Thefuturesimpletense•1.结构:•肯定句:主语+will+do+其他•Peoplewillhaverobotsintheirhomes.•否定句:主语+willnot/won't+do+其他•Peoplewillnot/won’thaverobotsintheirhomes.•一般疑问句:Will+主语+do+其他?•肯定回答:Yes,主will•否定回答:No,主won’t.•特殊疑问:疑问词+will+主+V原+····?will/shall+V原(shall仅第一人称)2.时间状语(判断标准):•tomorrow明天•nextweek下周•thedayaftertomorrow后天•soon不久•inthefuture在将来•in+一段时间多久之后才...•if是否,when什么时候,引导宾语从句,该用将来时就用将来时•Idon'tknowifhewillcometomorrow.•我不知道他是否会来。•Idon'tknowwhenhewillcometomorrow.•我不知道他什么时候来•③用来回答祈使句•Let'sgoandlistentothemusic,shallwe?•让我们一起去听音乐,好吗?•Letuswaitforyouintheroom,willyou?•让我们在房间里等你,好吗?祈使句+and/or+将来时(will)•努力工作否则你就会失败。•Workhardoryouwillfail.•努力工作你就会成功。•Workhardandyouwillsucceed.TheFutureSimpleTense1.will+动词原形(I/weshall)2.begoingto+动词原形3.be+todo表示计划,责任,约定或命令4.beabouttodosth表示正要做…,马上要做...(不能与表示将来时间的状语连用)5.be+v-ing6.一般现在时表将来•1.will与shall+v•1)表示一个将来的动作或状态,“要…,会…”•Shewillgototheparktomorrow.•2)表示不以人的意志为转移的自然发展的事。•Tomwillbe18nextyear.•Springwillcomeagain.•TomorrowwillbeSunday.•3)will+v有时表示说话是临时决定或打算。---Mycarwon’tstart.---Don’tworry,Iwillcomeandgiveitapush.2、begoingto①表示计划,安排要做的事②表示现在的迹象推断未来可能发生某事。---What________________dothisevening?---Iamgoingtodomylessons.看那些乌云要下雨了.Lootatthedarkclouds.It__________rain.isgoingtoareyougoingto•3.betodo①表按计划或安排即将发生的动作②表示约定,责任,命令,或注定要发生的动作。③官方计划或决定(常见于报纸或广播)HeandIaretomeetattherailwaystationtomorrow.Youarenottobebacklate.Ifnotwatered,theplantsaretodie.ThepresidentistospeakonTVtonight.计划,安排责任,命令注定要发生的动作官方计划或决定4.beabouttodo表示正要做…,马上要做...(不能与表示将来的时间的状语连用)was/wereabouttodo…when…正要…突然发生…•英语晚会即将开始。•TheEnglishEveningPartyisabouttobegin.•我正要出去,这时下起了雨.•Iwasabouttogooutwhenitbegantorain.•5.be+v-inggo,come,leave,start,arrive,stay,fly,land,takeoff等动词可用现在进行时表示安排和计划或即将发生的动作。•我们明天动身去青岛.•We’releavingforQingdao.6.表示与生日,日历,课时安排或交通时刻表有关的动作(一种规律),用一般现在时表示将来时态•常用于转移动词如:•begin,come,leave,go,arrive,start,stop,return,open,close…•Theeveningclassbeginsat19:00.•火车两点出发.•Thetrainstartsattwo.注:在时间或条件状语从句中,从句用一般现在时表示将来时:when,assoonas,before,once,if,unless,evenif,incaseIfyoucomethismorning,wewillhaveameeting.WhenIgraduate,Iwillgotothecountryside1.—Whatwouldyoudoifit_______tomorrow?—Wehavetocarryiton,sincewe’vegoteverythingready.A.rainB.rainsC.willrainD.israiningExercises2.—Whatareyougoingtodothisafternoon?—Iamgoingtothecinemawithsomefriends.Thefilm_____quiteearly,sowe____tothebookstoreafterthat.A.finished;aregoingB.finished;goC.finishes;aregoingD.finishes;go3.Myyoungerbrother____be15yearsoldnextyear.A.isgoingtoB.willC.istoD.should4.—Sorry,Iforgottoposttheletterforyou.—Nevermind,_____postitmyselftonight.A.I’mgoingtoB.IprefertoC.I’llD.I’drather5.—Writetomewhenyougethome.—____________.A.ImustB.IshouldC.IwillD.Ican6.Let’skeeptothepointorwe_____anydecisions.A.willneverreachB.haveneverreachedC.neverreachD.neverreached7.Ifhe_____tocollege,he_____alotmore.A.willgo;willlearnB.willgo;isgoingtolearnC.goes;willlearnD.goes;isgoingtolearn1.—CanIspeaktoJim,please?—Justaminute.I_________gethim.2.Theagreement__________comeintoforcenextyear.3.I’mnotfeelingwell,andI_______gotoseeadoctor.4.Nextyear,he________bethirtyyearsold.willwillwillwill5.How_____you_________spendyourholiday?•—I’vedecidedtorepaintthisroom.—Oh,haveyou?Whatcolour____you_______paintit?•—TheweatherissoniceandIamgoingtositinthegarden.—That’sagoodidea.I_________joinyou.willaregoingtoaregoingto