新世纪大学综合英语The-Doctors-son

Unit4Growingup•TextA•TheDoctor’sSonQuestion•Howdidyoufeelaboutyourparentswhenyouwereachild?•Doyouthinkyouareanadultnow?•Didyourattitudestowardsthemchangewhenyougrewintoateenager?Question•Didyourparentsalwayskeepontellingyousomethingandmakeyoufeelrestless?•Didyouevertalkbackwhenyourparentsblameyouforsomethingyoudidwrong?•Canyousharesomegoodmemoriesbetweenyouandyourparents?Quotes•Youhavetodoyourowngrowingnomatterhowtallyourgrandfatherwas.--Abrahamlincoln•Thedaythechildrealizesthatalladultsareimperfect,hebecomesanadolescent;thedayheforgivesthem,hebecomesanadult;thedayheforgiveshimself,hebecomewise.•--AldenNowlanListenandRespondTextATheDoctor’sSonVermontAstateinthenortheastpartoftheunitedstates,wellknownforitsGreenMountains.Ithasoneoftheoldestmountainrangesintheworld.Mostofitslandisinagricultureanddairyingisitsprimaryfarmingindustry.Inwhichtownwas“I”born?Whatdidtheneighborsgreetmyfatheras?Whatwasfather’sresponduponmyaddressinghim“Sam”?Whatwasthegirl’sresponseonmycommentstowardmyfather?Whatwasthedamageinthecaraccident?Whatwasfather’sfirstresponselearningthathehadacaraccident?Whatwas“Sam’s”“realname”?StructureTimeThewriter’sattitudetowardshisfatherCluesfromthetextthatindicatetheattitudeThewriterrespectedhisfatherverymuchandhewasproudofhavingsuchagoodfather.WhenthewriterwasachildHewasgladtobesurroundedbyhisclassmatesbecausehewasDoctorEppley’sson.(Para.2)Hebeamedwhenpeoplecomparedhimtohisfather.(Para.2)TimeThewriter’sattitudetowardshisfatherCluesfromthetextthatindicatetheattitudeWhenthewriterwasateenagerThewriterbecamedefiant(挑衅的)andrebelliousandhewantedtobeindependent.HewasunhappywhenpeoplereferredtohimasDoctorEppley’sson,andhetoldthemthathewasHaroldandcouldmanagewellonhisown.(Paras.3&4)Hestartedtocallhisfather“Sam”anddidnotstopdoingsoevenafterheknewthisbotheredhisfather.(Paras.4–8)Hewenttoauniversityfarawayfromhometoescapefromhisfather’sgoodname.(Para.9)TimeThewriter’sattitudetowardshisfatherCluesfromthetextthatindicatetheattitudeAfterthecaraccidentThewriterwasgratefultohisfatherandherespectedhisfatherevenmore.HehuggedhisfatherattheNewYear’spartyandthankedhimsincerely.(Para.31)Hecalledhisfather“Dad”insteadof“Sam.”(Para.31)Para1•1.settlein/intosth.:getusedto•Itdidn’ttakeherlongtosettleintoanewroutine.•SettleinNewYork•Settledown•settleanargument/aproblem•settleadispute•2.beam:haveabigsmileontheirfacebecausetheyarehappy,pleased,orproudaboutsomething.•Francebeamedatherfriendwithadmiration.•“Welcomeback,”shebeamed.•beamwithsatisfaction•满意地微笑•beamwithjoy•眉飞色舞,笑逐颜开•abeamofdelight•笑逐颜开•abeamoflight•一束光线•balancebeam平衡木Para3•1.honorable:a.值得尊敬的•leadanhonorablelife.•过着体面的生活Compliment:敬意，赞美的话•Yourpresenceisagreatcompliment.•承蒙光临，不胜荣幸。•Youcandonoharmbypayingawomancompliments.fitinwith:(causeto)matchoragree•*Hedoesn’tfitinwiththesepeople.•Atfirsthefounditextremelyhardtofitinwithhiscolleaguesatthenewcompany.•Hisideasdidn’tquitefitinwithouraims.•4.stubborn:adj.determined,esp.toanunreasonabledegree;withastrongwill•*Shewon’tdowhatIask—she’sverystubborn.•asstubbornasamule像骡子一样顽固;非常固执•astubbornillness顽疾•astubbornproblem棘手的问题•5.survive:v.Hehadsurvivedheartbypasssurgery.Theystruggledtosurviveinthewar.Onlytwopeoplesurvivedthefirethattookplacelastnight.•compare:•Icomparedthecopywiththeoriginalbutfoundnodifference.•HecomparedBeijingtotheheartofChina.•Collocation:•compareonethingwithanother将一物与另一物比较•compareto比作•CF:compareto,comparewith•这些动词和动词短语均含“比较”之意。•compareto指两物有类似或相似之处，从而“把（一物）比作（另一物）”。•comparewith指“把……用……作比较”以便找出差异或•frown:vi.Theteacherfrownedangrilyatthenoisyclass.•Hefrownedwithdispleasureashereadhisson’sschoolreport.•frownat(on,upon)不赞成,不以为然•Hefrownedontheuseofsomuchsaltinthefood.wouldgiveanything/alot/theworld(todosth.):wouldverymuchlike(todoorhavesomething)•*Hewouldgivetheworldtomakeherhappy.•Peopletendtogiveanythingformoneywhentheyareyoung;butwhentheygetoldtheywouldgiveanythingforhealth.•11.inone’sownright:•Hewasbornintoafarmer’sfamilyandbecameascientistinhisownrightthroughhardwork.•ElizabethIIisQueeninherownright.•Collocation:•standonone’sownrights坚持自己的权利•withinone’srights不超越自己的权利范围•12.glare:v.(at,on,upon)lookinanangryway•*Sheglaredatme.•Theoldgentlemanjuststoodthereglaringatthepickpocketanddidnotsayaword.•CF:glare,stare,gaze&peer•13.besickof:feelannoyance,dislike,andimpatiencefromtoomuchofsomething•*Iamsickofwaitingaroundlikethis.•Iamsickofyourcomplaints,bequiet!•Collocation:•sickofwaiting等得不耐烦•sickofitall完全厌倦了这一切•sickandtired筋疲力尽的wander:vi.(in,off)*Thechildrenwanderedinthewoods.•*Hismindiswandering.•*Thechildwanderedoffandgotlost.•Herealizedhisaudience’sattentionwasbeginningtowander.•wanderabout/overtheworld漫游世界•wanderfromthesubject/point离题•注意wander和wonder是形近词•AliceinWonderland•survey:•surveytheinternationalsituation•Shesurveyedmeunhappilyoverthetopofherglasses.•*asurveyofairpollution空气污染调查•*anannualsurvey年度调查•*Accordingtoarecentsurvey,inShanghaithereareabout2.5millionmigrantworkers.•sustain:v.•*Hesustainedasevereblowonthehead.•*sustainafatalinjury遭受致命的伤害•*sustainlosses蒙受损失•back,uphold,support&sustain•protest:v•Theypr