高三英语上学期unit 4a

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Languagepoints1.Theyweresoexcitedthattheydidn’tfallasleep.(变为简单句)Theyweretooexcitedtofallasleep.2.Theroomislargeenoughtohold30people.(变复合句)Theroomissolargethatitcanhold30people.3.Ididn’tgohomeuntil12o’clockinthemorning.(变强调句)Itwasnotuntil12o’clockinthemorningthatIwenthome.NotuntilIbegantostudydidIrealizehowmuchtimeIhadwasted.Ididn’trealizehowmuchtimeIhadwasteduntilIbegantostudy.Otherlanguagepoints1.introduce1)介绍,使得认识我将把我的朋友亨利介绍给你认识.IwillintroducemyfriendHenrytoyou.2)传入,引入(bringin)Tobacco(烟草)wasintroducedintoEuropefromAmerica.*introductionn.anintroductiontosb./sth.selfintroduction2.*vast/largequantitiesofalargequantityoflotsofalotofplentyoflargeamountofagreatdealofagreat/goodmanyalargenumberoflargenumbersof+n.(作主语谓语为复数)+U.n.(作主语谓语为单数)+C.n.(作主语谓语为复数)+U.n.(作主语谓语为单数)+C.n.(作主语谓语为复数)3.ruinvt.毁灭,毁掉,破坏火烧掉了那房子.Thefire(has)ruinedthehouse1)Therainhasruinedthechildren’strip.2)Wetookapictureoftheruinedcottage.*beinruins一片废墟,落空Thetownlayinruins.*bring/cometoruin使毁灭/破产Allhisplanscametoruin.*fallintoruin已成废墟Thecastlehasfallenintoruin4.tightly紧紧地,满满地1)Tieitastightlyasyoucan.2)Hisarmswerefoldedtightly.*tightadj.紧,绷紧,拉紧Thecoatlookstight.Wehopetofinishthetasknextweek,butthescheduleisabittight.5.sealvt.盖章,封口1)Thetreaty(条约)wassignedandsealedbybothgovernments.2)Foodsuchascorned(盐腌的)beefandCondensed(浓缩的)milkaresoldinsealedtins.3)Hiseyesweresealedwithsleep.6.restrictionU.限制公园无限制向公众开放TheparkisopentothepublicwithoutrestrictionHedislikestheirrestrictionofhisfreedomofchoiceC.限制性规定Therestrictionsontheuseoftheplay-ground:Nofighting.Nodamagingproperty.Thegovernmentplacedrestrictionsonthenumbersofforeigncarsthatcouldbeimported.restrictvt.限制,控制Hefeelsthisnewlawrestricthisfreedom.Thetreesrestrictedourvision.restrictedadj.有严格控制的,局限的restrictiveadj.限制性的Sheisnowonaveryrestricteddiet,andcanhavenosweets.Thespaceprovidedistoorestricted.Hefindslifeinthesmalltowntoorestrictive.7.in…style以…方式,用…风格1)Hewrotethesentenceinachildishstyle.2)Thelittleboybowedinagentlemanstyle.*instyle讲究地,有气派地;时行,不过时outofstyle不时行,过时withstyle(处理得)漂亮,得当8.NotonlydidFortune….buthealsoshipped…Notonly放在句首要倒装,表示强调Notonlydidhecomplainedthefood,healsorefusedtopayforit.Notonlydidtheybringsnacksanddrinks,buttheyalsobroughtcardsforentertainmentwhentheyhadapicnicintheforest.只有当notonly…butalso连接两句子时,才倒装,若连接的不是句子,则不用倒装。NotonlyJohnbutalsoBenshouldhavegotafullmarkintheexam.Whatheisworryingisnotonlyhisfoodbutalsohisbed.*Fortunenotonlyintroduced…buthealsoshipped….9.establish成立,建立Fatherestablishedhisbusinessfortyyearsago.Evenpublicschoolsforgirlswereestablishedinsomeplaces.establishmentn.建立,成立theestablishmentofanewstate10.appealvt.吸引,投合兴趣或爱好Howdidthecourseappealtoyou?Thesepicturesdon’tappealtothechildren.呼吁,请求appealtosb.forhelpHeappealedtohisfriendsforsupport.Themurdererappealedtothecourtformercy.11.valuevt.估价;珍视,珍惜Howmuchdoyouvalueitat?Ivaluemyfriendshipwithhim.*valuen.价值,价值观念Everyexperienceisofgreatvalue.(作表语)有价值Nothingofvaluewasstolen.putvalueon定价,重视Heputslittlevalueonqualifications.set(a)valueon重视,估计Shesetslittlevalueonwealth.(作定语)值钱的Homework1.Retellthestorytoyourpartner.2.Learningaboutlanguage.

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