新概念英语第一册27课

WhichWhatmakeWhoWhatWhereWhatcolourHowWhoseThereisabookintheroom.复数Therearesomebooksintheroom.一般疑问句Arethereanybooksintheroom?No,therearen'tanybooksintheroom.Therearesomemagazines.Wherearethey?They'reonthetelevision.Therebe的否定句和一般疑问句(二)记住下面的口诀:Therebe句型有特点,主语放在be后边。变否定,很简单,be后要把not添。变疑问,也不难,把be提到there之前；肯定句中有some,否定/疑问把any换。Lesson27Mrs.Smith'slivingroomThisisa_________.livingroom客厅Mrs.Smith’slivingroomislarge．livingroom客厅livev.活着；生活，居住；直播；adj.活着的重点词汇.1.near(adj.)Thetelevisionisnearthewindow.靠近的，接近的Sheisanearfriendofmine.关系接近的，亲近的2.onthewallinthewallThereisablackboardonthewall.Therearesomenailsinthewall.在墙上（强调在墙的表面）在墙上（强调在墙的里面）nearTheappleisnearthebox.armchairchairarmchairn.扶手椅armn.手臂v.武装，装备armyn.军队，陆军chairn.椅子，会议的主席livingroom客厅armchair椅子nearIsMrs.Smith’slivingroomsmall?Wherearethebooks?Wherearethemagazines?Listenandanswer:IsMrs.Smith’slivingroomsmall?No,itisn’t.It’slarge.Wherearethebooks?Theyareonthestereo.Wherearethemagazines?Theyareonthetelevision.Mrs.Smith'slivingroomislarge.Thereisatelevisionintheroom.Thetelevisionisnearthewindow.Therearesomemagazinesonthetelevision.Thereisatableintheroom.Therearesomenewspapersonthetable.Therearesomearmchairsintheroom.Thearmchairsarenearthetable.Thereisastereointheroom.Thestereoisnearthedoor.Therearesomebooksonthestereo.Therearesomepicturesintheroom.Thepicturesareonthewall.Mrs.Smith'slivingroomislarge.Thereisatelevisionintheroom.Thetelevisionisnearthewindow.Therearesomemagazinesonthetelevision.Thereisatableintheroom.Therearesomenewspapersonthetable.Therearesomearmchairsintheroom.Thearmchairsarenearthetable.Thereisastereointheroom.Thestereoisnearthedoor.Therearesomebooksonthestereo.Therearesomepicturesintheroom.Thepicturesareonthewall.Translatethefollowingintochinese：史密斯夫人的客厅很大。客厅里有台电视机。电视机靠近窗子。电视机上放着几本杂志。客厅里有张桌子。桌上放着几份报纸。客厅里有几把扶手椅。那些扶手椅靠近桌子。客厅里有台立体声音响。音响靠近门。音响上面有几本书。客厅里有几幅画。画挂在墙上。课文注释Thereis----therebe﹙am,is,are﹚句型,此句型表示某地存在着某物，译为“有”。be由其后的名词决定。Mrs.Smith’slivingroom---史密斯太太的客厅。Mrs.Smith’s是名词所有格，表示某物归属于某人，类似的还有Lily’sbagTom’sfatherJim’spen注：如果主语是无生命的东西，表示所属关系时要用of.例如thelegsofthetableamapofChinaNearthewindow----介词短语，表位置，在句中做表语，类似的还有onthewallintheroomonthetablenearthedooronthestereo………重点Therebe结构。表示某地有某物，句子基本顺序是therebe＋某物＋位置。Eg：Thereisafootballunderthetable.Therearesomeapplesinthetree.注：therebe结构的就近原则Eg：Thereisabookandsomepensonthedesk.练习我的书包里有十支钢笔。苹果树上有两只鸟。地板上有一个漂亮的书包。用适当的be动词填空1.There--------asmalltelevisiononthetable.2.There--------anappleandtwopearsontheplate.3.There--------somewaterinthecup.4.There---------manystudentsintheclassroom.5.There--------atigerinthezoo.6.There-------somemilkinthebottle.7.There--------someorangejuiceandacakeonthetable.8.There--------8storybooksontheshelf.There________someplatesonthetable.A.areB.hasC.haveD.is_____thereanypencilsinthetable?A.IsB.AreC.DoD.DoesThere's________oldtreenear_______house.A.a,anB.an,theC.a,theD.the,a----Arethereanytallbuildingsinthevillage?----.A.No,therearen’t.B.No,thereisn’t.----Arethereanymonkeyshere?----.A.Yes,theyare.B.No,therearen’t.sometreessometelevisionssomewomensomebottlessomeforksThereisThereareThereisThereare表示位置的介词in在……里面on在……上面。﹙两物体表面紧挨着﹚over在……上方﹙指空间﹚under在……下面behind在……后面near在……附近，旁边nextto在……旁边﹙两物体紧挨着，靠着﹚between在……之间inthemiddleof在…和…中间