广东佛山2019年中考英语试题及解析(word版)

广东佛山2019年中考英语试题及解析（word版）英语试卷本试卷共10页，四大题，总分值为120分。考试用时90分钟。【一】听力(共三节，总分值20分)第一节听句子，选择最正确答语(共5小题；每题1分，总分值5分)每句播放两遍。各句播放前每题有4秒钟的阅题时间。请依照各句内容及其相关小题，在4秒钟内从各题所给的A,B,C项中选出最正确答语，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。1.A.Don’tmentionit.B.Thankyou.C.You’reright.2.A.It’sterrible.B.Yes,Iloveit.C.Idon’tbelieveit.3.A.Don’tgiveup!B.Guesswhat!C.Noidea!4.A.Welcome!B.Goodluck!C.That’sagreatidea5.A.CongratulationB.That’sapity!C.Enjoyyourselves!第二节听力理解(共10小题；每题1分，总分值10分)每段播放两遍。各段播放前每题有4秒钟的阅题时间。请依照各段内容及其相关小题，在4秒钟内从各题所给的A,B,C项中选出最正确选项，井在答题卡上将该项涂黑。听下面一段材料，回答6~7两个小题。6.Whofeelshappyaboutthenewschoolyear?A.Lingling.B.Mike.C.Neitherofthem.7.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?A.Theirsummerplan.B.Thenewschoolyear.C.Theirholidayexperiences.听下面一段材料，回答8~9两个小题。8.WhereisJacknow?A.Athome.B.Outsidethecinema.C.Onthewayhome.9.Hawlonghaslackwaited?A.30minutes.B.40minutes.C.50minutes.听下面一段材料，回答10~12三个小题。l0.HowtallisKate?A.1.83metres.B.1.38metres.C.1.48metres.11.WhatisKategoodat?A.Tennis.B.Rugby.C.Basketball.l2.WhatisKate’sproblemnow?A.Shedoesn’thavefriendsatschool.B.HerclothesandshoesareexpensiveC.Shecan’tplaybasketballverywell.听下面一段材料，回答13~15三个小题。13.WhatdoesTomaskBattytodo?A.Dothehomeworkforhim.B.Allowhimtocopyherhomework.C.Helphimtodohishomework.14.WhatdoesBettyadviseTomtodo?A.AskMsSmithforhelp.B.Dependonhimself.C.Dothehomeworktomorrow.15.Whohasthepicturesnow?A.John.B.Tony.C.Peter.第三节听取信息(共5小题；每题1分，总分值5分)听下面一段材料，请依照题目要求，从所听到的内容中猎取必要的信息，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为16--20的相应位置上。听录音前，你将有10秒钟的阅题时间，录音播放两遍。你将有40秒钟的作答时间。PeopleActivitiesMondaytoFridayMrandMrsGreenHavebreadandcoffeefarbreakfastGotoworkbysubway.CharlieandIHave16andasandwichfarbreakfastGotoschoolby17.Atthe18CharlieandMrGreenSometimesgotoafootballmatch.MrGreenAlways19thecar；Doestheshopping.MrsGreenDoesthe20.【二】语言知识及应用(共两节；总分值25分)第一节单项选择(共15小题；每题1分，总分值15分)阅读以下各题，从各题所给的A,B,C项中选出最正确选项，井在答题卡上将该项涂黑。21.Wasmathsexamwhichwetookyesterdaydifficult?A.aB.theC.an22.Youmustcome7:00o’clock.Themeetingwillbeginthen.A.inB.afterC.before23.Thewaterhereispollutedeventheanimalscan’tdrinkitA.soB.becauseC.though24.Sheprefersfootballbecauseshethinksit’samongallsports.A.interestingB.moreinterestingC.themostinteresting25.Thankstotheorganisation,somemoneygiventothepoorchildren.A.wasB.wereC.are26.Thewholeclassdidagoodjob,andmadeamistake.A.neitherB.eitherC.none27.Youcomelatetomorrow.Theplanewaitsfornobody.A.can’tB.needn’tC.must28.deliciousfoodmymothercookseveryday!A.WhataB.WhatC.How29.Foshanisacityhasaverylonghistory.A.whoseB.whichC.who30.Thecleanersthestreetanditisquitecleannow.A.aresweepingB.willsweepC.haveswept31.YangLiwei,afamousastronauttoFoshaninMarch,2018.A.comesB.cameC.wascoming32.Airmustfreshailthetime.It’sgoodforourhealth.A.keepB.iskeptC.bekept33.Maryisn’tintheclassroom.Doyouknow?A.wheresheisB.whereissheC.whoisshe34.ThreestudentsranfasterthanLilyintherace.Lilywas.A.thefourthB.fourC.thethird第二节完形填空(共10小题；每题1分，总分值10分)阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A,B,C项中选出最正确选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。ACanadianwomanandherteenagesongotinthetaxiandaskedmetotakethemtoBaiyunairport.Theyweregoingbackto36.Wehadaniceconversationtogetherandwhentheygotout,theythankedmealot.Whenmy37passengergotin,hegavemeapurseandsaidhefounditontheback38.Ilookedatthepurseandknewit39theCanadianwoman.Ifoundatelephonenumberinthepurseandphonedthenumber.TheCanadianwoman40.Sheaskedmetogobacktotheairportandreturnthe41.SoIturnedoffmytaxilightandstartedforthe42.Ontheway,fiveorsixpeopletriedto43mewhileIwasdrivingthroughthecity,butIdidn’tstop.Iwasdoingagoodthing!Fortyminutes44,Iarrivedattheairport.Thewomanwasstandingoutsidetheterminalbuildingandlookingworried.Igavebackthepurse.Shewasso45.Shejustlaughed.Shesaid,“You’rereallymyfavouriteChinese.”36.A.ChinaB.EnglandC.Canada37.A.nextB.lastC.familiar38.A.roomB.seatC.street39.A.belongedtoB.dependedonC.stoodfor40.A.laughedB.repeatedC.answered41.A.moneyB.purseC.number42.A.cityB.airportC.building43.A.helpB.stopC.catch44.A.laterB.earlierC.sooner45.A.sadB.worriedC.happy【三】阅读(共两节；总分值40分)第一节阅读理解(共15小题；每题2分，总分值30分)阅读以下短文，从各题所给的A,B.C和D项中选出最正确选项，井在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AWhenyourgreat-grandparents(曾祖父母)wereyoung,theworldwasverydifferent.Peopledidnothavethekindoftechnologythatwehavetodaytocommunicatewitheachother.Thingssuchascellphonesandcomputerswerenotyetinvented.IttooklongerForpeopletogetnewsabouteachother.Today’stechnologymakesiteasierandfastertostayclosetopeople.Longago,peoplewroteletterstostayintouch.From1860-1861,letterswerecarriedbyhorses.Onlythefastesthorseriderswerepaidtocarrylettersacrossthecountry.Thentrainsbegantocarrylettersfromcitytocity.Bytheearly1900s,planeswereafasterwaytocarrylettersacrossthecountryandaroundtheworld.Astimeschange,newinventionshavemadeiteasytocontactfriendsandfamilyinseconds!Peoplebegantousetelephonesinthelate1800s.Modernphonescandomanythings.Cellphonescanbecarriedwithuswhereverwetravel.Somephonescanevenletyoutakepictures.Theseimagescanbesenttoothercellphones.Computershavemadesomeofthebiggestchangesincommunication.Theinternetsendse-mailmessagesaroundtheworldinseconds!Althoughnewtechnologyhelpsusstayintouchwitheachother,manypeoplestillenjoysendingandgettingletters.Withsomanyw