Lesson135Thelatestreport最新消息1future2getmarried3hotel4latest5introducefuture•未来(的)adj.词义•前途n.补充词组myfuturehusband/wifeinthefuturehaveabrightfuturegetmarried•结婚词义•marry•married•marriage补充词组amarriedman/woman已婚男士/女士asingleman/woman单身男士/女士嫁/娶v.结婚的、已婚的adj.婚姻n.hotel•酒店,旅馆n.词义•restaurant饭店•(只吃饭,不住宿)区别词组five-starhotellatest•最新的(时间)adj.词义•newest东西刚生产出,材质新adj.对比辨析late,lately,laterintroduce•1)介绍2)引进,引入v.词义词组~AtoB把A介绍给B~oneself自我介绍本课语法1复习巩固直接引语变间接引语2学习宾语从句•直接引用别人的原话,通常置入引号内直接引语•转述别人说话的内容间接引语•say,tell引述词思考:间接引语属于英语中哪一个语法点??????答:宾语从句为什么???Shesaidthatshelovedthatboy.她说她爱那个男孩主语谓语宾语从句小主小谓小宾简化:XX说XX。主句过去将来现在Shesaysthatshelovesthatboy.Shesaysthatshelovedthatboy.Shesaysthatshewilllovethatboy.主句从句当主句用一般现在时,从句该用什么时态,就用什么时态!过去现在Shesaidthatshelovedthatboy.Shesaidthatshehadlovedthatboy.Shesaidthatshewouldlovethatboy.当主句用一般过去时,从句时态后退一格!主句从句翻译孔子说明天我们去爬山。Confuciussaidthatwewouldclimbthemountainthenextday.直接引语变间接引语两原则1)主句为一般现在时,从句可为任意时态。2)主句为一般过去时,从句往后退一格。直接引语间接引语一般现在时一般将来时一般过去时/现在完成时现在进行时can,may,must,will一般过去时过去将来时过去进行时过去完成时could,might,must,would客观真理时态不变,永远为一般现在时一般现在时一般过去时一般将来时现在进行时情态动词can,may,must,willcould,might,must,would客观真理Themoonmovesaroundtheearth.1)Hesaid,“Iamtired.”2)Heasked,“Areyoutired?”3)Heasked,“Whyareyoutired?”陈述句一般疑问句特殊疑问句1)Hesaidthathewastired.2)Heasked3)Heaskedyouweretired.if/whether(是否)whyyouweretired.②①②①小结1引导词:say,tell,ask,wanttoknow,wonder,think…2连接词:that,if/whether,wh-特殊疑问词3语序:陈述句语序4时态、人称一致原则宾语从句考点分析1.考试频率2.典型样式3.考查角度1.考点分析——考试频率2007-2010年100套中考真题单选题考点统计表07年08年09年10年总计介词1219152066代词30322829119冠词和数词2123232592动词时态语态65627354254名词和主谓一致111718955并列句779427形容词和副词36412628131情态动词1923212083感叹词744621状语从句1011111244词汇辨析114127125123489句子功能361717音标语音11013宾语从句2322242695定语从句1012171655反疑疑问句251715IT的用法11114连词1122162271总计3834354134101641考点分析——考试频率介词4%代词7%冠词和数词6%动词时态语态15%名词和主谓一致3%并列句2%形容词和副词8%情态动词5%感叹词1%状语从句3%词汇辨析30%句子功能1%音标语音0%宾语从句6%定语从句3%反疑疑问句1%IT的用法0%连词4%2007-2010年100套中考真题单选题考点统计表2.考点分析——典型样式宾语从句考题特征:1,know,decide,wonder,ask,say,remember+_________2,tellsb./asksb.+________3,答案:特殊疑问词+句子(2007,北京)—Doyouknow__________theMP3playerlastweek?—Sorry,Ihavenoidea.A.howmuchdidshepayforB.howmuchwillshepayforC.howmuchshepaidforD.howmuchshewillpayfor(2010,苏州)—Couldyoutellme_________?—Heisinthelibrary.A.whereSimonwasB.whereisSimonC.wherewasSimonD.whereSimonis关于语序:宾语从句的语序一定是陈述句的语序主语+动词/助动词/系动词/情态动词例子:Ithink(that)youwilllikenoodlessoon.CanyoutellmewhetherIcanuseyourcomputer?IjustwanttoseewhotheDragonWarriorwas.宾语从句的两大核心:语序&时态【2008济南】—Whatdidyourteachersaytoyou?—Hesaid.A.IwasgoodatmathB.whatdoIlikeC.wheredoIliveD.howcouldIreadit【2010四川攀枝花】Hedidn’ttellme_______.A.whereheboughtthenewcomputerB.wheredidhebuythenewcomputerC.wherehebuysthenewcomputerD.wheredoeshebuythenewcomputer【2011,内蒙古包头】Wedon'tknow_______themeetingwillbeheldsoon.A.whenB.whatC.whetherD.since【2011,山东青岛】—Iwonder_____.—I'mafraidwe'llbelate.A.howwecanbeontimeB.whatwearegoingtodoC.whywegettoschoollateD.ifwewillarriveatthemeetingontime【2011,河南】Ididn’tseeLauraatthepartylastnight.Doyouknow_______?A.whydidn’tshecomeB.wheredidshegoC.whenwouldshearriveD.whereshewent【2011,湖北孝感】Iwanttoknow______fortheclassyesterdaymorning.A.whydidyoucomelateB.whyyoucamelateC.whydoyoucomelateD.whyyoucomelate【2011,济南】Heaskedme____.A.whodidkickthefirstgoalintheWorldCupB.whenwastheAPECmeetingheldC.whenChinabecameamemberoftheWTOD.wherewillthe2008Olympicsbeheld【2011,江苏南京】Mostchildrenareinterestedinamazingthings,andtheywonder______.A.whencantheyseeUFOsB.howcanelephantswalkontiptoeC.whydofishsleepwiththeireyesopenD.whythereisnoplantlifewithoutlightning记者:您刚拍完一部新电影吗,马什小姐?马什小姐:是的,我刚拍完。记者:您准备再拍一部吗?马什小姐:不,我不准备拍了。我准备退休了。我感觉累得很。我早就不想再拍片子了。凯特:我们买份报纸吧。莉兹。你听这段:“卡伦.马什:爆炸性新闻!由本报记者艾伦.琼斯报导。卡伦.马什今天到达伦敦机场。她穿着一身蓝色的套装和一件貂皮大衣。她告诉我她刚拍完一部新片子。她不准备再拍电影了。她说她准备退休。她告诉记者她感到很疲劳,早就不想再拍电影了。莉兹:我很想知道为什么。