动词发生:happen,takeplace,occur,comeabout发展:develop,advance,progress,burgeon迅速发展:burgeon,prosper,flourish,thrive,boom,mushroom,sprout居住:dwell,abide,reside,inhabit,occupy考虑:consider,thinkabout,speculate,ponder,delve,meditate,contemplate忽略:overlook,neglect,ignore,failtotakeintoconsideration,disregard,turnablindeyeon,trunadeafearto强调:emphasize,layemphasison,stress,underline,attachimportanceto认为:think,believe,insist,maintain,assert,conclude,deem,hold,argue,befirmly/deeply/fullyconvinced,reckon,contend猜想、假设:reckon,suppose,suspect,assume预示、表明:signal,show,suggest,indicate,hint,illustrate,manifest,demonstrate,explain,reveal,exhibit,express代表:represent,reflect,characterize,symbolize,standfor宣称:declare,state,announce,pronounce,voice,claim,allege,assert,affirm展示:show,reveal,illustrate,demonstrate,depict,present,exhibit,display证明:prove,justify,warrant,contend,substantiate,verify,affirm见证:see,witness,testify合作:worktogether,cooperate,collaborate解决:solve,dealwith,copewith,handle,resolve,address,tackle给予:give,offer,favor,render,impart,provide,supply,,afford,furnish分配:allot,allocate,assign,distribute确保:makesure,ensure,guarantee,assure,pledge撤销、废除、取消:cancel,withdraw,invalidaterecall,revoke,repeal,retract,nullify,abrogate,countermand,rescind,abolish,annul消除:abolish,exterminate,eliminate,remove,clearup,banish,smoothaway建立:buildup,establish,setup,found,takeroot,strikeroot,constitute,erect采用、使用:implement,harness,carryout,bringabout,employ,takeadvantageof灌输、教育:instill,inculcate,impart,foster,nurture,培养:develop,cultivate,foster,nurture追求:seek(after),chasefor,pursue,strivefor,court,inpursuitof探索:seekfor,explore,probeinto,seekafter,searchafter努力:makegreatefforts,strive,struggle,attempt,endeavor,exertoneself坚持:persistin,perseverein,insiston,stickto,adhereto,keeponwith导致:resultin,leadto,bringabout,cause,makefor,induce,conduceto,produce,procurerender,breed,sparkoff,incur获得:acquire,gain,attain,achieve,reach赞美:praise,admire,eulogize,glorify,受欢迎:bepopularwithsb,meetwithgreatfavorfromsb,besoughtafterbysb鼓励:encourage,inspire,prompt,urge,cheer,invigorate否认,拒绝,驳斥:contradict,dispute,refute,renounce,naysay,reject,repudiate,gainsay责备:accuse,blame,censure,charge,denounce,execrate,condemn,criticize,reproach,reprove,abuse,lambaste支持:support,sustain,help,standby,backup,provideImpetusfor保护:protect,conserve,preserve,defend,shield,shelter,harbor,safeguard影响:influence,haveinfluence/impact/effecton,affect,impact,play…role..损害:damage,hurt,injure,harm,impair,undermine,jeopardize,ruin,destroy,devastate妨碍:check,encumber,foil,impede,hamper,hinder,curb,obstruct,restrain,retard促进:promote,advance,help,assist,accelerate,boost,facilitate,ameliorate’’’对…有好处:begoodto,bebeneficialto,benefit,beconductiveto,contributeto,makegreatcontributionto,favor,beinthefavorof,have/shed/exert/positiveeffect/influenceon对…有害:beharmfulto,harm,bedetrimentalto,undermine,destroy,demolish,have/shed/exertnegative/adverse/harmfulunfavorableeffect/influenceon要求:demand,request,need,callfor,appeal喜欢:like,love,enjoy,fancy,favor,prefer,重视:emphasis,attachimportanceto,layemphasison,payattentionto忍受:stand,tolerate,sufferfrom,endure,bear,undergo低估:underrate,belittle,minimize,underestimate,undervalue评价:evaluate,assess,estimate,judge提高:better,increase,improve,develop,boost,elevate,enhance,heighten,raise,exalt,promote,upgrade,augment,ameliorate,escalate增加:increase,improve,develop,elevate,enhance,heighten,rise,augment,ameliorate,escalate扩大:magnify,amplify,aggrandize,expand,augment,enlarge,增强:improve,enrich,intensify,enhance,strengthen降低:lessen,decrease,reduce,debase,dipto,fall,drop,godownto,reduce,descend,abate,abase/degrade,lower,diminish,slump,slide,curtail,shrink,dwindle,attenuate安抚、平息:calm,appease,alleviate,ease,moderate,pacify,relieve,恶化:worsen,exacerbate,aggravate,deteriorate保持:keep,remain,maintain,stayconstant,stabilize,leveloff波动:fluctuate,goupsanddowns,displayafluctuation,demonstrateafluctuation,sway,swing除去:wipeoff,wipeout,erase,remove,getridof,eliminate,cleanup/out,takeaway,smoothaway,eradicate,banish驱逐:deport,driveout,chase…away,banish,expel,eject,evict,oust,exile,expatriate,ostracize说服:sellsbonsth,persuade,convince,persuadesbtobelieve战胜:overcome,conquer,surmount,defeat使迷惑:confuse,confound,befuddle,mystify,puzzle,bewilder,perplex,baffle,captivate,delude使可以理解:clarify,elucidate,enlighten,explicate,expound,illuminate欺骗:deceive,beguile,hoax,mislead,trick,cheat,delude,dupe,hoodwink怀疑:doubt,disbelieve,besuspiciousof,beskepticalof,bedoubtfulof信任:trustin,confidein,havefirmfaithin适应:adjustto,acclimatizeoneselfto,accommodateoneselfto,adaptoneselfto,倾向于:poisetodo,inclinetodo,tendto,havetendencytowards,leanto,beliabletodo,bepronetodo,prefertodo,beapttodo,squinttowards,haveproclivitytowards基于,根据:bebasedon,beaccordingto,foundon充满:beladenwith,beerepletewith,befraughtwith形容词漂亮的:beautiful,attractive,lovely,pretty灿烂华丽的;gorgeous,brilliant,dazzling,divine,glorious,ravishing,splendid,stunning,excellent,magnificent,shining,grand非常吸引人的:attractive,alluring,appealing,beautiful,charming,dazzling,delightful,enchanting,ent