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专题二强调、倒装、省略句型考点分析与突破•陈述语序：•Aboysitsintheroom.•全部倒装：•Intheroomsitsaboy.•陈述语序：•Hedidnotmakeamistake.•部分倒装：•Notamistakedidhemake.•倒装句型：以考查部分倒装为主。•only修饰状语置于句首时句子部分倒装•否定词置于句首时句子部分倒装部分倒装•1.否定副词never，not，nor，hardly，little，seldom或含有否定意义的短语（bynomeans）位于句首时。•Notuntilhelefthishomedidhebegintoknowhowimportantthefamilywasforhim.（主倒从不倒）•2.only放于句首，修饰副词，介词短语或状语从句时。•Onlyafterthewardidhelearnthesadnews.•Onlywhenhereturneddidwefindoutthetruth.•（主倒从不倒）•only修饰主语，句子不倒装。•Onlyhecananswerthequestion.•我们一回到家，天就开始下雨了。•Assoonaswearrivedhome,itbegantorain.•Themomentwearrivedhome,itbegantorain.•Nosoonerhadwearrivedhomethanitbegantorain.•Hardly/Scarecelyhadwearrivedhomewhenitbegantorain.•Nosooner+had+主+v-ed+than...•Hardly/Scarecely+had+主+v-ed+when...•1.OnlywhenLilywalkedintotheoffice________sherealizethatshehadleftthecontractathome.•2.________successfulwasherbusinessthatEmilywasabletosetupnewbrancheselsewhere.•3.Notonly________thenurseswantapayincrease,theywantreducedhoursaswell.•4.Tomisaplayboy.Never________hesetasideanymoneyforoldage.•5.________anyonecallduringmyabsence,wouldyoupleaseaskhimtoleaveamessage?•2.Onlywhenhereachedtheteahouse________herealizeitwasthesameplacehe’dbeeninlastyear.•3.________untilheretiredfromteachingthreeyearsagodidheconsiderhavingaholidayabroad.•6.Onlybyincreasingthenumberofdoctorsby50percent________thepatientsbetreatedproperlyinthishospital.•1.EvenwhenherdaughterandsonaskedhertomovetoSanAntoniotohelpwiththeirchildren,shepolitelyrefused.Onlyafterayearoffriendlydiscussion__________Ms.Garzafinallysayyes.•2.Ifthathappened,Seppalamightfallintotheicywaterbelow.Hewoulddie,andso____________thesickchildrenofNome.•3.Notuntilrecently____________theyencouragethedevelopmentoftourist-relatedactivitiesintheruralarea.•4.OnlywhenLilywalkedintotheoffice____________sherealizethatshehadleftthecontractathome.•7.Notonly____________thenurseswantapayincrease,theywantreducedhoursaswell.•9.(2014陕西卷改编)Nosooner____________MoYansteppedonthestagethantheaudiencebrokeintothunderousapplause.•10.Onlywhenyoucanfindpeaceinyourheart____________youkeepgoodrelationshipswithothers.•14.Atnotimetheybreaktherulesofthegame.Itwasunfairtopunishthem.•省略句型：考查状语从句中成分的省略和省略回答。•1．状语从句中主谓的省略•(1)While(youwere)walkingthedog，youwerecarelessandthedoggotloose.•(2)Though(hewas)surprisedtoseeus，theprofessorgaveusawarmwelcome.•(3)If(itis)necessary，callmeatmyoffice.•If_____，youmustgobackandbringithere．•3.Theschoolrulesstatethatnochildshallbeallowedoutoftheschoolduringtheday,______accompaniedbyanadult.(=Ifitisso)sounless(=Unlessthechildisaccompaniedbyanadult)•6.Once_____________(burn),achilddarenottouchthefireagain.•7.(2014福建卷改编)Theclimatehereisquitepleasant,thetemperaturerarely,if________，reaching30℃insummer.burned/burntever=ifthetemperaturehaseverreached30C这里夏天的气候很舒服，如果气温曾经有过超过30度，那也很少会这样的。=Onceachildisburned/burnt•6.(2015湖南卷改编)Videogamescanbeapoorinfluenceif____________(leave)inthewronghands.•13.(2014湖南卷改编)Children,whenaccompanyingbytheirparents,areallowedtoenterthestadium.left=iftheyareleft=whenchildrenareaccompaniedbytheirparents•2．简略回答•(1)在hope,think,beafraid,call,say,speak,believe,guess,expect,suppose,imagine,fear,hear之后用so代替上文所提句子，以进行肯定回答；用not则进行否定回答。•—Shemustlooklikeaprettygirl.•—Yes,Iimagineso./No,Iimaginenot.•(2)在hope,want,seem,beafraid,expect,wouldlike等词之后加to代替上文中的相同动词或动词短语。•—Wouldyoutakearest?•—I’dliketo,butIhavetoomuchworktodoatthemoment.•6.Once________(burn),achilddarenottouchthefireagain.•7.Theboywantedtobringhistoycartoschool,buthismothertoldhimnot_____.•8.—Doyouknowthatwe’llhaveanEnglishtestnextMonday?•—Oh,Ihope________.Iamgoingcampingthisweekend.•3.—What’sthematterwithDella?•—Well,herparentswouldn’tallowhertogototheparty,butshestillhopes________•4.Theclimatehereisquitepleasant,thetemperaturerarely,if________，reaching30℃insummer.•1.AtthemeetingplaceoftheYangtzeRiverandtheJialingRiver________(lie)Chongqing,oneofthetenlargestcitiesinChina.•2.Neverbefore________thelittleboybeensopolitetoothersthanheistoday.•3.Blindboy________heis,hehasagiftformusic.•4.Little________herealizethatwewerewatchinghiseverymove,soheseemedtobegoinghisownwayinthisbusiness.•5.—MycomputerrunsslowlywhenIplayvideos.•—________doesmine.•6.________isthepowerofTVthatitcanmakeapersonfamousovernight.•7.Only________IleftmyparentsforLondondidIrealizehowmuchIlovedthem.•8.Foramomentnothinghappened.Then________(come)voicesallshoutingtogether.•13.—Couldyoujoinusfordinner?•—I’mafraid________，forIhavesomethingimportanttodealwith.•14.—IwaswonderingifwecouldwatchthenewmoviethisFridayevening.•—________(sound)good.•15.Johnisstrictwithhimselfandheisseldom，if________，absentfromwork.•Imetanoldfriendintheparkyesterday.•ItwasIthatmetanoldfriendintheparkyesterday.•ItwasanoldfriendthatImetintheparkyesterday.•ItwasintheparkthatImetanoldfriendyesterday.•ItwasyesterdaythatImetanoldfriendinthepark.•强调句：Itis/was＋强调部分＋that/who+其他（强调句子的主语、宾语、状语等）•Ididmeetanoldfriendintheparkyesterday.（强调谓语，由助动词do/did/does＋动词原形）“确实，的确”•NationalDay•trafficjam•Mid-autumnfestival•enjoythemoon•eatmoon-cake•Chinesepeoplelikeeatingmoon-c