Lesson81Escaperiflen.•Dressedinablueuniformandwitharifleoverhisshoulder,theprisonerofthewarwentintothecamp.marchv.行进•Thesoldiermarchedupanddownontheroadwitharifle.Lightsareblazingandprisonerswererunninghereandthere.blazev.闪耀Isalutethegovernorfortheleadership.•salutev.行礼NewWords•prisonern.囚犯•bushn.灌木丛•rapidlyadv.迅速地•uniformn.制服•riflen.来福枪,步枪•shouldern.肩•marchv.行进•boldlyadv.大胆地•blazev.闪耀•salutev.行礼•elderlyadj.上了年纪的•greyadj.灰白的•sharpadj.猛烈的•blown.打击Skimming1.Didtheprisonerescapesuccessfully?2.Whatdidtheprisonerdotothedriver?Scanning1.Afterhehadkilledtheguard,whatdidtheprisonerdo?2.Whatdidtheprisonerhearandseewhenhemarchedboldlyinfrontofthecamp?3.Wheredidthelargeblackcarstopandwhogotout?Theprisonerdraggedtheguardintothebushesandchangedintothedeadman’sclothes.Theprisonerheardshoutinginthecampitselfandsawlightsblazingandmenrunninghereandthere.Thelargeblackcarstoppedatthecampgatesandfourofficersgotout.Scanning1.Theprisonerpretendedtobeasoliderinagreenuniformandwitharifleoverhisshoulder.2.Theprisoner’sescapehadnotattractedanyattentioninthecamp.3.Thefourofficesmusthavethoughtthemanwasaguard.4.Thedrivercametowardstheprisonerbecausethedriverknewtheman’strueidentity(身份).5.Theprisonerwascaughtafterhedroveaway.FFTFNGWhenhehadkilledtheguard,theprisonerofwarquicklydraggedhimintothebushes.drag……into拖進他把桌子拖进角落里。Hedraggedthetableintothecorner.我们把地毯拖出房间。Wedraggedthecarpetoutoftheroom.★prisoner(1)n.囚犯(2)n.俘虏POW:aprisonerofwar战俘prison监牢,监狱(jail)beinprison=beinjail坐牢←→breakprison=breakjail越獄他被释放了。Hehasbeenreleasedfromjail.★bush(1)灌木丛(比tree低而且多枝)薔薇丛arosebushbeataroundthebush=beataboutthebush绕弯子讲话,挂完抹角地讲话bushyadj.灌木丛生的;茂密的Workingrapidlyinthedarkness,hesoonchangedintothedeadman'sclothes.changeinto换(衣服)他把西装换成牛仔装。Hechangedoutofhissuitintojeans.change……for……换成我想把这个裙子换成裤子I’dliketochangethisdressfortrousers.forachange换个口味每天晚上看电视我都厌了,我们去看场电影换换口味吧。Iamtiredofwatchingtelevisioneverynight.Let'sgotoamovieforachange.★rapidlyadv.迅速地(反义词slowly)rapidadj.迅速的、快速的、敏捷的在西欧生育率曾快速下降。TherewasarapiddeclineinthebirthrateinWesternEurope.他快速的看了我一眼。Hetookarapidglanceatme.她的反应很灵敏。Herreactionwasrapid.clothes衣服,服装(pl.)putonone’sclothes穿衣服takeoffone’sclothes脱衣Fineclothesmaketheman.佛要金装,人靠衣装/马靠鞍装人靠衣装clothing衣著、服裝(集合名词,做单数,抽象概念)food,clothingandshelter衣食住行你应该把这些旧衣服都扔掉Youshouldgiveallthisoldclothingaway.cloth布(料)我想做一套西服因此买了三码半的布料。IwantedtohaveasuitmadesoIboughtthreeandahalfyardsofcloth.Now,dressedinablueuniformandwitharifleoverhisshoulder,theprisonermarchedboldlyupanddowninfrontofthecamp.Bedressedin身穿upanddown(1)上上下下男孩子们在石阶上上下下走著。