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Goodafternoon!Lesson69ThecarraceReviewIfyouwanttobuysomebread,whereareyou?atthebaker’sIfyouwanttocutyourhairshort,whereareyou?atthehairdresser’sWhereisit?atthegrocer’satthegreengrocer’sIfyouwanttobuysomefruitsandvegetables,whereareyou?Ifyouwanttobuysomepens,envelopes,glueand,whereareyou?stationeratthestationer’sLesson69Thecarrace1.WordsyearracetowncrowdstandexcitingjustfinishwinnerbehindwayListenandanswerthequestions:1,Whichcarwasthewinnerin1995?2,Whatkindofcars?Whereweretheyfrom?Isthereacarraceinourtowneveryyear?Yes,thereis.Wasthereaverybigcarracein1998?No,therewasn’t.Howmanypeoplewerethere?Therewerehundredsofpeoplethere.Howmanycarswerethereintherace?Thereweretwentycarsintherace.Whowasthewinner?ThewinnerwasBillyStewart.Paymoreattention•1、year•1）在不同时态的用法•①现在时用everyyear(年年、每年)•②进行时用thisyear（今年）•③过去进用lastyear（去年）•④将来时用nextyear（明年）•⑤完成时用forayear（为期一年）•2）inayear在一年之内例句：Todayisthecoolestinayear.•3）数词+years+old多大年纪例句：Heis9yearsold.sportsport多指户外的、有娱乐性质的运动或锻炼，如：打球、跳高、游泳、钓鱼、打猎、赛马和拳术等。是可数名词，有单复数形式；也可用作不可数名词。Swimmingishisfavouritesport.游泳是他最喜欢的运动Ireallythinktabletennisisanexcitingsport.Fishingandhunting(打猎)arehisfavoritesports.Areyoudoingmuchsport?你现在经常运动吗？Ispend6hoursonthesporteveryweek.Sportshelptokeeppeoplehealthy.运动有助于保持人们身体健康。复数sports(=sportsmeeting=sportsmeet),指运动会。Theschoolsportsareveryexciting.Hecreatedanewrecordinhigh-jumpatourschoolsports.在我们学校运动会上，他创造了跳高新纪录。Game2．game主要指决定胜负的游戏，通常有一套规则，凡参加者均需遵守。可以是体力方面的，也可以是脑力方面的，多用于美语。英国英语则用match.这时，game和match可以互换。afootballgame/matchabasketballgame/matchabaseballgame/matchaping-pongmatch/gameatennismatch/gameaboxingmatch/gameTheybuyticketsorturnontheirTVstowatchthegames.他们买票或打开电视机看比赛。game作复数时，一般指大型的国际体育运动会、比赛会或学校的游戏课、体育课。如：theOlympicGames=theOlympics奥林匹克运动会。race•3．racen.赛跑；速度方面的比赛，如赛跑或赛车•racern.比赛者(包括人,动物,车辆等)•ahorserace赛马•a10-milerace10英里赛跑•attendingthedograces.参加赛狗大会race可数名词“比赛”•intherace在比赛中•attherace在赛场上play•4．playn.运动,剧本,游戏(指无目的和无结果的娱乐和消遣活动)•Hislifeisallworkandnoplay.他的生活只有工作没有娱乐。•Thechildrenareatplay.孩子们在玩耍。练习、根据句意，用game,match,play和sport的适当形式填空。1.Let’splaythe______.2.Swimmingisahealthful_______.3.Ourteamwonthe_______.4.Allworkandno_____makesJackadullboy.5.Theyplayedabasketball______againstanotherschool.6.Youmustneverplayball______intheclassroomcrowd4、crowd1）集体名词“人群”，单数名词表示一堆（一类）人，动词用复数。例句：Thecrowdarenoisy.人群很吵闹。Ourclassarehardworking.2）量词acrowdof+人一群人（只表示人）3）inthecrowd在人群里例句：Icanseeyouinthecrowd.4）当动词用时指“拥挤”。Don’tcrowdme.5）变adj为crowded，译“拥挤的”。