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软件工程专业外语题库第一章一、MultipleChoice（选择题）Circletheletterorfillinthecorrectanswer.1.Acommontermthatdescribesthecombinationofasmartphoneandatabletis.a.notebookcomputerb.handheldcomputerc.tabletcomputerd.Phablet2.Application-specificcomputersarenotincludingthea.portabledataterminalb.carputerc.smartphonesd.wearablecomputer3.WhichofthefollowingisnotbelongingtothefeaturesofMobileComputers?a.portabilityb.smallsizec.wirelesscommunicationd.Data4.AndroidOS,iOS,WindowsPhoneandBlackBerryareallexamplesofa.applicationsoftwareb.mobileoperatingsystemsc.browsersd.desktopoperatingsystems5.Mobileappswereoriginallyofferedforgeneralproductivityandinformationretrieval,butdon’tincluding.a.microprocessorb.calendarc.E-Maild.weatherinformations6.Smartphonesaremobilephoneswithanadvancedmobileoperatingsystem.Whichoneisnotasmartphone?a.iPhoneb.XiaomiMi4c.iPadd.SamsungGalaxyS67.Whichoneistheprimarynavigationandinformation“hub”onAndroiddevices?a.Homescreenb.widgetsc.iconsd.Statusbar8.ThefourlayersofAndroidarchitecturearenotincluding:a.Linuxkernelb.librariesc.applicationd.harddisk9.TheServicesofGooglePlaydoesnotincluda.GooglePlayMusicandeBooksb.GooglePlayWorksheetanddocumentc.GooglePlayNewsstandandgamesd.GooglePlayMovies&TV10.ThelowestlayerofAndroidarchitecture,Linuxkernel(version2.6),providescoresystemservices,suchas.a.Memorymanagement,processmanagement,networkstack,securityanddrivermodelb.Activitymanager,windowsmanager,contentprovidersandtheviewsystemc.Notificationmanager,packagemanager,ttelephonemanagerandresourcemanagerd.locationmanagerandXMPPservice.二、True/FalseQuestions（判断题）1.Devicesthatareportable,butusedwhilestationary,aresometimesremovedfromthegroupofmobilecomputingdevices.2.Amobileoperatingsystemisanoperatingsystem(OS)forsmartphones,tablets,PDAsanddesktopcomputers.3.Atypicalmobiledevicewillfitintheaverageadult’shandorpocket.4.Theterm“app”isashorteningoftheterm“systemsoftware”.5.GPSistheGlobalPositioningSystemisatime-basednavigationsystemthatprovideslocationandtimeinformationinallweatherconditions.6.iPhoneisalineofsmartphonesdesignedandmarketedbyAppleInc.7.RedmiNoteisaphabletandthesecondsmartphoneintheMiSeries.8.Ahomescreenmaybemadeupofseveralpagesthattheusercanswipebackandforthbetween.9.Apple’sapplicationsareavailablethroughGooglePlayeitherfreeofchargeoratacost.10.AndroidruntimeincludesasetofcorelibrariesthatprovidesmostofthefunctionalityavailableinthecorelibrariesoftheJavaprogramminglanguage.三、FillintheBlanks（填空题）1.Amobilecomputer,alsoknownasa,isdescribedasasmall,,computerandcontainingInternetaccess.2.GooglePlayoffersanonlinestorewithover22millionsongs.3.TwomajorCPUarchitecturesdominatethemobilecomputersmarket,theyareARMHoldings’architectureandIntel’sarchitecture.4.iPhoneisalineofsmartphonesdesignedandmarketedbyAppleInc.andrunsApple’smobileoperatingsystem.5.GalaxyNoteisaseriesofAndroid-basedhigh-end.6.InFamilySharing,familymemberscansharepurchasedapps,music,movies,TVshows,andusingthesamecreditcard.7.Androidisacurrentlydevelopedby.8.Aisamobilephonewithanadvancedmobileoperatingsystemwhichcombinesfeaturesofapersonalcompwteroperatingsystemwithotherfeaturesusefulformobileorhandhelduse.9.communicationiscapableofaccessingtheInternetthroughBluetoothorWi-Finetworks.10.Thethreetypesofapplication-specificcomputersare:,portabledataterminalcomputersandwearablecomputers.四、Short-answerQuestions（简答题）1.Whatarethesixtypesofmobilecomputers?2.Describethreetypesofapplication-specificcomputers.3.DescribetheCPUarchitecturesofmobilecomputers.4.Definemobileoperatingsystem.Listfourcommontypesofmobileoperatingsystems.5.WhatareApps?6.DescribemobileApps.7.DescribethefeaturesofiPhone6.8.DescribethecommonfeaturesofiOS9.9.DescribethreetypesofAndroidsmartphones.10.DescribeSamsungGalaxyNote.11.DescribetheRedmiSeriesofsmartphones.12.DescribehowtheAndroidsystemstarted.13.DescribeAndroidhomescreenandstatusBar.14.ListanddescribefourlayersofAndroidArchitecture.15.ListanddescribefiveofthemostcommonservicesofGooglePlay.16.Whatarethefourfeaturesofmobilecomputers?第2章一、MultipleChoice（选择题）Circletheletterorfillinthecorrectanswer.1.,alsoknownastheclassiclifecycle,isasequentialdevelopmentapproach,inwhichdevelopmentisseenasflowingsteadilydownwardsthroughseveralphases.a.Theincrementalmodelb.Thewaterfallmodelc.Theiterativemodeld.Thespiraldevelopment2.Anyagilesoftwareprocessmustbe—soastomanageunpredictabilitythatencounteredinthemajorityofsoftwareprojects.a.unchangedb.similarc.simpled.Adaptable3.Thegoalofistoproducealistofrequirementsforaneworrevisedinformationsystem.a.themaintenancephaseb.softwaredesignphasec.Reengineeringd.thesystemanalysisphase4.Inthedesignphase,willbefinishedforaneworrevisedinformationsystem.a.aprojectdevelopmentplanb.arequirementsreportc.applicationspecificationsd.Document5.,istheexaminationandalterationofasoftwaresystemtoreconstituteitinanewformandthesubsequentimplementationofthenewform.a.Systemanalysisb.Softwaredesignc.Reengineeringd.Maintenance6.Theactivitiesofreengineeringgenerallyincludeinventoryanalysis,,forwardengineering,documentationrestructuring,datarestr