新概念英语第二册 Lesson 14

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Review•我们将在花园里干活。•Weshall/willbeworkinginthegarden.•他们今晚就走。•Theywillbeleavingthisevening.•明天他们将踢球。•Theywillbeplayingfootballtomorrow.•明天他们就来了。•Theywillbecomingheretomorrow.Review•将来进行时态•结构:•willbedoing•意义:•将来进行的事情•1.目前,现在•atpresent•现在我不想去购物了。•Atpresent,Idon’twanttogoshopping.•现在我的钱不够。•Atpresent,Ihavenoenoughmoney.•现在我没有英语书。•IhavenoEnglishbookatpresent.•现在我很喜欢英语。•Atpresent,IlikeEnglisheverymuch.•现在我想好好学习。•Atpresent,Iwanttostudyhard.•2.全国•allpartsofthecountry•今年夏天,我游览了全国。•Thissummer,Ivisitallpartsofthecountry.•我们想游览全国。•Wewanttovisitallpartsofthecountry.•A:I'minabigtrouble!•B:Whyisthat?•A:Isawamouseinmyhouse!•B:Oh,well,allyouneedtodoisuseatrap(捕捉器).•A:Idon'thaveone.•B:Wellthen,buyone.•A:Can'taffordone.•B:Icangiveyoumineifyouwant.•A:Thatsoundsgood(听起来不错).•B:Allyouneedtodoisjustusesomecheeseinordertomakethemousecometothetrap.•A:Idon'thaveanycheese.•B:Okaythen,takeapieceofbreadandputabitofoilinitandputitinthetrap.•A:Idon'thaveoil.•B:Well,thenputonlyasmallpieceofbread.•A:Idon'thavebread.•B:Thenwhatisthemousedoingatyourhouse?!Ajoke•【Newwordsandexpressions】amusing[ə'mju:ziŋ]adj.好笑的,有趣的experience[iks'piəriəns]n.经历wave[weiv]v.招手lift[lift]n.搭便车reply[ri'plai]v.回答language['læŋɡwidʒ]n.语言journey['dʒə:ni]n.旅行★amusingadj.好笑的,有趣的Thestoryisamusing.(好笑的)Ihadanamusingexperiencelastyear.amusedadj.感到好笑的(要笑出声)Iamamused.funnyadj.好笑的(不一定要笑出声可以指贬义),开心的,令人开心的interesting/funnystoryamusev.使发笑,使愉快Thestoryamusedme.Theboysamusedthemselveswithgames.男孩们以游戏自娱。Everyonewasamusedatthecuteboy.Theamusingstoryamusedthechildren.beamusedat/by因为感到好笑beamusedtodosth做..取乐★experiencen.经历(可数);经验(不可数)①n.经历(可数)Hehasalotofexperiences.②n.经验,体验(不可数)Theywantsomeonewithalotofexperienceforthisjob.Doesshehaveanyexperienceinteaching?③vt.经验,体验Haveyoueverexperiencedanythinglikethis?Thevillagehasexperiencedgreatchangessince1980.experiencedadj.有经验的,经验丰富的Heisanexperienceddoctor.★liftn.搭便车Iwillgiveyoualift.givesb.alift(ride)让某人搭便车乘公共汽车/乘出租汽车/搭便车takeabus/taxi/liftasksb.foralift(ride)(向某人)要求搭便车能让我打个便车去机场吗?Canyougivemearidetotheairport?回家路上,我请李先生给我搭个便车OnmywayhomeIaskedMr.Liforalift.wantstotakealift.某人想搭便车Iwanttotakealift.AgiveBalift.让某人搭便车Thestudentgavemealift.①动词举起liftsth.箱子太重我举不起来。TheboxistooheavythatIcan’tliftit②消散云雾消散了。Thefoghaslifted.③电梯(升降梯)区别elevator扶手电梯★wavev.招手wavetosb.向某人招手1)本意指物体的上下挥动aflagwavinginthebreeze微风2)挥手waveto/atwavesbgoodbyewavegoodbyetosb★languagen.语言nativelanguage母语ThenativelanguageisChinese.mothertongue母语(口语中用)MymothertongueisChinese.★replyv.回答reply与answer的区别:①作为不及物动词是一样的:Heanswered/replied.