新概念第二册Lesson_9_A_cold_welcome

AcoldwelcomeByKellyHowmanymonthsarethereinayear?What’syourfavoritemonth?Why?WritedownfestivalsineachmonthasquicklyasyoucanJanuaryFebruaryMarchAprilMayJuneJulyAugustSeptemberOctoberNovemberDecemberNewYear’sDaySpringFestivalWomen’sDayTombSweepingDay/AprilFools'DayMayDay(LaborDay)Children’sDayParty’sDayArmy’sDayTeachers’DayMid-AutumnDayNationalDayThanksgivingDayChristmasDay关于时间的表达法1、直接读数字。7:00读作：seven或seveno”clock8:30读作：eightthirty9:15读作：ninefifteen2、分钟小于或等于30的用past。past表示“超过”的意思，其中15分读作aquarter，30分钟读作half。如：6:08读作：eightpastsix7:15读作：aquarterpastseven8:23读作：twenty-threepasteight9:30读作：halfpastnine3.分钟大于30的用to。to表示“差多少”的“差”，因此，分钟大于30的就要看看它与“小时”加“1”还差多少分钟。读“分钟”时，差多少分钟就读多少；读“小时”时要加“1”45分钟是差15分钟，也要读作aquarter。如：4:32读作：twenty-eighttofive6:45读作：aquartertoseven11:58读作：twototwelve12:49读作：eleventoone（12小时制）eleventothirteen规律30分以内，分在前，点在后，past在中间；30分以外，分用60减，点要加上1，用to来连接1:153:309:2511:11onefifteenthreethirtyninetwenty-fiveeleveneleven1:153:309:2511:11fifteenpastonehalfpastthreetwenty-fivepastnineelevenpasteleven1:452:356:471:58oneforty-fivetwothirty-fivesixforty-sevenonefifty-eight1:452:356:471:58fifteentotwotwenty-fivetothreethirteentoseventwototwoLesson9AcoldwelcomeNewwords&expressions1.welcomen.欢迎v.欢迎2.crowdn.人群3.gatherv.聚集4.handn.（表或机器的）指针5.shoutv.喊叫6.refusev.拒绝7.laughv.笑★welcomen.欢迎；v.欢迎acoldwelcome冷遇welcometo＋地点welcometoChinawelcometomyhomeYouarewelcome.welcomeadj.Youarewelcometo+地点★crowdn.人群inthecrowdIspottedhiminthecrowd一眼看见acrowdofpeople没有次序的人群，拥挤的人群agroupofpeople有次序的人群alargecrowdofpeople一大群人crowdsofpeople许多人，人山人海crowdv.拥挤，挤满关于这个词的动词形式，也有一些关于它的短语：crowdout挤出；推开、crowdin挤进3.gather:聚集Acrowdsoongatheredaroundthemoviestar.peoplegathered人们聚集在一起，尤指自发性的聚集gathering:n.聚集asmallfamilygatheringagatheringoffriends★handn.（表或机器的）指针handn.手minutehandsecondhandhourhandHandinhande.g.Isawyouguysinthestreethandinhandv.handinsth.递交Handinyourwriting,please?Inhand:在手中e.g.Istillhavesomemoneyinhand.★shoutv.喊叫callout大声喊叫cryout大声哭喊scream尖叫v.shoutto/atsb.e.g.Ishoutedtohimtostopplayingthemusicsoloudly.refuse:拒绝refuseagift/presentIrefusedhisinvitation.Iwaspolitelyrefused.refusal：n.Therefusalhurtmedeeply.7.laugh:v笑heisaveryfunnyguy,healwaysmakesmelaugh.laughat:wealllaughedatJim,hesaidhebelievedinghosts..laughter:笑声ThehouseisalwaysfulloflaughterListeningA.Listenandanswerthequestions:1.Whatdoes“acoldwelcome”referto?2.WhendidwegototheTownHall?3.Whenwouldtheclockstriketwelve?4.Whathappenedtothebigminutehand?5.DidthebigclockrefusetowelcometheNewYear?6.Whatdideverybodydoatthatmoment?ListeningA.Listenandanswerthequestions:1.Whatdoes“acoldwelcome”referto?Itreferstothebigclockstoppedatfivetotwelve.ItrefusedtowelcometheNewYear.2.WhendidwegototheTownHall?OnWednesdayevening.3.Whenwouldtheclockstriketwelve?intwentyminutes’time.ListeningA.Listenandanswerthequestions:4.Whathappenedtothebigminutehand?Itdidn’tmove.5.DidthebigclockrefusetowelcometheNewYear?Yes,itdid.6.Whatdideverybodydoatthatmoment?Theybegantolaughandsing.ListenandfillintheblanksWewenttotheTownHall1______Wednesdayevening,the2______dayoftheyear.AndundertheTownHallclockalarge3______ofpeoplehad4_______towelcometheNewYear.Itwould5______twelveintwentyminutes’time.Buttheclock6______atfivetotwelve.We7______and8______,butnothing9________.Suddenlysomeoneshouteditwasalreadytwominutes10______twelve!Thebigclock11______towelcometheNewYear.Atthemoment,everybodybeganto12______andsing.onlastcrowdgatheredstrikestoppedwaitedwaitedhappenedpastrefusedlaugh1.ItwasthelastdayoftheyearandalargecrowdofpeoplehadgatheredundertheTownHallclock.【辨】acrowdofpeople一群人（混乱）；agroupofpeople一群人（有秩序）；crowdsofpeople人山人海（形容人多）becrowdedwithpeople)挤满了人2.Itwouldstriketwelveintwentyminutes'time..【语言点】in+一段时间可表示“一段时间之内”；也可用于表示“一段时间之后”，多用于将来时①在…内：Thebirdcoveredthedistancein3minutes.这只鸽子只用了3分钟就飞越了这段距离。②在…之后（多与将来时连用）：Iwillcomebackin5days.我将在5天后回来。•strikev.striketheclock敲钟/clockstrike钟自己响•striketwelve数字表示敲击的次数•敲门用knock，敲钟用strike3.Fifteenminutespassedandthen,atfivetotwelve,theclockstopped.【语言点】时间段+passandthen=时间段+later……（多长时间）过后pass–passed–passed①通过Thetendayspassedquickly.这十天很快就过去了。HepassedinGerman,butfailedinEnglish.他德语考试及格了,但英语没及格。②传递Pleasepassmethesalt.=Pleasepassthesalttome.请把盐递给我4.Wewaitedandwaited,butnothinghappened.【语言点】用and连接两个重复（同样）的动词，表强调，用于形容动作的程度和频率。一个动作用and重复一下，表示持续进行Wewalkedandwalked.Welaughedandlaughed.所以原文可翻译为：我们等啊等啊，但情况依然没有变化。happen发生(偶然性的没预料到),takeplace(有计划的使某事)发生她出车祸了Acaraccidenthappenedtoher.无论发生什么，我将永不放弃我的梦想Nomatterwhathappens,Iwillnevergiveupmydream.重庆在过去的十年里发生了巨大变化GreatchangeshavetakenplaceinChongqinginthelast10yearsrefusetodosth.拒绝去做某事Irefusetoleave.我拒绝离开Irefusetomove.我拒绝移动atthatmoment=justthen就在那时atthemoment=now现在，此刻，在此时引导时间状语的介词：in:1.表示一天当中的某一段时间e.g.：inthemorning/afternoon/evening2.表示月份、年份：e.g.:inMarch/September/20083.表示季节：e.g.:inspring/winter4.表示“在某段时间之内”e.g.:Ialwayseatmybreakfastintenminutes.5.表示“…时间之后”,与将来时连用e.g.:Motherwillbebackintendays.on1.表示星期：onMonday/Friday/Mondaymorning2.表示日期：onJune1st/25thDecember3.表示具体时间：onthatday/thateveningat:1.表示确切的时间：at10o’clock2.表示用餐时间：atlun