It‘scrowdedinthebus.6）crowdinto拥护，挤进…crowdintothebus挤公共汽车★town城镇，市区我喜欢都市甚于乡下Ipreferthetowntothecountry.•intown在城里•outoftown下乡,到乡下•cometotown进城妈妈去城里买东西了。Motherhasgonetotowntodosomeshopping.5、stand（1）不及物动词，“站立”。例句：Canyoustandinfrontofthedoor?（2）及物动词，后面加人，“容忍”。不用在进行时。Mymomdon’tstandme.6、exciting（1）exciting形容事。anexcitingrace/film/book（2）excited形容人。beexcitedat“为…事而激动”。Myfatherwasexcitedatthenews.beexcitedatan/theexcitingsth“为一件激动人心的事而激动”7、just=right（1）“正好”例：Myhouseisjust/rightnearthesea.例：Don’tsay,youmomisstandingjustbehindyou2）thevery（adj）+n.“正好的”very当副词时，译为“非常的”Iamtheverypersonforthejob.我是做这件事最好的人选。8、finish（1）n.结尾，结束。thefinishof+n.①thefinishoftherace/book比赛的结尾/书的结尾②atthefinish在结束时③反义词beginning开始n.thebeginningoftheclassatthebeginningof+n.（2）v.“完成”，后接名词。finishone’ssth(homework/breakfast/soup)finishdoingsth做完某事例句：I’mgoingtofinishmyhomeworkintheevening.9、winner10、behind•winnerwinv.“赢”；win+sth“赢…东西/事”winthecarrace•beat+sb(宾格)“赢…某人”beathim赢他•winthemoney赢钱•behind（1）指地点，介词。例如：behindthem(空间里面的后面—atthebackof)behind+sth/sb在…后面（静止状态）•after在…之后（运动v.后,某时间后）afterthework,afterbreakfast•（2）落后，副词。fallbehindin+学科“在某学科落后”例句：Don’tfallbehindinEnglish.别在英语上落后。•（3）catchupwithsbin+学科“在某学科赶上某人”11、way•（1）路途，名词。•ontheway+副词（home/here/there）“在…的路上”•onthewayto+名词（school/Beijing/thepark）“在去…的路上”•（2）lostone’sway=lostoneself“迷路”•Bytheway=BTW顺便说一下•Thisway,please!请这边走。•（3）词语辨析：•road：路，城市与乡间的路，国道，指具体的路•street：街道•path：路径，林间小路•route：路线•highway：高速路other（adj）“其他的（1）theother+名词单数两个中的另一个。近义词：another三个中的另一个。词组：one…theother一个…，另一个…。例句：Ihavetwofriends,oneisLily,theotherisSam.（2）theother+名词复数=theothers“其余的”(有范围的)词组：someofthe+名词复数…,some…,theothers.例句：SomeofthestudentsareEnglish,someareFrance,theothersareItalian.（3）数词+other+名词=another+数词+名词例如：另外5个学生。anotherfivestudents/fiveotherstudents单词学习•yearn.年•racen.比赛（强调竞技性强、激烈的）•townn.城填•crowdn.人群•standv.站立•excitingadj.使人激动的•justadv.正好，恰好•finishn.结尾，结束•winnern.获胜者•behindprep.在……之后•wayn.路途（抽象）It’stimetowatch.•Thereis（be的适当形式）acarracenearourtowneveryyear.•In1995,therewas（be的适当形式）averybigrace.•Therewerehundredsofpeople（数以百计的…）there.•MywifeandIwere（be的适当形式）attherace.•OurfriendsJulieandJackwere（be的适当形式）there,too.•Youcanseeus（we的适当形式）inthecrowd.•Wearestanding（stand的适当形式）ontheleft.•Therewere（be的适当形式）twentycarsintherace.•Therewere（be的适当形式）Englishcars,Frenchcars,Germancars,Italiancars,AmericancarsandJapanesecars.•Itwas（be的适当形式）anexcitingfinish.•Thewinnerwas（be的适当形式）BillyStewart.•Hewas（be的适当形式）incarnumberfifteen.•Fiveothercarswere（be的适当形式）justbehindhim.•Onthewayhome（在回家的路上）,mywifesaidtome,‘Don'tdrivesoquickly!•You'renotBillyStewart!’课文拓展Learnthete