Theboyswentupanddownthestonesteps.(2)來來去去他在大厅走來走去。Hewalkedupanddownthehall.她在马路上来回溜达。Shewanderedupanddownthestreet.★uniform(1)n.制服在我们学校的所有学生必须穿校服Allthestudentsmustwearuniformsatourschool.(2)adj.相同的、同行的相同重量的箱子Theboxesareuniforminweight.(3)adj.不变的、一定的它必须在恒温的条件下干燥Itshoulddryatauniformtemperature.★shoulder(1)n.肩膀Shelookedoverhershoulder.她回过头来向后看。你要自己负起责任来。Taketheresponsibilityonyourshoulders.Myson’semploymenttookaloadoffmyshoulders.我儿子的工作卸下了我肩上的担子。(2)肩部,肩theshoulderofamountain山肩cryonone’sshoulder向某人哭诉givesomeonetheshoulder冷淡地对待某人shouldertoshoulder肩並肩★boldlyadv.大胆地、厚颜无耻bold(1)adj.大胆的、不知害怕的、有勇气的boldtodosth胆敢做某事Itisboldofsbtodosth某人真大胆,竟然敢做……你真大胆竟敢独自去爬那座山You’reboldtoclimbthatmountainalone.=Itisboldofyoutoclimbthatmountainalone.(2)adj.粗字体用粗体把重点的词强调出来。HighlighttheimportantwordsinboldHecouldhearshoutinginthecampitself.Lightswereblazingandmenwererunninghereandthere:hereandthere到处、四处他到处乱转不知如何是好Hewalkedhereandtherenotknowingwhattodo.hereandnow立刻我要求现在就付钱给我。Imustbepaidhereandnow.★blaze(1)v.燃烧、冒火焰火燒了一整天。Thefireblazedallday.(2)v.发怒、激怒他怒火中烧。Hewasblazingwithanger.(3)n.火焰、火苗她被从大火中救出。Shewasrescuedfromtheblaze.blazingadj.炎热的ablazingsun炙热的太阳blazeanewtrail开辟新道路,开拓创新theyhadjustdiscoveredthataprisonerhadescaped.Atthatmoment,alargeblackcarwithfourofficersinsideit,stoppedatthecampgates.stopat在…….停下來我们在山区一个迷人的小酒店里逗留了两天。Westoppedatalovelyinninthemountainsfortwodaysstopin=stopby偶然过访,靠近,访问dropinon=dropby顺便来访,非正式访问我们路过你家,所以就想顺便进来坐一会。Wewerepassingyourhouse,sowethoughtwewouldstopbyforafewminutes.如果你到我们这个地区来,一定要来我们这儿玩玩。Ifyouareeverinourneighborhood,besuretodropinonus.Theofficersgotoutandtheprisonerstoodtoattentionandsalutedastheypassed.standtoattention立正Attention!立正Attention,please!请注意!Standatease!稍息Hewasratherelderlywithgreyhairandclearblueeyes.Clear(1)adj.清澈的、透明的小溪中的水十分清澈.Thewaterinthestreamwasveryclear.(2)adj.明了的、易了解的DoImakemyselfclear?我说得够清楚了吗?(3)adj.无障碍的路上沒车了,我们可以过马路了。Wecancrossnow.theroadisclear.(4)v.收拾、清除Cleartherubbish,please.clearup天空放晴雨后天空开始放晴Theskyclearedupjustaftertherain.★grey(英国)(1)adj.灰白的(gray美国)她的眼睛是灰色的Shehasgrayeyes.(2)adj.(头发)灰白的他的头发变灰白了Hishair]isturninggrey.(3)adj.阴暗的、微暗的他的未來是阴暗的Hisfutureisgray.Theprisonerfeltsorryforhim,buttherewasnothingelsehecoulddo.feelsorryforsb为某人感到遗憾、难过我为她感到难过Ifeelsorryforher.Asthemancamenear,theprisonerknockedhimtothegroundwithasharpblow.knocksbtotheground把某人打倒在地那拳击手把对手击倒在地上T