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Unit21Lesson3EpidemicsExplainedDoyoustillrememberSARS?WhatdidyoufeelwhenSARSwasspreading?What’stheoutcomeofSARS?BesidesSARS,whatotherdiseasescanbeepidemic?Zika病毒肆虐上千名BB天生小头•BEIJING,Feb.15(Xinhua)--ChinaconfirmedasecondimportedZikacaseMonday,sixdaysafterthefirstwasdetected,theGeneralAdministrationofQualitySupervision,InspectionandQuarantine(AQSIQ)said.epidemiccancerwipeouturbanrebuildempiretrialprohibitunitepausen.流行病n.癌，癌症彻底毁灭adj.城市的vt.重建n.帝国n.实验vt.禁止vt.联合，团结n.暂停，停顿NewWordsacutestatisticssymptomroutinepressparalleltissueadaptationforeseemournadj.剧烈的，严重的n.统计资料，统计数字n.症状n.常规，惯例n.新闻界，报界n.平行线，极相似之处n.组织n.变化，变种vt.预见vt.感到悲痛，表示哀悼NewWordscarrierprescriptiontabletunderlinethoroughsystematicteamworkfaithstopsth.initstrackspilln.带菌者n.处方n.药片vt.强调adj.彻底的adj.系统化的n.协作，配合n.信心终止，消灭n.药丸，药片NewWordsReadingReadingstrategies:Sequencingofinformation1.Readthetextwithgaps.2.Readthesentencesbeforeandafterthegaps.3.Readthemissingparagraphs.4.Putthemissingparagraphsinthegaps.5.Rereadthewholepassage.SkimthepassagetogetthemainideaReadthetexttofindhowthepassagedevelop?A.InorderoftimeB.InorderofspaceC.InorderoflogicD.InorderofplaceUsethestrategiestomatchthefiveparagraphswithgaps.ABCDEParagraph3Paragraph5Paragraph8Paragraph10Paragraph12Scanthepassagetogetdetailedinformationtimeepidemicareasdeath500-550ADJustinian’sPlagueTheBlackDeathThewholeworld774peopleNorthAfricaTheMidEastEurope50%ofthepopulationInthe1330’sAsiaEuropeonehalfofthepopulation1918TheSpanishFlu50millionpeople2002SARSChinaVietnamSingaporeFilloutthetable.MatchepidemicswithcorrectstatementsTheepidemichappeningabout500-550a.oneoftheearliestonrecordb.oneofthekeycausesofthefallofanempirec.themostacuteworldwideEpidemicTheBlackDeatha.lesspopulatedareasbeinglessseverelyaffectedb.themostacuteworldwideepidemicc.war,crowdedcitiesandalackofbasichealthroutinesprovidedperfectconditionsforthediseasetospreadTheSpanishFlua.alsocalledtheGreatFluEpidemicb.themostacuteEpidemicc.struckneartheendofWorldWarId.moredeathinthefluthanthatinthewarSARSa.mostpeoplehavingnonaturaldefensesagainstthediseaseb.yet,ithasbeenforgottenbyhistoryc.completelynewtophysiciansSynonymawordorphrasewhichhasthesameornearlythesamemeaningasanotherwordorphraseinthesamelanguage.Vocabulary1.trial2.prohibit3.pause4.tendency5.acute6.statistics7.routine8.press9.tablet10.thorougha)completeb)datac)delayd)habite)mediaf)pillg)preventh)severei)testk)trend6.Matchthewordswiththeirmeannings7CompletethesentenceswiththesewordsMourn,faith,symptoms,prescription,systematic,tissue1.Thedoctorwrotea___________formymedicine.2.Whensomeonedies,itisnaturalto______.3.Ihavealotof________inJim.I’msurehe’lldotherightthing.4.Tellmeyour_________andI’lltrytotellyouwhatdiseaseyouhave.5.Ifyoustudyina________way,youwon’tleaveanythingout.6.TheSARSvirusaffectslung_______prescriptionmournfaithsymptomssystematictissuePeriodTwo1.spreadworldwide扩大到全球Thefinancialproblemshavespreadworldwide.金融问题已蔓延到全世界2.wipeout彻底毁灭，消除；擦净•1.Thislastpaymentwillwipeoutyourdebttome.•2.Onlyinthiswaycanwewipeouttheenemytroops.•3.Theymanagedtowipeouttheentireaboriginalpopulation.–他们终于把那些土著人全部消灭了.•4.Thewholecommunityturnedouttowipeoutthefourpests.–全体居民出动除四害.1.Thestormwipedthebuildingoutonlyintwohours.在两个小时之内，暴风雨把那座建筑物毁坏了。2.Shestooduptowipethesweatoffherface.她站起来擦擦脸上的汗珠。3.Nothingcouldwipeouthisbittermemoryofthepast.没有什么能消灭他过去痛苦的记忆3.upto多达,忙于，直到Thetemperatureherereachesupto40insummer.这里的温度在夏天可达摄氏40度。Whatarethechildrenupto?Uptonow/today,nooneknowsthereason4.onrecord记录在案，记录下来的Lastsummerwasthewettestonrecordfor50years.刚过去的夏季是50年来记录中雨水最多的Itwasthehottestjulyonrecord.这是历史记载中最热的七月。5.sweepthrough(swept,swept)席卷；迅速传播；蔓延Thewindsweptovertheplain.疾风横扫平原.Thenewssweptthroughthefirm.这消息在公司中不胫而走。•6.Trial试验，审讯•doingtrialson对…进行试验•bytrialanderror摸索（前进）•Theonlywaytosolvethisproblemisbytrialanderror.•givesthatrial试验;试用•I’llgiveyouatrial.•Pleasegivethecaratrial.7.prohibitvt.禁止；阻止prohibitsth.禁止某事prohibit...fromdoingsth.禁止……做某事prohibitdoingsth.禁止做某事prohibitsmoking禁止吸烟prohibitionn.禁止,禁令用prohibit的适当形式填空（1）Theagainstdrunkendrivingwillsavemanylives.(2)Sellingortakingdrugsisstrictlyinourcountry.prohibitionprohibited•经典例句•Weareprohibitedfromdrinkingduring•workinghours.•工作时间内我们禁止喝酒。•Smokingisprohibitedintheoffice•building.•办公楼内禁止抽烟。•Hissmallsizeprohibitshimbecominga•policeman.•他的个子太小使他无法当警察。8.somehow:forsomereasonthatisnotclear;bysomemeans不知怎么的,以某种方式/方法,Ican’tseehow,butwe’llhavetoreachanagreementsomehow.Ithinksheisright,butsomehowI’mnotcompletelysure.SomehowIseemtohavetwoknivesandnofork.•10.routinen.［Ｕ,Ｃ］常规；惯例•dailyroutine•日常惯例•businessroutine•例行业务手续•breaktheroutine•打破常规•followtheroutine•墨守成规•经典例句•Workerswillhavearoutinemedical•examinationtomorrow.•工人们明天要进行常规的体格检查。•Peopletendtobreakdailyroutines•duringfestivalsandholidays.•在节假日人们往往打破日常惯例。•Oldpeopleprefertofollowtheroutine•ratherthanacceptnewchanges.•老年人喜欢墨守成规而不是接受新变化。•11.Lookthrough1.逐一查看2.浏览;翻阅•Ifyoulookthroughagroupofthings,youexamineeachonesothatyoucanfindorchoosetheonethatyouwant.•Peterstartslookingthroughthemailassoonasthedoorshuts.•Ifyoulookthroughsomethingthathasbeenwri