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•Ⅰ.重点单词•1.n．资格；资历→adj.有资格的；胜任的→vt.(使)合格；(使)具有资格•2.n．准备；预备→vt.准备；预备•3.vt.推荐；建议→n．推荐；建议•4.vt.&n.舒适；安慰→adj.舒适的；安慰的qualificationqualifiedqualifypreparationpreparerecommendrecommendationcomfortcomfortable•5.n．&vt.代替者；代用品；用……代替……•6.n．需要；要求→vt.需要；要求•7.vt.承认；确认；•答谢n．承认；确认；答谢→adj.承认的；公认的•8.vt.占用；占领；占据→adj.已占用的；在使用中substituterequirementrequireacknowledgeacknowledgementacknowledgeableoccupyoccupied•9.n．事业；事业心；企业；公司•10.n．道歉；谢罪→v．道歉；谢罪•11.adj.可选择的；随意的→n．选择•12.adj.丰富的；充裕的→n．丰富；充裕•13.vt.&vi.统治；支配；管理→n．政府enterpriseapologyapologizeoptionaloptionabundantabundancegoverngovernment•Ⅱ.重点短语•1.to适应；调节•2.keepit保持优秀成绩；继续干下去•3.fit相适应；相融合•4.asfarasoneis就……而言•5.bewith忙着做……；忙于……•6.dayandday日复一日•7.ofthequestion不可能的；不值得讨论的•8.in(迁入新居、更换工作后)安顿下来adjustupinconcernedoccupiedinoutoutsettle•Ⅲ.重点句型•1.Itwasshehadeverlefthermotherland.•这是她第一次离开祖国。•2.IhavebeenoccupiedwithworkIhaven’thadtimeforsocialactivities.•我一直忙于学习，以致于没有时间去搞社交活动。•3.notjuststudydifficult.•困难不仅仅是在学习方面。thefirsttimesothatIt’sthat’s•Ⅳ.语篇练习•根据课文KeepItUp，XieLei完成下列短文。•Sixyearsago,XieLeiboardedaplaneforLondon__1__completeabusinessqualification.WhenshecametoEngland，shelivedwithahostfamily，__2__membersalwayshelpedher.Atthebeginningshehadtoface__3__difficultiesofdailylifeashowtousethephone，howtopayonthebus.__4__，shealsohadtofacedifficultiesoflearningattheuniversity.•__5__(study)therewasquitedifferentfromstudyinginChinaandsheneededsome__6__first.Shehadtogetusedtoanewwayoflife，whichtook__7__allherconcentration.Itwas__8__(benefit)aswellasdifficultforhertostudyinLondon.Shelearned__9__tofulfillWesternacademicrequirements.XieLeialsolearnedthatasastudent,sheshouldnotuseotherpeople’swork__10__trytoexpressherownideas.•[答案]1.to2.whose3.such4.Besides5.Studying6.preparation7.up8.beneficial9.how10.but•Ⅰ.重点词汇及短语•1．occupyvt.占用；占领，占据；居住；任职•IhavebeensooccupiedwithworkthatIhaven’thadtimeforsocialactivities.(回归课本P39)•要点导航•occupyoneselfwithsth./indoingsth.忙于……；专心于……•occupyone’smind/thoughts/attention占据某人的头脑/思想/注意力•beoccupied(房间、座位、床位等)有人占用•beoccupiedindoingsth.忙于做某事•bedeeplyoccupiedinthinking陷入沉思•befullyoccupied忙得不可开交•occupationn．工作；职业；占据；消遣•完成句子•(1)他们住在隔壁。•Theynextdoor.•(2)军队占领了敌国首都。•Thearmytheenemy’scapital.•(3)我姐姐在环境部担任要职。•MysisterintheDepartmentoftheEnvironment.occupythehouseoccupiedoccupiesanimportantposition•(4)我孩提时代的消遣之一是集棒球卡。•Oneofmychildhoodwascollectingbaseballcards.occupations•2．acknowledgevt.承认；确认；答谢•Firstofall，hetoldme，Icouldn’twritewhatotherpeoplehadsaidwithoutacknowledgingthem.(回归课本P38)••要点导航•acknowledgesb./sth.tobe...