能丰富知识，培养逻辑思维能力；通过阅读文学作品，我们能提高文学鉴赏水平，培养文学情趣；通过阅读报刊，我们能增长见识，扩大自己的知识面。有许多书籍还能培养我们的道德情操，给我们巨大的精神力量，鼓舞我们前进。