考频考查的单词正确的选项词性中文含义abundantplentifula.大量的accelerateincreasev.加速;加大accessibleavailablea.可用的accountexplainv.解释;说明2accountforexplainv.解释,说明accumulatecollectv.聚集adherestickv.黏附;胶着adjunctadditionn.附加物administeredmanagedv.管理adorndecoratev.装饰adverselynegativelyad.不利地;有害地advocateproponentn.倡导者;辩护者aestheticallyartisticallyad.审美地;美学地aidedhelpedv.帮助alertwarya.机敏的alterchangev.改变;调整alternativeoptionn.替代;替代物altogethercompletelyad.完全地ancillarysecondarya.附属的;辅助的annihilateconquerv.消灭;征服antagonistenemyn.对手;敌人antecedentpredecessorn.先辈anticipatelookforwardtov.期待;盼望appealingattractivea.吸引人的applyusedforv.应用;适用appreciatedrecognizedv.赏识arduousdifficulta.艰巨的;艰苦的articleobjectn.物品,物体ascendclimbv.攀升;升高2assemblegatherv.装配;组合2assemblebringtogetherv.装配;组合assortmentvarietyn.形形色色;各式各样assumptionbeliefn.确信的想法attachmentpreferenceforn.依恋;偏好attainedachievedv.达到attire/costumeclothingn.衣着;盛装attributecreditv.被认为;被鉴定attributecharacteristicsn.特征avideagera.渴望的;热心的barreninfertilea.贫瘠的;不毛的阅读题2biasprejudicen.偏见;嗜好bindtiev.捆;绑;使结合boostedraisedv.提高,推进boundlimitn.范围;界限breakdeparturefromn.决裂;破裂brieflookglancen.瞥视;浏览bringaboutcausev.导致;引起brittleeasilybrokena.易碎的calculatedeterminev.计算;确定carriedoncontinuedv.继续ceasestopv.停止;结束celestialastronomicala.天空的;天上的chance/accidentalunplanneda.偶然的;碰巧的characteristicsqualitiesn.性质,特性chronicledescribev.记述classifycategorizev.分类2clueinformationn.线索;信息clustergroupv.成群coarserough/crudea.粗糙的componentpartsn.部分composefocusonv.创作;创造compriseconsistofv.包含;包括concealedcovereda.隐藏着的conclusivedefinitivea.最后的concretespecifica.具体的;特定的confinelimitv.限制;局限confinerestrictv.限制confirmupholdv.证实;确认conflictingopposinga.冲突的;抵触的consequenceresultn.结果2conservestorev.保存;保护2conserveretainv.保存;保护3considerablesubstantial/manya.很重要的;很大的consistentconstanta.持续的conspicuousnoticeablea.显著的constituentcomponentn.成分;要素constitutemakeupv.构成;组成contemporaryexistinga.当代的;现有的contemporarywrittenatthattimen.同时代convergencegatheringn.聚集convertchangev.转换convertedchangedv.转变correspondinglysimilarlyad.相应地;对应地countweighv.有价值;有分量counteractnegatev.抵消;反作用counterpartversionn.复本;对应物crisscrossv.穿梭;交错往来criticaljudgeoffineartsconnoisseurn.鉴赏家;评论家crucialimportanta.重要的cumbersomeburdensomea.麻烦的;笨重的dampenmoistenv.使潮湿daringbolda.勇敢的;大胆的deftskilleda.熟练的;灵巧的deliberatecarefula.审慎的;仔细的demandrequirev.要求;需求demisedeathn.死亡demonstrateshowv.表明;证实densethicka.稠密的;浓厚的depresslowerv.压低;使沮丧derive/acquireobtainv.得到derivedfrombasedonv.基于2detectableapparenta.可察觉的;易发现的detectingfindingv.探测devastatedruineda.毁坏的;被破坏的developingevolvinga.发展的;演化的2devotetodedicatev.