承认某人/某物是……•acknowledgethat...承认……•acknowledgesb.as...认为/接受某人是/成为……•acknowledgedoingsth.承认做某事•acknowledgesb.向某人打招呼；问候•acknowledgement承认；致谢；答谢•Itisuniversallyacknowledgedthat...……是大家公认的•完成句子•(1)你承认你错了吗？•you’vebeenwrong?•(2)是她想认你做她的女儿。•Itisshewhowantstoherdaughter.•(3)航运公司表示所运货物已收到。•Theshippingcompanythereceiptofthegoodstobeshipped.Doyouacknowledgethatacknowledgeyouasacknowledged•(4)他承认收过一些可视为贿赂的礼物。•Hethatcouldbeseenasbribes.•(5)我们承认有改革的必要。•Weforreform.•(6)我承认你的陈述的真实性。•Iyourstatement.acknowledgedreceivinggiftsacknowledgedtheneedacknowledgedthetruthof•3．recommendvt.推荐；建议•XieLeihighlyrecommendsit.(回归课本P38)••要点导航•recommenddoing...建议做……•recommendsb.todo...建议某人做……•recommendfor...推荐……作某种用途•recommendto向……推荐；使……得到好感；托付；交付•recommendsth.tosb.＝recommendsb.sth.向某人推荐……•recommendationn．提议；推荐；介绍；推荐信•personalrecommendation私人介绍•注意：(1)recommend表示“建议”时，还可以接that从句，该从句要用虚拟语气。•(2)把甲介绍给乙，使他们相识，用introduce；把某物介绍、推荐给某人或把某人推荐给某人，应用recommend。•完成句子•(1)你能推荐一些有关这个学科的新书给我吗？•Canyouonthissubject?•(2)我劝你遵守完全规则。•Icomplywithsafetyregulations.•(3)他的建议有不少可取之处。•Hisproposalhasmuch.recommendmesomenewbooksrecommendyoutotorecommend•(4)他因校长推荐而被任命。•Hewasappointedthepresident.ontherecommendationof•4．substituten．代替者；代用品；vt.用……代替；vi.替代，取代•“Also，whenImissmyfamily，it’sagreatcomforttohaveasubstitutefamilytobewith.”(回归课本P38)•要点导航•asasubstitute作为代表人/代用品•asubstituteforsth.代替……的人或物•benosubstitutefor...没有……那样好；不如……称心•substituteAforB用A代替B•substitutionn．代替，替换•表示代替的短语：takeone’splace/taketheplaceof/inplaceof/insteadof•归纳辨析•substitute，replace•(1)这两个词的含义略有不同，substitute强调“代替，顶替”，而replace强调“替换，更换”，即把旧的或坏的东西更换成新的(通常用taketheplaceof更通俗些)。•(2)在句型结构上，通常是：•substituteAforB用A代替B(使用A)•replaceAwithB用B替换A(使用B)•Shesubstitutedsugarforhoney.•她用糖代替蜂蜜。•Wereplacedaflattyrewithanewone.•我们用新轮胎替换爆胎。•完成句子•(1)糖精是糖的良好替代品吗？•Issaccharinsugar?•(2)国产零件正取代进口零件。•Homemadepartsareimportedones.•(3)玛丽病了，劳拉代替她。•MaryisillandLaurais.agoodsubstituteforbeingsubstitutedfortosubstituteher•(4)惟有艺术能代替自然。•Onlyartcannature.•(5)他代任我们的英语教师。•HeourteacherofEnglish.substituteforsubstitutesas•5．preparationn．准备；预备•Sheishalfwaythroughthepreparationyear，...(回归课本P38)••要点导航•inpreparation在准备中•makepreparationsfor/todosth.准备(做)某事•preparev．准备•preparefor...为……做好准备•prepare...for使……有准备•preparesb.for...使某人有准备•preparetodosth.准备做某事•bepreparedfor(＝bereadyfor)准备(状态)•bepreparedtodosth.愿意做某事•完成句子•(1)他磨快了刀准备切肉。•Hesharpenedhisknifecarvingthemeat.•(2)我们为旅行做准备。•Wethetrip.•(3)这本词典正在迅速编写之中。•Thedictionaryisnow.inpreparationformadepreparationsforinrapidpreparation•(4)我还没有备好课。•Imylessonsyet.•(5)他们抱最好的希望，做最坏的准备。•Theyhopedfort