ICAO英语测验资料—OPI真题题库

1/40ICAO英语测验资料—OPI真题题库2/40————————————————————————————————作者：————————————————————————————————日期：个人收集整理，勿做商业用途3/40ICAO英语考试资料—OPI真题题库(16套)Session11.Howlonghaveyoubeenworkingasanairtrafficcontroller?你作为一名管制员工作多长时间了？Ihaveworkingasanairtrafficcontrolleraboutfourteenyears,IamaTowercontrollerwiththisunit.2.Areyouproudofyourselfasacontroller?Why?你作为一名管制员感到自豪吗？为什么？Yes,Iamproud.BecauseIthinkourworkisanhonorablework,wemakesurethesafetyofthepeople`slifeandtheproperty.3.Couldyougiveageneralintroductionofthearea/orairspaceunderyourcontrol?你能对你指挥下的区域或空间做一个简单的介绍吗？I`matowercontroller,inmycontrolarea,therearethreecorridors,oneisfromBeiJing,twoisfromShangHai,threeisfromHaerbin.Let’stalkaboutmissedapproach4.Haveyouevercontrolledaflightwhichmadeamissedapproach?你曾经指挥过做复飞的飞机吗？Yes,Ihavecontrolled，aflightnotlandontherunwayandmadeamissedapproachduetherunwayoccupiedbyunknownvehicle.5.Whatreasonsdoyouthinkmaycauseamissedapproach?你认为什么原因能导致一起复飞？Forexample:poorvisibility,tooclosetoprecedingaircraft,strongcrosswind,runwayoccupiedbyunknownvehicleoraircraft,landinggearproblem.6.Whathelpdoyouthinkthepilotsmayneedwhenexecutingmissedapproach?当执行复飞时，你觉得飞行员都需要什么帮助？Controltheaircraftclimbtothesafetyaltitudeandtheotheraircraftontherunwaynotdeparture,controltheaircraftagainapproachorothersituationaccordingtopilotdecision.7.Doyouthinkthestandardproceduresformissedapproachcanprovideconveniencebothforthepilotsandcontrollers?你觉得标准的复飞程序能提供给飞行员和管制员什么便利？个人收集整理，勿做商业用途4/40Yes,thestandardproceduresformissedapproachcanmakethepilotsandcontrollersknowwhatsituationshouldmissedapproachandconveniencecontrollersandpilotsoperation.8.HowcouldamissedapproachinfluenceATCwork?复飞如何影响空管工作？MissedaproachcanmaketheATCworkmorebusinessthannormalsituationandinfluenceotheraircraftlandinganddeparture.9.Doyouthinkitisnecessarytomakeamissedapproachforflightsafetyundercertainsituations?你认为在某个已确定位置复飞对飞行安全是必要的吗？Yes,Ithinkitisnecessary.Becauseiflowthecertainsituationmakeamissedapproachmaycausethisaircraftdangerous.Thefollowingquestionsareaboutairmiss10.Haveyoueverexperiencedairmissinyourwork?Ifyes,pleasesharethestorywithme;ifno,haveyouheardanyofthat?你曾经在你工作中见过空中危险接近吗？如果见过，请和我分享这个故事，如果没有，说一说你所听到的？No.Iamnotexperience,butIhaveheared.Theairforceaircraftnearthesamealtitudepassengeraircraftlowtheminimumsafeyseparationandcausethepassengeraircraftchangelevelandheadingtoavoid.11.Whatreasonsmaycauseanairmiss?什么原因导致空中危险接近？Controllerinstructionmistake,pilotoperationmistake,unknowntrafficapproachtheaircraft,instrumentproblemcauseemergencydescendandotherreasons.12.Whataresomeoftheseparationlimitsinyourcontrolunit?在你的管制单位里，间隔限制都有什么？Radarcontrol:thesamelevel40kilometers,samedirectioncross15kilometers,oppositedirectioncross40kilometres.Procedurecontrolis10minutes.13.Iftheseparationlimitsbetweentwoaircraftisgoingtobeexceeded,whatwillyoudo?如果两架飞机小于间隔，你将怎么做？Ishouldchangeheading,changealtitude,makeorbitorothermethodtoagainestablishedtheminimumsafeseparation.个人收集整理，勿做商业用途5/4014.Whatdoyouthinkaresomeoftheconsequencesofanairmiss?你认为危险接近的后果有哪些？AnairmissmaycausethistwoaircraftsseparationlowtheminimumsafetyseparationandcauseaircraftTCASalertorcollisionwithotheraircraftonairanditmayincreasecontrollersworkingpressure.15.Canyousuggestsomegoodwaystoavoidorpreventairmisseffectively?你能建议一些好办法去避免或阻止危险接近的发生吗？Controllersinstructionmustbecarefully,correctandobserveotherflightsandunknowntrafficflydirectionbyradar.Pilotshouldrepeatandoperationcorrect.个人收集整理，勿做商业用途6/40Session21.WhichATCunitdoyouworkin?你在那个空管部门工作？IamaTowercontroller,I`mworkatShenYangTower.2.What’yourpositionnowandwhat’sthemainresponsibilityofyourposition?现在你在什么岗位？你的岗位最重要的职责是什么？IamainstructorandIhelpthenewcontrollerprogress.3.Haveyoueverreceivedsometrainingrelatedtoairtrafficcontrolrecently?Couldyousaysomethingaboutthat?最近你们经常受到和空管有关系的一些培训是什么？你能谈谈吗？Yes,Ihave.Ihavereceivedtheradarsimulationtraining.Let’stalkaboutabnormalsituations4.Whatkindofabnormalsituationshaveyoueverexperiencedinthepast?过去，什么类型的不正常情况是你经历过的？Radarfailure,communicationfailure,TCASandinstrumentfailure,enginefailure,birdstrikecausewindshieldproblem,pressurizationfailureanddecompression.5.Accordingtoyourunderstanding,whatarethemainprincipleswhendealingwithabnormalsituations?就你的理解，当不正常情况发生时，什么是最主要的准则？Ithinkwemustkeepcalmwhentalkwithpilotthroughthetransmitter,makesureunstandthenatureofemergencyandpilotintention,maintainsafetyseparation,givepilotsufficienttimeandmaximunmsupporttoworkontheirproblem.6.Whatpersonalityshouldanairtrafficcontrollerhavewhendealingwithabnormaloremergencysituations?当不正常情况或紧急情况发生时，作为一名空管员应具备什么样的品质？Anairtrafficcontrollershouldtalkwithpilotkeepcalm,supportmessageandinformationtopilotandhaveacoolheadwhendealingwithemergencysituation.7.Doyouhavestandardproceduresforabnormaloremergencysituationsinyourcontrolunit?Couldyoupleasegiveanexample?在你的管制部门，有标准程序应对不正常或紧急事件吗？你能给举个例子吗？Yes,wehave.Whenradarfailureweshouldadviseaircraftradarfailureandresumeprocedurecontrol,establishprocedureseparation;reporttoradarmaintancemanandleader;adviseothercontrolunitsradarfailureandmaketheaircraftwaitin