新人教版初中英语九年级复习七年级上StarterUnit1~Unit4成都市青白江中学周小秋七年级上StarterUnit1~Unit4复习•StarterUnits•1Goodmorning!2What'sthisinEnglish?•3Whatcolorisit?•Units•1Myname'sGina.•2Isthisyourpencil?•3Thisismysister.•4Where'smyschoolbag?GreetingsA.Hi/Hello!Goodmorning/afternoon/evening!Howareyou?Howisyourbrother?Howareyoudoing?PleasesayhellotoMrs.Steen.Pleasegivemylove/bestwishestoyourparents.IntroductionA.SelfIntroductionMynameisKaren.I’mateacher.I’mfromChina.B.IntroductionothersThisisMr./Mrs./Miss/Ms.Hunt.I’dlikeyoutomeetmybestfriendNancy.Hello!Howdoyoudo?Nice/Glad/Pleasedtomeetyou.--What’sinEnglish?--It’skey/orange.--it,please.--K-E-Y.--isit?--It’sgreen.thisaanSpellWhatcolor--Hello,mynameisTom,what'syourname?--I’mLinda.Thisismyc,Jack.--Ifoundawallet.Isthaty?--Wallet?isinmybag.isyourwallet,Jack?--Oh,it’snotinmypocket.--isit?--It‘sbluewhite.--Isthisyours?--Yes,thankyousomuch.--.--Hello,mynameisTom,what'syourname?--I’mLinda.Thisismycousin,Jack.--Ifoundawallet.Isthatyours?--Wallet?Mineisinmybag.Whereisyourwallet,Jack?--Oh,it’snotinmypocket.--Whatcolorisit?--It‘sblueandwhite.--Isthisyours?--Yes,thankyousomuch.--Noproblem根据短文内容,选择恰当的单词填空,有的需要变换形式。first,she,last,he,ChinaNicetomeetyou!MynameisGinaGreen.My(1)________nameisGina,andmy(2)________nameisGreen.IaminNo.7MiddleSchool.Mytelephonenumberis877-3979.Ihavetwofriendsin(3)________.Oneisagirl.HernameisHanNa.firstlastChinafirst,she,last,he,China(4)________cancount(数)thenumbersinEnglish:zero,one,two,three,four,five,six,seven,eight,nine.Theother(另一个)isaboy.(5)________nameisZhangJie.Hecan’tcountthenumbersinEnglish.SheHis冠词a,an的用法a用在辅音音素开头的单数可数名词前,an用在元音音素开头的单数名词前。如果名词前有修饰语,则以其第一个因素是元音还是辅音而决定用a或an.abookanEnglishbookaneraseraniceeraseranorangeorangeajacketblackaquiltblueapenbluearulerwhiteakeyredamapgreen/yellow/pink/blueanapple,egg,eraser,orange,aunt,uncle,example,address,actor,hourEnglishbook/party/speechcontestoldman,e-mailaddressactionmovie,excitingmovieinterestingsubject,ArtFestivalAmericanboy,alarmclock,IDcard,8-year-oldboy一:不定冠词a,an的用法a常用于以辅音音素开头的单数可数名词前;an常用于以元音音素开头的单数可数名词前。1.表示一类人或物。2.表示数量,泛指同类事物中的“一个”,含有“一”的意思。3.泛指某人或某物,但不具体说明何人、何物。4.用于序数词前表示“又一;再一”。5.用于一些固定短语中,如inahurry,havealook,givesb.alift等。【Exercises】()1.Ihad______unusualdayonmylastschooltrip.A.aB.anC./D.the()2.I’mgoingtobe______basketballplayer.A.theB.aC.an()3.LeeMin-hois______actorfromSouthKorea.Hesang______Chinesepopsongonthe2014CCTVNewYear’sGala.A.the;anB./;theC.an;aD.a;/BBC()4.Readingcanmakeyoubecome______expertandchangeyourlife.A.aB.anC./D.the()5.LinDanis______excellentplayer.I’m______bigfanofhim.A.a;theB.an;aC.the;an()6.