新概念英语一第39课至40课

She'sagreenhand.greenhandmeans____.A.老手B.新手C.绿手D.热手Heisayes-man.Idon'tlikehim.A.说一不二的人B.唯唯诺诺的人C.总有理的人D.坚强的人Lookout!Acariscoming.Lookout!means__.A.往外看!B.看呀!C.看外面D.小心!INTERESTINGENGLISHbyshiptaxibustrainplanesubwayferryMike:Goodmorning,MrsSmith!MrsSmith:Hi,children.You’reearly.Howdoyoucometoschool?Amy:Usually,Icomeonfoot.SometimesIcomebybus.Mike:Ioftencomebybike.Amy:Howdoyoucometoschool,MrsSmith?Bycar?MrsSmith:Sometimes,ButIusuallywalk.Mike:That’sgoodexercise.(thefuturetense)•I’mgoingtobuyabook.•I’mgoingtotakealook.•I’mgoingtobakeacake.•I’mgoingtowalknearalake.•We’regoingtotakeatrip.•We’regoingtotakeasip.•I’mgoingoutsidetoplay.•I’mgoingtohaveagoodday.一般将来时：构成：begoingto+动词原形Iamgoingtolistentomusic.一般将来时：构成：begoingto+动词原形Iamgoingtolistentomusic.用在将来时的时间tomorrowthedayaftertomorrownextweeknextmonthnextyear….after…this…将来的时间：thismorningthisafternoonthiseveningtonighttomorrownextweeknextweekendnextholidaynextmonthnextyear…等等Whataretheygoingtodo?Theyaregoingtorideabike.WhatisHuiTailanggoingtodo?Heisgoingtoski.WhatisLanYangyanggoingtodo?Heisgoingtosweepthefloor.WhatisXiYangyanggoingtodo?Heisgoingtowashtheclothes.WhatisLanYangyanggoingtodo?Heisgoingtoswim.WhatisFeiYangyanggoingtodo?Heisgoingtocatchbutterflies.一般将来时(thefuturetense)一般将来时表示将要发生的事或打算、计划决定要做的事情。常与表示将来的时间状语连用。标志性词：tomorrow,next,soon,tonight,nextweek/weekend/month/year,thismorning/afternoon/evening….等。结构：主语+be动词+goingto+动词原形+时间副词主语+will+动词原形+时间副词例如：Jimisgoingtoplayfootball.Jimwillplayfootball.begoingto句型begoingto+动词原形：用来表示近期或者事先考虑过的将要发生的动作，意为：“打算，就要”。经常跟一些表示将来时间的时间状语如：tomorrow、thisweekend、nextweek等连用，用来表示一般将来时态。主语+be动词+goingto+其他。否定形式：把be动词或will后面加not例如：Jimisnotgoingtoplayfootball.Jimwillnotplayfootball.一般疑问句：把be动词或will调到句首，例如：IsJimgoingtoplayfootball?WillJimplayfootball?作比较：1、I'mgoingtobuyabook.2、I'mgoingtotheGreatWall.1、我打算去买一本书。2、我打算去长城。begoingto的另外一种表示将来时态的用法：eg:1、I'mgoingtothebookstorethisafternoon.2、I'mgoingtothecinematonight.begoingto句型的特殊疑问句形式。疑问词+Be动词+主语+going(to)+（动作）+（时间副词）？常用的疑问词有：whatwherewhenwhichwhohow什么（提问事情）在哪里（提问地点）在什么时候（提问时间）选择哪一个（提问人或物）谁（提问人）怎么样（提问方式）疑问词在句首，系动词be跟着走，主语、going紧相随，其它成分不要丢。一般将来时口诀：不久将要发生事，记住要用将来时。主语后跟begoingto，to后跟着动原形。be的形式要记住，随着主语及时变。还有一种表达法，will后面跟动原形。BEGOINGTO+动词原形=WILL+动词原形写出同义句：1.Iamgoingtoeat.→I＿＿＿＿.2.Heisgoingtoeat.→He＿＿＿＿.3.Sheisgoingtoplaypiano.→She＿＿＿＿piano.4.Thecatisgoingtojump.→Thecat＿____.5.Wearegoingtoflykitestomorrow.→We＿＿＿＿＿＿tomorrow.willeatwilleatwillplaywilljumpwillflykites一、单项选择。