致力于;献身于2devotetospecializinginv.致力于;献身于dictatedeterminev.指示;决定dictatedeterminev.确定;决定diffusetravelv.扩散;传播disastercatastrophen.灾难discardgetridofv.丢弃;抛弃disputeargumentn.争论;争执disseminatespread/impartv.散布;传播2distinctseparate/differenta.清晰的;不同的distinguishdifferentiatev.区分;辨别divergencedifferencen.差异;变化diversedissimilara.多种多样的;不一样的diversevarieda.不同的diversedifferenta.不同的dividinglineboundaryn.边界;分界线dosth.Repeatedlyiteratev.重复;反复2domainfieldn.领域;范围2domainregionn.领域;范围movebackandforthdominatebeprevalentinv.支配;控制dramaticstrikinga.戏剧性的;显著的drasticradicala.激烈的;猛烈的drasticallyseverelyad.激烈的2drawattractv.吸引2drawattractv.吸引drawinstructv.引导durabilityendurancen.经久,耐久durablelong-lastinga.持久的;耐用的dwellinghousen.住处;寓所eagerenthusiastica.热心的2easilymovedportablea.轻便的;可携带的effectinfluencev.影响;效果efficiencyeffectivenessn.效力elevatepromotev.提高;提升elicitbringoutv.引出embracedwelcomedv.欢迎emergeappearv.浮现;出现emitgiveoffv.发出emittingproducingv.生产,发行emphasizestressv.强调employusev.雇佣;应用2enableallowv.使能够;使可能enactmentperformancen.演出;表演encompassincludev.包含ensuresguaranteesv.保证(绝对性词)entirewholea.全部的entityobjectn.实体;存在entombtrapv.埋葬;设陷阱eraperiodoftimen.时期eradicateeliminatev.除去;消除erroneousideasmisconceptionn.误解;错误观念erroneouslyidentifiedasmistakev.误以为;误认为essencebasicnaturen.基本essentialfundamentala.基本的establishcreatev.设立;创作estimatedjudgedv.鉴定evidenceindicaten.迹象;预示exaltedsuperiora.高贵的;崇高的executecreatev.造成;制成;履行;执行exerciseutilizev.行使,利用exertcausev.引起;产生exorbitantexpensivea.昂贵的expendableunprofitablea.没有用的2exposesubjecttov.使暴露;暴露于2exposeuncoverv.使暴露;暴露于2extendstretchv.延长;扩展extolpraisev.赞美2extractremovev.提取;取得extraordinarysupremea.非凡的;极度的fabricatemakev.制作;装配fabricatingconstructingv.制作,构建factionsiden.小派系fataldeadlya.致命的favorpreferv.喜爱favoredperferredn.喜爱findingscientificdiscoveryfinetinya.细小的finelyminutelyad.精细的flatteringcomplimentarya.称赞的;奉承的flourishedthrivedn.茂盛formidabledifficulta.艰难的forward-lookingprogressivea.向前看的;有远见的functionalusablea.合用的fundamental/rudimentarybasica.基础的;基本的glowingshininga.光亮的goodnamereputationn.名声;名誉graphicvivida.生动的hardfirma.坚硬的;牢固的hardtodealwithstubborna.执拗的;固执的heraldannouncev.预示;预报identicalexactlyalikea.同样的imitatecopyv.模仿;伪造immutableunchangeablea.不变的impedimentobstaclen.妨碍;阻碍imperceptiblysubtlyad.不可觉察地;极缓慢地implementtooln.工具;器械implicationsignificancen.含义;意义imposingdemandinga.紧迫的;紧急的inplaceofinsteadofad.代替inrealityactuallyn.实际上;事实上inaccessibleunreachablea.难接近的;难达到的inceptionbeginningn.起初incinerateburnupv.烧毁incisedcarveda.雕刻的inclinationpreferencen.倾向;偏好incorporatecombinev.结合;合并inhibithinder/pr