旅游英语教程-(朱华主编)U03

UnitMajorTopics1ListeningActivities:ChineseFancyKnots中国结2SituationalDialogue:Cloisonné景泰蓝3CulturalChina:ChineseLacquerware中国漆器4ABCaboutTourism:TypesofTourism旅游的类型5AdditionalKnow-how:GettingAbroadthePlane检票登机PartOne:ListeningActivitiesChineseFancyKnots中国结•Wordsandexpressions•ornament[]n.装饰物•noted[]adj.著名的•symbol[]n.符号,象征•string[]n.线,细绳•crochet[]v.用钩针编织•tweezer[]n.镊子,小钳•longevity[]n.长命,寿命•exorcise[]vt.驱邪,除怪•evil[]n.邪恶,不幸,罪恶•ProperNouns•fancyknot中国结ChineseFancyKnots•ChinesefancyknotshavebeenverypopularinChina.Theyarehand-made(1)______________notedfortheirpatternsandbrightcolors.Theyarealsosymbolsofhappinessandgoodluck.Chinesefancyknotsarewidelyusedtodecorateclothes,sittingrooms,andcups,platesand(2)______________ondinnertables.ThesebeautifulChinesefancyknots,eitherofasimpleoracomplicatedstructure,aremadeofasinglepieceof(3)_______________.Theyarecreatedbytying,drawing,twining,andweavingandtheinstrumentsusedincludecrochethooks,tweezers,ornamentschopsticksstring•(4)_______________,andlighters.Thematerialsneededarestringsofvariouscolors,gum,andsmalldecorationsmadeofporcelainor(5)_______________.Chinesefancyknotsarenamedaftertheirshapesorinaccordancewithwhattheysuggest.Theyaresymbolsofprosperity,happiness,wealth,and(6)_______________.Astheyarebelievedtobeabletoexorciseevilspiritsandbringluck,peopleoftencarrythemandhangthemintheir(7)_______________.ChinesefancyknotshavelongfoundtheirwaytoJapan,theRepublicofKorea,and(8)_______________Asiancountriesandarewellreceivedthere.scissorsjadelongevityhomesSoutheast•2.Listentothetapeagain,andanswerthefollowingquestions.•1.WhatareChinesefancyknotsfamousfor?WhydoyouthinktheyaresopopularinChina?•2.HowdopeoplemakeaChinesefancyknot?WhatarethematerialsusedtomakeaChinesefancyknot?Chinesefancyknotsarefamousfortheirpatternsandbrightcolors.ForChinese,itisasymbolofprosperity,happiness,wealthandlongevity.Chinesefancyknotsaremadeofasinglepieceofstring.Theyarecreatedbytying,drawing,twining,andweaving.Theinstrumentsusedincludecrochethooks,tweezers,scissors,andlighters.•Thematerialsusedincludestringsofvariouscolors,gum,andsmalldecorationsmadeofporcelainorjade.•3.HowdotheChinesegivenamestothedifferentfancyknots?Howdotheyusethem?Chinesefancyknotsarenamedaftertheirshapesorinaccordancewithwhattheysuggest.Itiswidelyusedtodecorateclothes,sittingrooms,andcups,platesandchopsticksondinnertables.•4.WhydotheChineselovecarryingthefancyknotsorhangingthemintheirhouses?Chinesepeoplebelievetheycanexorciseevilspiritsandbringthemprosperity,happinessandwealth.•PartTwo:SituationalDialogueCloisonné景泰蓝•Wordsandexpressions•cloisonné[]n.景泰蓝•sacrificial[]adj.祭祀的•utensil[]n.器具，器皿•handicraftsman[]n.手艺人,巧手,工匠•refined[]adj.精制的,优雅的•gorgeous[]adj.华丽的,灿烂的•ProperNouns•Valentine’sDay情人节•1)对了，你不是说今天要带我买景泰蓝吗?•Oh,yes,didn’tyousayyouweretakingmetobuycloisonnétoday？•2)原来这就是景泰蓝，咱们快进去看看吧。•Ohsothisisthecloisonné,comeon,let’sgointohavealook.UsefulExpressionsfortourism：•3)看来，景泰蓝的故事还真不少呢。•Lookslikethecloisonnéisfullofstories•4)挑选景泰蓝啊，可有讲究。有讲究？什么讲究？•Ittakesrealskilltochoosethecloisonné.Really?What?Cloisonné景泰蓝•TheValentine’sDayisaroundthecorner.Janewantstobuysomesouvenirsforherboyfriend.Theshopassistantishelpinghertochoosethecloisonnéarticles.•Yang:MayIhelpyou,madam?•Jane:Well,I’mstillabitconfusedaboutthenameofcloisonné.WhyiscloisonnécalledJingtailanorJingtaiBlue?•Yang:LanreferstothebluecolorinChinese.ThecloisonnébecamepopularintheJingtaiperiodoftheMingDynasty.Thatiswhythecloisonnéispronouncedasjingtailan.•Jane:Oh,Isee.IreallylovethecoloroftheJingtailan.Canyourecommendmesomebestcloisonnéarticles?•Yang:Allright.Wehavecloisonnéarticlesasbigassacrificialutensils,screenstablesandchairs,andassmallaschopsticks,earrings,candyboxes,toothpicksandsmokingtools.•Theyareworksofartaswellasarticleswithusevalue.Whichdoyoulike?•Jane:well,wouldyoupleaseselectusacloisonnévase?•Yang:Doyoulikethisone?ThebackgroundisbluewithChinesetraditionalpaintingsofflowersandbirds.•Jane:Oh,itlooksreallybeautiful.Pleasepackageitup!Ialsowanttobuysomewinevesselsformyboyfriend.•Yang:Whataboutthesecolorfulones?Chinesehandicraftsmenhavedevelopedamulti-coloredtechniquetomakethecloisonnéarticlesmorerefinedandgorgeous.•Jane:That’snice.I’dliketohavesomecloisonnévesselsofdifferentcolor.Myboyfriendlikescolorfulone.•Yang:TheValentine’sDayisaroundthecorner.Ibetyourboyfriendwilljumpwithjoywhenhereceivesthem.Pleasepaythebillsincashiers’.Makesuretohavethereceipt.YoumaypresentitwhenyoupasstheCustoms.•Jane:Thankyouverymuch!•1.Listentothedialogue,anddecidewhetherthestatementsaretrueorfalse.Ifitistrue,put“T”inthespaceprovidedand“F”ifitisfalse.•______ThecloisonnéiscalledJingtailanorJingtaiBluebecauseitbecamepopularintheJingtaiperiodoftheMingDynasty.•______Thecloisonnéarticlesrangefromsacrificialutensils,screenstablesandchairstocandyboxes,toothpicksandsmokingtools.•______AlmostallofcloisonnévasesarebluewithChinesetraditionalpaintingsofflowersandbirds.•______IntheMingDynastythehandicraftsmenbegantoproducemulti-coloredcloisonnéarticles.TrueTrueFalseFalsePartThree:CulturalChinaChineseLacquerware中国漆