—Mary,who’s______womanoverthere?—She’smyaunt,______Englishteacher.A.the;theB.a;theC.the;anD.a;anBBC()7.—What______usefulprogramitis!—Yeah.Ittellsushowtoplay______violin.A.a;theB.an;theC.the;aD.an;不填A二:定冠词the的用法1.特指某(些)人或物。2.指谈话双方都知道的人或物。3.指上文提到过的人或物。4.用于表示乐器的名词之前。5.用于序数词、表示方位的名词或形容词最高级前。6.用于表示姓氏的词前表示一家人或夫妇二人。7.用于表示世界上独一无二的事物及某些专有名词前(如theGreatWall)。8.用于一些固定短语中,如attheageof,intheend,bytheway,atthemoment等。【Exercises】()1.Itisreportedthataterriblerainstormhit_______southofourcountrylastnight.A.theB.aC.an()2.Mycousinwentabroadat______ageofeighteen.A.aB.anC.theD.不填AC()3.Whois_______youngladywithcurlyblondehair?A.aB.anC.theD./()4.Shelikesplaying______piano;herbrotherlikesplaying______basketball.A.the;aB.a;theC./;theD.the;/()5.Mom,Ilike______greenT-shirt.Couldyoubuyitforme?A.aB.anC.theD.不填CDC()6.—You’vedropped______“c”intheword“succeed”!—Sorry,Iforgot______letter“c”isdoubled.A.a;aB.a;theC.an;theD.the;the()7.—What______heavyrainitwas!—Yes,butIlove______airafteritrains.Itsmellssofresh.A.the;aB.a;theC.the;theD.a;aBB三:零冠词的用法1.三餐前通常不加冠词。2.球类运动名词前不加冠词。3.在用作主语补足语以说明主语身份、职业、头衔等的名词前不加冠词。4.一些固定短语中一般不加冠词,如facetoface,introuble,indanger,onduty等。【Exercises】()1.EricisnotgoingtoNanjingby______plane.Instead,heistaking______train.A./;aB.a;/C.a;theD.the;a()2.LiNastartedplaying______tennisattheageofsix.Sheisoneof______bestwomentennisplayersintheworld.A.the;theB.a;/C./;theD.the;/AC()3.MissZhangwillgoto______Americafor______importantmeetingnextmonth.A.an;anB./;anC./;aD.an;the()4.—Wouldyouliketocometomypartythisafternoon?—I’dliketo,butmymotherisillin______hospital.Iwillgoto______hospitaltoseeher.A.不填;aB.a;theC.the;theD.不填;theBD()5.Itisagoodhabittogoto______bedearlyandgetupearly.A.aB.anC.theD.不填D可数名词及其单复数1.可数名词有单数和复数两种形式。可数名词复数形式分规则变化和不规则变化。不规则变化的名词有tooth→teeth,mouse→mice,foot→feet,sheep→sheep等。2.可数名词可以被基数词(如one)、不定冠词(a,an)或some,many,several,few,afew,alotof,lotsof,enough,plentyof,anumberof等修饰。3.对可数名词的量提问时,要用howmany。4.名词修饰名词时,若前面的名词是man和woman,变复数时,两个名词同时变复数(如amandoctor→twomendoctors);如果是其他词,变复数时,只需把后面的名词变为复数形式(如agirlfriend→twogirlfriends)。不可数名词1.常见的修饰不可数名词的词语有some,much,little,alittle,alotof,lotsof,enough,plentyof等。2.表示不可数名词的量时,通常要使用相应的单位词,如piece,cup,bowl等,复数形式常体现在单位词上。3.对不可数名词的量提问时,要用howmuch。【Exercises】()1.—Whatagood______you’vegivenme!Thanksalot.—Mypleasure.A.informationB.newsC.suggestionD.advice()2.—Howmany______arethere?—Aboutfifty.A.tomatosB.tomatoesC.tomatoCB()3.—______peoplearethereinyourfamily?—Three.A.HowoftenB.HowlongC.HowmanyD.How