()1.There__________ameetingtomorrowafternoon.A.willbegoingtoB.willgoingtobeC.isgoingtobeD.willgotobe()2.Charlie________herenextmonth.A.isn’tworkingB.doesn’tworkingC.isn’tgoingtoworkingD.won’twork()3.He____gotoZhaoqingthisweek.A.willB.isD.isgoingcDA()4.THERE________AKITESHOWINTHEZOOTOMORROWEVENING.A.WASB.ISGOINGTOHAVEC.WILLHAVED.ISGOINGTOBE()5.Mother________meanicepresent（礼物）onmynextbirthday.A.willgivesB.willgiveC.givesD.give()6.They________anEnglishmeetingnextSundayevening.A.arehavingB.aregoingtohaveC.willhavingD.isgoingtohaveBBB()8.–Willhisparentsgotoseethemovietomorrow?–No,________.A.theywilln’t.B.theywon’t.C.theyaren’t.D.theydon’t.()9.We________theworkthiswaynexttime.A.doB.willdoC.goingtodoD.willdoingABBmakeabookcasepaintpinkworkhardfordaughterbighammerWHATAREYOUGOINGTOSAYTOHIM?Don’tdropit!Don’tdropit!祈使句Standup.Don’tstandup.Sitdown.Don’tsitdown.头脑风暴：A,B组比赛，说祈使句。祈使句口诀：祈使句，无主语，只用谓语就可以；表示请求或命令，加上please表客气；Standup,please!请起立！Comehere.来这里。如果变成否定句，Don't开头要紧记！Nofishing!是警示语，祈使句用法要牢记！Turnleft!GuessingGameTurnright!GuessingGameWalkonthezebracrossing!GuessingGameGuessingGameDon’tsmoke!Nosmoking!GuessingGameDon’tplayfootball!GuessingGameDon’tparkyourcar!GuessingGameDon’teat!GuessingGameDon’tpicktheflowers!Goupstairs!GuessingGameGuessingGameGodownstairs!Readandobserve(观察)Turnleft!Turnright!Pleasegoupstairs!Godownstairs!Walkonthezebracrossing!Don’tsmoke!Don’tplayfootball!Don’tparkyourcar!Pleasedon’teat!Don’tpicktheflowers!NEWWORDANDEXPRESSIONS生词和短语frontn.前面infrontof在……之前carefuladj.小心的，仔细的vasen.花瓶dropv.掉下flowern.花front-pagenews头版新闻frontdoor前门，正门frontteeth前牙frontn.前面infrontofthebusinthefrontofthebusin(the)frontof…在……的前面Theteacherisstandinginfrontoftheblackboard.老师站在黑板的前面。Thereisachairinthefrontoftheroom.房间的前面有把椅子。CAREFUL[‘KЄƏFUL]ADJ.小心的，仔细的词的构成：词根+词缀（前缀，后缀）care+ful=carefulcare+less=carelesscare+ful+ly=carefullyBecareful(withthat)!Becarefulwithmoney吝啬，从不花钱Heistoocarefulwithhismoney.Heneverbuysdrinksforanyone.他非常的吝啬，从来不会花钱给别人买饮料。Carefuladj.小心的，仔细的，认真的E.g.Becareful!小心！E.g.Thedoctorismakingacarefulexaminationforhim.医生正在为他做一个仔细的检查。Carefuladj.小心的，仔细的，认真的的Becareful!小心！Becarefulwithmoney吝啬，从不花钱他非常的吝啬，从来不会花钱给别人买饮料。E.g.Heisverycarefulwithhismoney.Heneverbuysdrinksforothers.caren.照料，照顾；v.关心，顾虑，照顾takecareof=lookafter照顾某人Youmusttakecareof(lookafter)her.Idon’tcare.我不在乎Whocares?管他呢dropv.掉下，滴下dropn.滴；滴剂我昨天弄丢了一支钢笔。Idroppedmypenyesterday.dropn.滴Adropofwater一滴水Don’tdropit！vasen.花瓶把花放进花瓶里。E.g.Puttheflowersintothevase.ch1-ry1-sa1n-th1e-mumros2elilycar-na2-tiontulipnarcissusvioletorchiddandelionvase•Whereareyougoingtoputit?•I’mgo