2019中考英语真题专练--形容词和副词(含解析)

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2019中考英语真题专练--形容词和副词(含解析)命题点一:形容词辨析(含短语辨析)1.(2018安徽)Don'thurryhim.Yonwilljusthavetobe________andwaituntilhefinishesthework.A.activeB.carefulC.patientD.famous2.(2018河北)Youboughtthelastticketfortheconcert.How________youare!A.sweetB.luckyC.strangeD.funny3.(2018山西)Confucius(孔子)isalsoveryfamousinmanyWesterncountriesbecausehetaughtpeopletobe________toothersfirst.A.similarB.kindC.important4.(2018江西)Hewoninthestorycompetitionandhisparentswerevery________.A.smartB.proudC.sorryD.upset5.(2018南京)Mysisterisstillvery________withmebecauseIbrokehernewpencilboxyesterday.A.popularB.satisfiedC.honestD.angry6.(2018武汉)Areyoualone?Ijustwanta________wordwithyou.A.singleB.newC.privateD.certain7.(2018大连)Ilikethesilenceinthecountryside.Thecityistoo________forme.A.boringB.largeC.crowdedD.noisy8.(2018青岛)Ilikehikingintheforestbecausetheairispretty________.A.freeB.dirtyC.pollutedD.fresh9.(2018连云港)—AreyouafanofthescienceTVshowSuperBrain?—Yes,I'malways________bythesepeople'sgreatbrainpower.A.tiredB.amazedC.boredD.satisfied10.(2018温州)—Ican'tbelieveit.Tonyhasinventedatree­plantingmachine.—Really?Heisso________.A.shyB.rudeC.creativeD.friendly11.(2018无锡)Samis________abouthisspeechbecausehethinksheiswellprepared.A.honestB.confidentC.modestD.curious12.(2018襄阳)—Ican'tstandswimmingincoldriversinwinter.—Butit's________foryourhealth.YouknowIoftenswiminriversindifferentseasons.A.helpfulB.harmfulC.painfulD.careful13.(2018泰州)Simonusedtobe________,butnowhetakespartindifferentactivitiesandhasmademanynewfriends.A.honestB.livelyC.activeD.quiet14.(2018孝感)—Areyouclearaboutthejobofapoliceman,Ben?—Yes,tokeeppeople________andthesocietyingoodorder.A.busyB.safeC.luckyD.healthy15.(2018漳州)Davidfelt________becausehewasnotabletogetatickettotheconcert.A.movedB.excitedC.disappointed16.(2018自贡)Whenyoufeelhelplessand________,justrememberyouarenot________intheworldbecauseyourfriendsarearoundyou.A.alone;aloneB.alone;lonelyC.lonely;alone17.(2018德阳)Afterthefinalexam,wewillfeel________andwe'llhavea________summerholiday.A.relaxing;relaxingB.relaxing;relaxedC.relaxed;relaxedD.relaxed;relaxing■形容词短语辨析18.(2018烟台)Lifeis________theunexpected.Whateverwedo,tryourbest.A.fullofB.proudofC.insteadofD.becauseof19.(2018烟台)Manyteenagersdon'tliketotalkwiththeirparents.ButIam________them.Ilovetosharemyjoyandsorrowwithmyparents.A.thesameasB.differentfromC.interestedinD.angrywith20.(2018泰安)—IwilltrymybesttowinintheSchoolTalentShow.—Ifso,allofuswillbe________you.A.proudofB.carefulwithC.strictwithD.worriedabout21.(2018东营)—HaveyoureadthebookHarryPotter?—Sure.Ericisalso________itandwebecomefriendsbecauseofthat.A.proudofB.afraidofC.seriousaboutD.interestedin22.(2018襄阳)—Youliketodrinkcoffee,don'tyou?—Yes.ButI'm________drinkingtea,too.A.abletoB.similartoC.usedtoD.readyto命题点二:副词辨析1.(2018天津)Tomfelloffhisbike,andhishandwashurt________.A.quietlyB.carefullyC.slowlyD.badly2.(2018重庆A卷)Itwaslate.Sheopenedthedoor________becauseshedidn'twanttowakeuphergrandma.A.angrilyB.quietlyC.loudlyD.heavily3.(2018安徽)________,ChinesepeoplecelebratetheMid­AutumnFestivalbyenjoyingthefullmoonandeatingmooncakes.A.QuicklyB.SuddenlyC.SecretlyD.Traditionally4.(2018南京)LastnightthebigfireinSunshineShoppingMallwasstartedbythechildrenplayingwithmatches.________,noonewashurt.A.LuckilyB.SuddenlyC.EasilyD.Sadly5.(2018大连)Look!Sandyisrunningmore________andlookstired.What'swrong?A.slowlyB.easilyC.quicklyD.carefully6.(2018孝感)Thismathproblemisn'tsodifficultthatIcanworkitout________.A.easilyB.usefullyC.loudlyD.quietly7.(2018漳州)Thesoldiersweresotiredthattheycould________keeptheireyesopenafteralongjourney.A.quicklyB.hardlyC.easily8.(2018泉州)—Sir,wouldyoumindspeakingalittlemore____?—Ofcoursenot.Ithoughtyoucouldfollowme.A.quicklyB.slowlyC.politely9.(2018绵阳)Idon'twanttogoshopping.________,Ihaven'tgotanymoney.A.ThenB.HoweverC.BesidesD.Instead10.(2018威海)Grandmaisratherdeaf,soyoumustspeakclearlyand________toher.A.quietlyB.loudlyC.noisily11.(2018温州)Hearingthegoodnews,Bettylaughedandranoutoftheclassroom________.A.sadlyB.quietlyC.angrilyD.excitedly12.(2018宜昌)—DidyougetWechatred(微信红包)duringtheSpringFestival?—Yes.It's________themostpopularwayofsendingtraditionalholidaypresentsnow.A.totallyB.widelyC.actuallyD.hardly13.(2018广东)Accordingtoarecentsurvey,________threefifthsofworkingmothersinChinadon'twanttohaveasecondchild.A.mostlyB.especiallyC.partlyD.nearly14.(2018泰州)—Wechat(微信)reallyinfluencespeople'slife.—________.Itiseasierforustokeepintouchwithothers.A.MainlyB.ExactlyC.SimplyD.Mostly15.(2018荆州)—I________eatvegetables.—Buttheyaregoodforyourhealth!Weshouldeatthemeveryday.A.oftenB.usuallyC.alwaysD.seldom16.(2018大连)—________willthematchbetweenHASandBIGbeheld?—Inourschoolstadium.A.WhenB.WhereC.WhyD.How17.(2018黄石)—Hey,Jane.________areyoufeelingnow?—Muchbetter.Thanks.A.WhatB.WhereC.HowD.When命题点三:形容词和副词的混合辨析1.(2018天水)Thiskindofclotheslooks________andsells____.A.good;wellB.well;goodC.good;goodD.well;well2.(2018宜宾)Lookout!Thefoodontheplatesmells________.Youcan'teatit.A.badlyB.badC.good3.(2018甘肃通用卷)Theymetin2001andgotmarried_____twoyearslater.A.specialB.exactC.hardly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