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动词的时态•现在时（一般现在时、现在进行时、现在完成时、现在完成进行时）•过去时（一般过去时、过去进行时、过去完成时）•将来时（一般将来时、将来进行时、将来完成时、过去将来时）现在时：(PresentTense)1、一般现在时：do/does表客观真理、时刻表的安排、现在的状况、时间状语和条件状语从句中用一般现在时表示将来2、现在进行时：am/is/aredoing现在正进行的动作、与always连用表强烈的语气、表计划安排3、现在完成时：have/hasdone常与recently/lately/sofar/uptonow/inthepastthreeyears/It’sthefirsttime+完成时、since+过去的点时间等连用4、现在完成进行时：have/hasbeendoing刚刚过去的动作对现在的影响或继续持续下去Practice1:1.Thiskindofglasses________(wear)comfortably.2.Theplane_______(take)offat8tomorrowmorning.3.IfI__________________(notinvite),Iwon’tgo.4.She_____always____________(complain)aboutherjob.5.ItisthefirsttimeI_________(visit)theBird’sNest.6.It_________(be)5yearssincetheyseparated.7.Thepastfewyears_________(see)therapiddevelopmentinChina.8.–Whyareyousohot?-I________________(play)footballwithmyclassmatesandhowIwanttohaveadrink.wearstakesamnotinvitediscomplaininghavevisitedhasbeenhasseenhavebeenplaying过去时：(PastTense)1、一般过去时：did/was,were与过去的时间状语连用：theotherday;lastterm;threedecadesago2、过去进行时：was/weredoing过去正在进行的动作，可与atthattime连用3、过去完成时：haddone表过去的动作之前或过去时间之前所发生的事(by/before+过去的点时间；before/when/bythetime+过去的时间状语从句)Practice2:1.Bytheendoflastterm,we______________(learn)12units.2.I__________(work)inShanghaifor5years.I’mproudtohavehadsuchanexperience.3.–ImetJohntheotherday.-You______________(notsee)eachotherforages.4.They_____________(mean)toseemeoffattheairport,buttheygottherelate.5.Don’ttakehisremarksseriously.HewassosadthatIdon’tthinkhereally________(know)whathewassaying.6.–CanyougivemesomeadviceonwhatIsaidjustnow?--Sorry,mymind_________________(wander).hadlearnedworkedhadn’tseenhadmeantknewwaswandering将来时：(FutureTense)1、一般将来时：will/shalldo2、将来进行时：willbedoing3、将来完成时：willhavedone4、过去将来时：woulddoPractice3:1.We______________(send)foradoctorifyouarenotbetterthisafternoon.2.I_____________________(finish)theworkbeforehereturns.3.By8o’clocktomorrowevening,I________________(finish)myperformanceand_________________(meet)thereportersatthemeetingroom.4.I’msuretheharderyouwork,thebetterprogressyou__________________(make).5.Hepromisedhe___________(notmake)thesamemistakeagain.6.Hurryup,oryou________________(be)lateforclass.willsendwillhavefinishedwillhavefinishedwillbemeetingwillmakewouldnotmakewillbeSummary:一般时进行时完成时完成进行时现在时do/doesam/is/aredoinghave/hasdonehave/hasbeendoing过去时didwas/weredoinghaddonehadbeendoing将来时willdowillbedoingwillhavedonePractice4:1.Nodecision_____________(make)aboutanyfutureappointmentuntilallthecandidateshavebeeninterviewed.2.ThemomentIgothome,IfoundI___________(leave)myjacketontheplayground.3.—I’msureAndrewwillwinthefirstprizeinthefinal.—Ithinkso.He_________________(prepare)foritformonths.4.Judyisgoingtomarrythesailorshe_______(meet)inRomelastyear.5.He___________(play)footballregularlyformanyyearswhenhewasyoung.6.–What’sthatnoise?–Oh,Iforgottotellyou.Thenewmachine_______________(test).willbemadehadlefthasbeenpreparingmetplayedisbeingtested