ReadingFastreadingWhatdoesthepassagemainlytalkabout?AnearthquakehappenedinTangshanin1976Sumupthemainideaofeachpartofthepassage.(useonewordtodescribe)Part1:para1Part2:para2&3Part3:para4signsdamagerecoveryPara1SignsbeforetheearthquakeStrangethingsNoonenoticedthem.Thewaterinthewellroseandfell.Thewellwallshaddeepcracksinthem.AsmellygasThepigsandthechickensmiceandfishIntheskyThewaterpipecameoutofthecracks.weretoonervoustoeat.micecameoutoffields;fishjumpedoutofbowlsandponds.peoplesawbrightlights.crackedandburst.Para2-3Damagecausedbytheearthquake.ThecityThepeopleItseemedasiftheworldwasatanend.At_____am,the__________earthquakeofthe20thcenturybegan.Ahugecrack_________houses,roadsandcanals.Steam________holesintheground.Hardhillsoftherockbecameriversof____.________coveredthegroundlikeredautumnleaves.Two_______andmostofthebridgesfell.Therailwaytrackswerenow_________piecesof_______.______nowfilledthewellsinsteadofwater.Water,food,and______________werehardtoget.3:42greatestcutacrossburstfromdirtBricksdamsuselesssteelSandelectricityThesufferingofthepeoplewas_______._______offamilieswerekilledandmanychildrenwere_________.Someoftherescueworkersanddoctorswere_______undertheruins.extremeThousandswithoutparentstrappedData(数据)ofthenationfelttheearthquake.Ahugecrackthatwaskilometreslongandmetreswidecutacrosshouses.Interriblesecondsalargecitylayinruins.ofthepeoplediedorwereinjuredduringtheearthquake.Thenumberofpeoplewhowerekilledorinjuredreachedmorethan.Allofthecity’shospitals,_ofitsfactoriesandbuildingsandofitshomesweregone.1/3830152/3400,00075%90%Para.2-3Allthepeoplewereshocked.Para4RecoveryaftertheearthquakeArmy;150,000soldiersDigout;buryWorkers;sheltersFreshwaterAllthehopewasnotlost.Notallhopewaslost.Whydidthetextsaytheworldseemedtobeatanend?Whatdoyouthinkaboutthat?“…thegreatestearthquakeof20thcenturyhadbegun.”…Ithink…WhatsentencescanexpressthequakeisGREAT?•Itseemedthattheworldwasatanend.•ItwasfeltinBeijing,which…•One-thirdofthenationfeltit.•Infifteenterriblesecondsalargecitylayinruins.•Ahugecrack…cutcross…WhatmetaphordothewriterusetosaythequakeisGREAT?•Hardhillsofrockbecameriversofdirt.•Brickscoveredthegroundlikeredautumnleaves.Nowind,however,couldblowthemaway.Whathappenedwhenrescueworkwasgoingon?Whatwastheresultofthat?AnotherbigquakeshookTangshan....trapped…felldown…hardtoget…Comprehending1--C2--E3--B4--D5--Apage27Readthepassagecarefullyandjointhecorrectpartsofthesentences.1ReadthepassageagainandmakeatimelineForthreedays1.waterinthevillagewellsroseandfell2.wellwallsdevelopeddeepcracks3.asmellygascomeoutofthecracks4.miceranoutofthefields5.fishjumpedoutoftheirbowlsandponds2Atabout3:00amonJuly28,19761.brightlightsappearedinthesky2.thesoundofplanescouldbeheardalthoughtherewerenoplanes3.somewaterpipesburstAt3:42amonJuly28,19761.everythingbegantoshake2.hugecracksappearedintheroads3.steamburstfromholesitheground4.rockturnedintoriversofdirt5.75%buildingsand90%ofhomesweregone6.morethan400,000peoplekilledorinjuredAfternoonofJuly28,19761.asecondquakealmostasstrongasthefirstone2.moredamagetobuildingsandrescuersSoonafterthequake1.thearmyarrived2.sheltersbuiltforsurvivors3.watersuppliesbroughtinWritingasummaryofeachpartBeforetheearthquakestrangethingsbegantohappenbutnoonepaidattentiontothem.TheearthquakedestroyedthecityofTangshan.Thepeoplewereveryshockedatthedestruction.Thearmycametohelpthesurvivors,bringinghopeforanewlife.31.Whatshallwedoifanearthquakehappens?2.Whatcanwedotoreducethedamageofearthquakes?Discussion•Don’tbenervousandkeepcalm.•Don’ttrytorunoutoftheclassroom.•Protectyourheadbyputtingyourbagonyourhead.•Squatorsitdownunderyourdesk.•Leavetheclassroomaftertheearthquake.1.Crouchonthespotandprotectyourheadswithhands;2.Besuretokeepawaywithhighbuildingsanddangerousobjects;ddonon3.Don’tgobacktotheclassroom.1.Crouchdownorslipunderthechairs2.Avoidsuspendinglightsandelectricfans3.Protecttheheadwithschoolbags1.Findfirmcounters,orthecornerofawalltocrouchdownonthespot2.Protecttheheadswithhandsorotherobjects3.Keepawayfromglasswindows,glasscountersorshowcounters4.Keepawayfromtallcupboards5.Keepawayfromadvertisementboardsandothersuspendingobjects1.Graspthehandlestoavoidbeinginjured2.Lowerthecenterofgravity3.Hideneartheseats4.GetoffaftertheearthquakepassedCanwestopearthquakes?Wecan’tstopearthquakes,butwecantrytoreducethelossescausedbyearthquakes.Whatcanwedoafterearthquakes?Tobuildhousesasstrongaspossible;Tobuildhousesonrockratherthanonsand.Trytorescuepeople;Trytorebuildfamilies;Trytoforgetsadexperiencesandlivewithstrongbelief.Fillingtheblackswiththefirstgivenletter:SeveraldaysbeforeJuly28,1976,manys______thingshappenedinTangshan.Theyweresignsforthee_________.ButpeopleinthecityofTangshandidn’tthinkm____ofthese.At3:42amthatday,theearthbegantos_____,whichd_______thecity.trangearthquakeuchhakeestroyedManypeopleincludingworkersanddoctors,cametor_____thoset______undertheruins.LaterthatafternoonanotherbigearthquakestruckTangshan.Morepeoplewerekilledori_______andmorebuildingsf__down.Soldierswerecalledintohelptherescueworkers.Teamswereorganizedto