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题目：雾霾很严重了。环境保护已经成为全球刻不容缓的话题。对于政府及企业来说，重视环保事业，让我们的生存环境变得更好，至关重大。具体的画面描述：1)有一只宠物狗正带着口罩。2)背景是，严重的雾霾天气。参考范文：Asisvividlydepictedfromtheabovepicture，itseemstobeastonishingandthought-provokingonsecondthoughts.Themosteye-catchingfeatureinthepicturethatimpressesmeprofoundlyisthatincrediblyeventhepetdogwearsamasktopreventtheterriblesmogandhaze.Asamatteroffact,recentyearshaswitnessedasevereair-pollutionphenomenontriggeredbyautomobilegasemissionandindustrialexhaust,whichwilldefinitelybedisastroustoindividualsurvivalandpersonaldevelopment.Itgoeswithoutsayingthattheproblemofhazyweathershouldbeattachedgreatimportancetothegovernmentandtheconsequencesshouldbetakenintoprofoundconsideration.Toaccountfortheabove-mentionedair-pollutionphenomenon,acoupleofseverereasonsshouldbepointedout.Ontheonehand,theseverelypollutedairindustrialwasteshavebeenpumpedintotheair,thelakesandriversandanincreasingnumberofautomobilescrowdintothestreetsandproducethegasemission.Ontheotherhand,thewidespreaduseofplasticbagsandcoalburningaswellasthenationwideconstructiondusthavebeenpumpedintotheairfromtimetotime.Asamatteroffact,thesmogandhazenotonlydoesharmtothelungsandnosesbutalsogivesrisetohorribletrafficaccidents.Inaddition,noissueisasharmfulastheenvironmentaldeterioration,whichwillbeapotentialthreattothesurvivalofhumanbeingsthatweareunwillingtosee.JustaccordingtoarecentsurveymadebyoneMorningNews,morethan40percentofChinesecitiesaresufferingfromthehazyweatherperyear.Asaresult,itisessentialthatacoupleofeffectivemeasuresshouldbetakentopreventtheenvironmentalpollution.Tostartwith,thelocalgovernmentshouldtakemoresteps,suchasclosingthefactorieswhichproducedtoomuchindustrialexhaust,plantingmoretreesanddevelopmorehigh-techproductssothatairqualitycanbebetterandtheweathercanbemoreagreeable.Inaddition,thegovernmentshouldseverelypunishthosewhodestroytheenvironmentintentionally.Lastbutnotleast,itisurgenttolimitthenumberofprivatecarsintheurbancitiesandweshouldadoptthemostcutting-edgetechnologieswithaviewtocreatingmoreenergysubstitutesinsteadofthepetroleum.Onlybytheabove-mentionedpragmaticmeasurescanweenjoybetterhealthandliveamorecomfortablelife.核心词汇：smogandhaze雾霾trigger造成thought-provoking发人深思的industrialexhaust工业废气potentialthreat潜在的威胁disastrous灾难性的themostcutting-edgetechnologies最尖端的科技witness见证withaviewtodoingsth旨在做某事.givesriseto导致accountfor说明(现象、原因、理由等)environmentaldeterioration环境恶化Itgoeswithoutsayingthat毋庸置疑的是参考译文：正如上图生动描述的一样，这幅图片既让你吃惊又发人深省。其中最吸引人眼球的是一只宠物狗带着口罩来预防雾霾。