②作为及物动词就不一样了:answersth.answertheletter回信answerthedooranswerthetelephonereplytosth.Iwillreplytotheletter.回信Shehasrepliedtomyletterreplytoaquestion★journeyn.旅行journeyn.所有的旅行,偏重于陆地旅行goonajourney2hours‘journey;3days'journey(三天路程)tripn.短距离旅行或出差(时间或距离上较短)goonatrip=goonbusinesstraveln.周游(长途旅行)tourn.游玩(为了玩)touristn.游客voyagen.旅行(海上)flightn.空中飞行•Ihadanamusingexperiencelastyear.AfterIhadleftasmallvillageinthesouthofFrance,Idroveontothenexttown.Ontheway,ayoungmanwavedtome.Istoppedandheaskedmeforalift.Assoonashehadgotintothecar,IsaidgoodmorningtohiminFrenchandherepliedinthesamelanguage.Apartfromafewwords,IdonotknowanyFrenchatall.Neitherofusspokeduringthejourney.Ihadnearlyreachedthetown,whentheyoungmansuddenlysaid,veryslowly,‘DoyouspeakEnglish?’AsIsoonlearnt,hewasEnglishhimself!Ihadanamusingexperiencelastyear.amusing=interesting=funny有趣的,引人发笑的。beamused被逗笑的。experience①经验:不可数名词。Hehasalotofexperience.②经历:可数名词。Hehasalotofexperiences.AfterIhadleftasmallvillageinthesouthofFrance,Idroveontothenexttown.如果,主句和从句的两个动作都发生在过去:(1)两个动作同时发生,用过去进行时.(2)两个动作一前一后,发生在前的动作用过去完成时。driveon继续开往(on加在动词的后面表示继续)driveto开车去某地副词on紧跟在动词后面时可以表示“向前”、“继续下去”等意义:Hetalkedonuntileverybodyhadgone.Iwasreadingwhenmyfriendcalled.Afterhehadgone,Iwentontoread.表达方位的表达方式一共有3个介词,in(在……里面),on(接壤),to(没有相接的,是相离的)AisintheeastofBA在B的东方(A在B的里面)AisontheeastofBA在B的东方(A与B接壤)AistotheeastofBA在B的东方(A与B不相接)Ontheway,ayoungmanwavedtome.Istoppedandheaskedmeforalift.onthe/one’sway在路上,在途中onone’swayto…在某人去某地的路上OnmywaytoworkIwascaughtin被困住atrafficjam.onone’swayhome某人回家的路上wavetosb.向…挥手Iwavedgoodbye(hello)tohim.askfor要,要求(某样东西)askfortheanswer要答案Iaskedforacupofcoffee.buttheygavemeacupoftea.Youarealwaysaskingforhelp.你经常寻求帮助。asksb.foralift(ride)(向某人)要求搭便车givesb.alift(ride)让某人搭便车Assoonashehadgotintothecar,IsaidgoodmorningtohiminFrenchandherepliedinthesamelanguage.assoonas一……就……,后面一定要加一个句子(时间状语从句),强调两个动作几乎是连在一起的,“assoonas”后面的先发生AssoonasIhadenteredtheroom,Itookoffmycoatatonce.AssoonasIhadreceivedtheletter,Iringed/calledhimback.I'llwriteyouassoonasIgetthere.IbegantodohomeworkassoonasIgothome表示用某种语言作为交际手段时介词用inThatbookiswritteninGerman.Hehaswrittenanarticle文章inEnglish.Apartfromafewwords,IdonotknowanyFrenchatall.Neitherofusspokeduringthejourney.☆apartfrom=exceptfor除了……之外Apartfrom和exceptfor可以放句首IinvitedeveryoneexceptGeorge.ExceptforGeorgeIinvitedeveryone.Thearticleisverygoodexceptforhishandwriing.Wehadagoodtimeexceptfortheweather.Apartfromthat,allgoeswell.撇开那一点,一切顺利。except不可以放在句首not…atall根本不,一点也不1)neitherof表示否定两者,谓语动词用单数2)eitherof表示两者中任意一个,谓语动词用单数3)bothof表示两者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