经济类英语词汇

1/71经济类英语词汇分类：日积月累Eliminatepoverty消除贫困eliminatepoverty/illiteracyCommonprosperity共同富裕ECONOMYANDMARKETECONOMY经济和市场经济Socialistmarketeconomy社会主义市场经济Socialistsectorofeconomy社会主义经济成分State-ownedeconomy国有经济Non-stateeconomy非国有经济Collectiveeconomy集体经济Individualeconomy个体经济Householdcontractsystem家庭承包制People’srepublicofchinaCoexistenceofvariouseconomiccomposition多种经济成分共存Sustained,rapidandsoundeconomicdevelopment持续，快速和健康的经济发展Nationaleconomicbudget国民经济预算Comprehensivedevelopmentofeconomy经济综合发展Strategyforeconomicdevelopment经济发展战略Theoryofmacroeconomicpolicy宏观经济政策理论Macroeconomicdecision宏观经济决策Microeconomicphenomenon微观经济现象Traditionalplannedeconomy传统的计划经济Stimulateeconomicdevelopment刺激经济发展Commodityeconomy商品经济Marketeconomy市场经济Freemarketeconomy自由市场经济Developedmarketeconomy发达的市场经济Developingmarketeconomy发展中的市场经济Emergingmarketeconomy新兴市场经济Maturemarketeconomy成熟市场经济Marketeconomycountry市场经济国家Extensiveeconomy粗放型经济Intensiveeconomy集约型经济Transformtheextensiveeconomic粗放型经济转变为modeintointensiveone集约型经济Mixedeconomy混合经济Regionaleconomy地区经济Internal-orientedeconomy内向型经济Closedeconomy闭关自守经济Economicgrowthpoint经济增长点Economicgrowthmode经济增长方式Economicgrowthrate经济增长率Economymeasure经济手段Diversifiedeconomy多种经济，多样化经济Economicsituation经济形势Economiccycle经济周期Economicfluctuation经济波动Economicmiracle经济奇迹Economictake-off经济起飞Economicrecovery经济复苏Economicpotential经济潜力Economicsanction经济制裁Globaleconomy全球经济Economicglobalization经济全球化Integrationofworldeconomy世界经济一体化Internationaleconomicintegration国际经济一体化Newinternationaleconomicorder国际新经济秩序Multi-polarizationofworldeconomy世界经济多极化Economiccommunity经济共同体MACRO-CONTROL宏观调控Strengthenmacro-control加强宏观调控Softlanding软着路Macro-economicsituation宏观经济形势Macrocontrolandmicroinvigoration宏观控制与微观搞活Controlofoverallvolumeandeconomicrestructuring总量控制与经济结构调整Tightcontroloninvestmentinfixedassets紧缩固定资产投资控制Tightfinancialandmonetarypolicy从紧的金融货币政策Moderatelytightmonetarypolicy适度从紧的货币政策Moderatelytightcreditpolicy适度从紧的信贷政策Looseningtightmonetarypolicy放松紧缩的货币政策Adequateamountofthemoneysupply适度货币供应量Excessiveamountofcurrencyissue过度货币发行量Maintainmonetarystability保持货币稳定Cheapmoneypolicy低息货币政策Adjustmentofinterestrate利率调整Cutinterestrate降低利率Controlofinterestrate利率控制Deflationpolicy紧缩政策Marketintervention市场干预Stateintervention国家干预Administrativeinterference行政干预2/71Administrativeintervention行政干预Administrativemeasure行政措施Economymeasure经济手段Risk-controlmechanism风险控制机制Overheatedeconomy过热的经济Consumerpriceindex消费品价格指数Commoditypriceindex商品物价指数Retailpriceindex零售物价指数Averagepriceindex平均物价指数Cost-of-livingindex生活费用指数Controlofinflation通货膨胀控制Demand-pullinflation需求拉动的通货膨胀Doubledigitinflation两位数字通货膨胀Excessiveinflation过度的通货膨胀Gallopinginflation恶性通货膨胀Hyperinflation极度通货膨胀Hiddeninflation隐性通货膨胀Structuralinflation结构性通货膨胀Stagflation经济停滞型的通货膨胀Inflationfactor通货膨胀因素Inflationofcredit信用膨胀Inflationrate通货膨胀率Inflationarypressure通货膨胀压力Curbinflation抑制通货膨胀Curbtherealestatecraze抑制房地产热Developmentzonecraze开发区热Overalldemandandsupply总需求和总供给Balancebetweensupplyanddemand供需平衡Supplyanddemandrelation供求关系Supplyoverdemand供过于求Supplyexceedsdemand供过于求Economiccrisis经济危机Economicdepression经济萧条MANAGEMENTOFSTATE-OWNEDPROPERTY国有资产管理Establishasystemforthemanagement,supervisionandoperationofStateassets建立国有资产管理，监督和营运体系Reformofmanagementofstate-ownedproperty国有资产管理体制改革Clearlydefiningpropertyrights,specifyingrightsandresponsibilities,separatingownershipfromdaily产权清晰，责权明确，政企分开，管理科学managementandadoptingscientificmanagementRegulationonthesupervisionandmanagement国有企业监督管理条例ofthestate-ownedenterprisesLawsandregulationsontheadministrationof国有资产管理法律法规state-ownedpropertyOperateindependently,assumesoleresponsibility自主经营，自负盈亏，自我发展，foritsprofitsandlosses,seekself-developmentandself-reliance自我约束Upholdtheprincipleofseparatingthefunctionsof坚持政企分开的原则，转变政府governmentfromthoseofenterprisesandalterthegovernment’sroleineconomicmanagement经济管理职能Safeguardstateproperty保卫国有资产Preserveandincreasevalueandpreventlosses保值增值防止流失PreventthedrainofState-ownedproperty防止国有资产流失Reformofpropertyrightssystem产权制度改革Definitionofpropertyrights产权界定Clarificationofpropertyrights明晰产权Registrationofpropertyrights产权登记Annualchecksoftheregistrationofpropertyrights产权登记年检Certificateoftitle产权证书Changeofregistration变更登记Changeoftitle产权变更Transferofpropertyrights产权转让Transactionofpropertyrights产权交易Propertyrightstransferagency产权交易机构Inspectionofassets资产清查Re-evaluationoffixedassets固定资产重估Assetappraisal资产评估Productiveassets经营性资产Non-productiveassets非经营性资产Returnonassets资产收益Balancesheet资产负债表Consolidatedbalancesheet合并资产负债表ReformofState-OwnedEnterprises国有企业改革StepupeffortstoreformState-ownedenterprises加大国有企业改革力度ReadjustandreorganizeState-ownedenterprisesto调整3/71改组国有企业促进资产重组promotere-arrangementofassetsandraisethe提高国有经济的总体素质overallqualityoftheStatesectoroftheeconomyConcentrateonrejuvenatingState-ownedlarge集中力量抓好国有大型企业和enterprisesandenterprisesgroups企业集团Developtrans-regionalandinter-tradeenterprise发展跨地区跨行业的企业集团groupsReform,reorganizationandupgrading改革，改组和改造Re-organization,association,merger,joint改组，联合，兼并，股份合作制partnership,leasing,contractoperation租赁，承包经营和出售andsell-offManagewelllargeenterprisesandadoptaflexible抓好大的，放活小的pol