事实上，近年来，由汽车尾气和工业污染引起的严重的空气污染已经对人们的生存和发展造成了灾难性的影响。毋庸置疑的是，雾霾天气的问题应该引起政府部门的极大重视，其造成的后果也应该引起我们深思。造成这种空气污染现象的原因有这么几条。一方面，严重污染的工业废气被直接排放到大气中，湖中及河中，街道上不断增加的汽车也排放出汽车废气。另一方面，到处可见的塑料袋，煤炭燃烧产生的污染，全国性的建筑垃圾也一直在污染我们的空气。事实上，雾霾不仅对我们的肺和鼻子有伤害，也是造成可怕的交通事故的原因之一。另外，我们所不愿意见到是没有什么比环境恶化更能造成对我们人类的生存的威胁了。根据晨报的最新一项调查，超过百分之四十的中国城市每年都遭受着雾霾的污染。我们必须采取有效的措施来阻止环境的污染。首先，当地政府应该采取措施，例如，关闭一些产生工业废气比较多的工厂，多种树，多发展高科技的产品来使空气的质量更高，天气更宜人。另外，政府还应该严惩那些故意破坏环境的人。最后，限制私家车的数量也是当务之急，我们应该采用最先进的科技创造更多的替代石油的能源。只有做到上述几点，我们才能更健康，生活更舒适。2016考研英语作文话题预测：反腐Directions:Writeanessayof160-200wordsbasedonthefollowingdrawing.Inyouressay,youshould1)describethedrawingbriefly,2)interpretitssocialmeaning3)andgiveyourcomments.Youshouldwriteabout200wordsneatlyonANSWERSHEET2.(20points)大家在写作文前可以复习一下“腐败”相关的词汇：一、“腐败”相关词汇1、rotn.腐烂，腐朽;vt.&vi.(使)腐烂，(使)腐朽Howcanwestoptherotinoursociety?Don’ttalkrot!我们怎样才能制止社会的腐败呢?不要胡说。2、corruptadj.堕落的，道德败坏的;贪污的，腐败的;腐烂的;(文献等)错误百出的vt.使腐败;使堕落;使腐烂vi.堕落;腐化;腐烂Heavenisaboveallyet：theresitsajudgethatnokingcancorrupt.苍天高于所有的人：那里坐着一位法官，任何国王都无法贿赂。Democracysubstituteselectionbytheincompetentmanyforappointmentbythecorruptfew.民主政治以无能的多数进行的选择代替腐败的少数作出的委任。corrupt即cor+rupt，cor是“一起”的意思，rupt为词根“打破”，“全部被糖衣炮弹打破了”。同根词：bankrupt→bank银行+rupt→破产的;interrupt→inter+rupt→打断。刘一男老师有一句关于rupt词汇的顺口溜，因为ripe成熟作物才“破”，这一破可就了不得，引来了世间万种破——erupt火山爆发是向外破，interrupt打搅是在中间破，corrupt腐败是你破我也破，abrupt唐突把气氛打破。3、embezzlementn.盗用，挪用;贪污;侵吞公款;侵占【例句】Wehaveneverhadaproblemwithembezzlementatthisbank.我们这家银行从没发生过贪污案件。4、badadj.坏的，不好的;严重的，不舒服的;低劣的，有害的;腐败的;严重的n.坏人，坏事adv.不好地，非常地二、相关词组拓展combatcorruption惩治腐败economiccrimes经济犯罪embezzlepublicfunds挪用公款financialcorruption金融腐败anti-corruption反腐败2016考研英语作文话题预测：坚持Directions:Writeanessayof160-200wordsbasedonthefollowingpictures.Inyouressay,youshould:1)describethedrawingsbriefly,2)explainitsintendedmeaning,andthen3)giveyourcomments.YoushouldwriteneatlyonANSWERSHEET.(20points)【范文】Thispictureishumorousbutrevealsaprofoundmeaning.Accordingtothisfigure,wecanseethattwoindividualsarediggingwellsforwaterwithspades.However,onepersongivesuplookingforwaterbecausehedigseventhreeholesbutstillcannotfindanywater,whiletheotheroneinsistsondiggingoneholeandfinallyreceivesanabundanceofwater.Thispicturetellsusoneprinciplewhichisafamousproverbcalled“Successbelongstothepersevering”.Itisobviousthatthechanceoffindingwaterisfairenoughtothetwomen.Nevertheless,thereasonleadingtothecompletelydifferentconsequencesisonlytheirdifferentattitudes.Asstudents,weshouldnotdoubtthattheGodwillfavoronespecialgroupandfeelupsetandhopeless.Tobefrank,oursocietyisrealisticanditprovideseveryonewithsameopportunities.Weneedto