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Unit6TheTrashmanThetrashmanI.Lead-in2Pre-readingactivities3Text-study4summary5ParagraphwritingTrash-man•1.Whatisyouridealjobinfuture?Why?•2.Wouldyouacceptajobasatrashman?Giveyourreasons.1.Whatisyouridealjobinfuture?Why?•1)Myidealjobisthekindwhichwillnotonlygivefullplayto…butalsointegrate…into…•2)Onthelistofmyidealjobs,…isallbutalwaysatthetop,becauseIwillreapfromitboth…and…•3)Inmyeyes,nojobismoretomytastethan…inthat…•4)IfIamfreetomakemychoice,Iwouldvalue…overanyotherjobelse.Thereasonsareasfollows:…2.Wouldyouacceptajobasatrashman?Giveyourreasons.•Fornegativeanswer:•1)Beingatrashmaninvolvesagreatdealof…,whichmakesitimpossibleto…•2)Beingatrashmanalsomeanssuffering…•3)Whattroublesatrashmanmostis...Pre-readingActivitiesBackgroundWatchanddiscussCompoundDictation•IQstandsfor“intelligencequotient”.Intelligencereferstohoweffectiveone’smentalabilityis,includingabilitytounderstand,learn,recall,thinkandreason.AnaverageIQscoreis100.JohnGardner•JohnGardner,bornin1912inCalifornia,wasapsychologyeducator.Hewroteeightnon-fictionbooks.Knownforhisclearthinking,hearguedforthecauseofpeoplewhoareignoredinawealthysociety.ThequotationreferredtoinPassageAfirstappearedintheSaturdayEveningPostDecember1,1962andhassincebeenusedalmostonethousandtimesinwritingsbyothers.CompoundDictation•Youwillhearapassagethreetimes.Whenthepassageisreadforthesecondtime,youarerequiredtofillintheblanksnumberedfromS1toS8withtheexactwordsyouhavejustheard.ForblanksnumberedfromS9toS11youarerequiredtofillinthemissinginformation.Fortheseblanksyoucaneitherusetheexactwordsyouhavejustheardorwritedownthemainpointsinyourownwords.Nowlistentothepassage.CompoundDictation•Thesedays,peoplewhodomanualworkoftenreceivefarmoremoneythanpeoplewhoworkinoffices.Peoplewhoworkinofficesare[S1]_________referredtoas“white-collarworkers”forthesimplereasonthattheyusuallywearacollarandtietogotowork.Suchishuman[S2]______thatagreatmanypeopleareoftenwillingto[S3]_______higherpayforthe[S4]________ofbecomingwhite-collarworkers.•Thiscangiveriseto[S5]_______situations,asitdidinthecaseofAlfredBloggswhoworkedasa[S6]________fortheEllesmereCorporation.•Whenhegotmarried,Alfwastoo[S7]___________tosayanythingtohiswifeabouthisjob.HesimplytoldherthatheworkedfortheCorporation.Everymorning,helefthomedressedinasmartblacksuit.Hethenchangedinto[S8]_______andspentthenexteighthoursasadustman.[S9]______________________________________________________________________.Watch&Discuss•Directions:•Watchthevideoandthendiscussthetopicsasfollows:•1.Whyislaborcherishedallovertheworld?•2.Whatislaborinyoureyes?videoWatch&DiscussKey1•Becausethefruitderivedfromlaboristhesweetest.Asisshowninthevideoclip,itisonlybylaborthatwecangetadeeperinsightintothesaying:nogainswithoutpains,thatwecangetarealtasteofhappiness.AsLewisMorrisonceputit,laboristhelawoflifeanditsbestfruit.Laborwillgiveusthebestchancetoperfectbodyandsoulandmeanwhiletoenjoythesweetestfruitintheworld.Key2•Laborisitselfapleasure.•Laborisagoodtestforourwillpoweronthewaytosuccess.•3.WhileallroadsleadtoRome,laboristheonlyaccesstoalmostallsuccessesinlife.•4.Laborisheavenlydesignedtofreeusofthreeevils:dullness,vice,andpoverty.•5.Laborkeepsoursoulwealthyandbodyhealthy.•6.Ifthereissomethingremainingsweetwhenweareold,itisthememoryoflabor.TextStudyNewWords&Expressionspeculiarragespontaneousspontaneouslymonstergraduategarbagemanfolkboastyella.v./n.a.ad.n.vi./n.n.n./a.v.v.奇怪的,罕见的;独特的怒吼;[C,U]大怒,发火自发的;即时的自发地[C]怪物,妖怪毕业;[C]毕业生[C]垃圾工(～s)家人;人们;民间的；夸口,吹嘘大叫,大喊TextReadingTheTrashman•Para.1SteveandIhauledtrashforfoursolidhourscontinuously,exceptforaboutfiveminuteswhenwestoppedtotalk.MyshoulderhurtwickedlyeachtimeIputanotherfullbarrelonit,andmylegsoccasionallytrembledasIwasheadingtothestreet,buttherestofmesaid,“Go,trashman,go.”•Para.2Icouldnothaveimaginedtherewouldbejoyinthis.Dump.Lift.Walk.Lift.Walk.Thehoursflewby.•Para.3Saturdaymeantmostadultswereathomeontheroute.Sowereschool-agechildren.IthoughtthismightmeanmoreexchangesasImadetheroundstoday.Manypeoplewereoutdoorsworkingintheirgardensorgreenhouses.Mostlookedapproachableenough.Therewasn’ttimeforlengthytalksbutenoughtoexchangegreetingsthatgowithcivilizedways.•Para.4Iwasshockedtofindthatthiswasn’tthecase.•Para.5Isaidhelloinquiteafewyardsbeforethemessageregisteredthatthiswasn’tnormallydone.Occasionally,Igotadirectreplyfromsomeonewholookedmeintheeye,smiled,andasked,“Howareyou?”or“Isn’tthisaniceday?”Ifelthumanthen.•Butmostoftentheresponse•waseithernothingatall,•orasurprisedstare•becauseIhadspoken.•Para.6OnewomaninahousecoatwasstartledasIcamearoundthecornerofherhouse.Atthesoundofmygreeting,shegatheredherhousecoattightlyaboutherandretreatedquicklyindoors.Iheardthelockclick.Anotherwomanhadahuge,peculiaranimalinheryard.Iaskedwhatitwas.Shestaredatme.Ithoughtshewasdeafandspokelouder.Sheseemedfrightenedassheturnedcoldlyaway.•Para.7Steveragedspontaneously•aboutthesethingsonthelongride•tothedump.•Para.8“Thewaymostpeoplelookatyou,you’dthinkatrashmanwasamonster.Say‘hello’andtheystareatyouinsurprise.Theydon’trealizewe’rehuman.•Para.9“Oneladyputashesin•hert