高考英语阅读理解推理判断专项训练省级公开课优质课

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SIGHTSEEINGINLONDONOct.19-22,2015•PresidentXijinpingandMadamePengliyuanattendedtheStateBanquetatBuckinghamPalaceonTuesday.PresidentXiandQueenElizabethIImadeatoastatthebanquet,bothhighlightingtheChina–UKstrategicpartnership.PresidentXi’visitmarksmilestoneinthefriendshipbetweentheChinaandUK.Xi,awellknownsoccerfan,visitedManchesterCityFootballAcademywithCameron.XicalledformoreexchangesandcooperationbetweenChinaandBritainonsocceraswellasothersports.1.WhatistherelationshipbetweenChinaandUKinferfromtheshortpassage?A.FriendsB.EnemiesC.Teacherandstudent2.What’sthepurposeofPresidentXi’visittoUK?A.TohavefunB.TotravelC.Tomaketwocountrieshaveabetterunderstanding3.What’spresidentXi’attitudetowardsthefootball?A.positiveB.indifferentC.Ironic推理判断题•FollowingPresidentXi’step,let’straveltoLondon.•Fastreading•Gothroughthepassagequicklyandanswerthefollowingquestions.2.Howmanyplacesofinterestwillwevisitduringthefour-day-trip?3.Whatarethey?theTowerofLondon;StPaul’sCathedral;WestminsterAbbey;BigBen;BuckinghamPalace;Greenwich;KarlMarx’sstatue;theBritishMuseum;WindsorCastleNine.1.HowmanydayswillwevisitLondon?3daysPlanofthetravel•Dayone•DaytwoDaythreePara1-2Para3Para4theTowerofLondonTask1readthefirstparagraphItwasbuilt_____________.Thissolidstone,squaretowerhadremainedstandingfor_________.Specialroyalsoldiersstillwore_________uniformofthetimeofQueenElizabethI.WhichwordcandescribeTheTowerofLondonfromparagraph1?A.modernB.royalC.historicalD.ordinaryCarefulReadinglongagobytheNormaninvaderofAD1066Onethousandyears400-yearoldStPaul’sCathedralWestminsterAbbeyBigBenTask2readtheseconddayandfindoutsomesentencetoexpressthewriter’sfeeling?Whatinterestedhermost…GreenwichHowdoesPingyufeelaboutvisitingthelongitudeline?(attitude)A.She’sworriedB.She’ssurprisedC.She’sexcitedD.She’sboredWheredidKarlMarxliveanddie?A.inGermanyB.inLondonC.inRussiaD.inChinaTaskthreereadthethirdday•ThewritergivestheexampleofKarlMaxtoshowLondon_______.•A.haslotsoffamousplace•B.haslotsoffamouspeople•C.attractsmanypeoplefromdifferentcultures•D.iswellworthvisitingDiscussion:Group1WhichwordcandescribeTheTowerofLondonfromparagraph1?InferGroup2Howdoespingyufeelaboutvisitingthelongitudeline?AttitudeGroup3ThewritergivestheexampleofKarlMaxtoshowLondon_______.purpose1.推断隐含意义2.推断作者观点或态度3.推断写作目的4.推断文章出处推断题1.推断隐含意义2.推断作者观点或态度3.推断段落中的写作目的段落推断题1.问题形式:Itcanbeinferredfromthetextthat.Fromthetextweknowthat…ismostlikely.Whenthewritertalksabout…,whatthewriterreallymeansis.Thewritersuggeststhat.Thestoryimplies/indicatesthat.Wecaninfer/concludefromthepassagethat.这类题干中通常含有infer,suggest,imply,concludeindicate(暗示)等标志性词语。1.Didyoueverhearastrangesoundcomingfromthewall?Diditsoundlikeaclock?Ifso,itmayhavebeenmadebyabeetle.Longagopeoplethoughtthetickingmeantthatsomeonewasabouttodie.Thusthebeetleiscalledthedeathwatchbeetle.Itcanbeinferredfromthetextthatthesoundofthisbeetle________.A.pleasedpeople.B.surprisedpeople.C.frightenedpeople.D.excitedpeople.2.技巧点拨:(1)针对细节推断查读细节理论依据分析评价推理判断2.Itisfuntoturnoverabigrockonthebeach.Makesureyouturntherockbacktothepositionitwasinafteryoumovedit.Ifyoudon’tturnitbackover,alltheseaanimalsunderitorclingingto(依附)theundersidewilldie.Thepassageimpliesthatrocks________.A.hurtseaanimalsB.protectseaanimalsC.won’tbefoundonbeachesD.can’tbefoundonbeachesThepassagesuggeststhatwhenthewritermovedintotheapartment,itwas______.A.verycleanB.justcleanedbythelandlordC.tidyandcomfortableD.dirtyandfullofinsectsOnedayamanwalkedapetshopandsaidtotheshopassistant,“Ineedtwosmallmiceandaboutfivedozenroaches(蟑螂)andtwospiders(蜘蛛).”“Whatdoyouneedthesethingsfor?”theshopassistantwasverysurprised.“Well,”repliedtheman,“I’mmovingoutofmyapartmentandthelandlordinsiststhatIshouldleavethehouseinexactlythesameconditionasIfoundit.”5.Whatcanweknowfromthelastparagraph?A.Maryfeelspityforherself.B.Maryhasrecoveredfromherdisease.C.Marywantstohelpothersasmuchaspossible.D.Marydeterminestogobacktothedancefloor.Althoughherdiseasehasaffectedhereyesightandforcedhertothesidelinesofthedancefloor,sherefusestofallintoselfpity.“Everybodyonearthcanask,‘whyme?’aboutsomethingorother,”sheinsists.“Itdoesn’tdoanygood.Nooneisimmune(免疫的)toheartachepain,anddisappointments.Sometimeswecanmakethingsbetterbyhelpingothers.I’vecometorealizetheimportanceofthatasI’vegrownupthissecondtime.IwanttospeakoutandbeashelpfulasIcanbe.”42.技巧点拨:(1)针对细节推断(2)针对主题思想查读细节理论依据分析评价推理判断以主题为核心分析逻辑关系借助常识Whatcanweinferfromthelastsentenceofthetext?A.HappinesscomesfrompeacefullifeinthecountryB.HealthismoreimportantthanmoneyC.TheharmonybetweenmanandnatureisimportantD.GoodolddayswillneverbeforgottenThenthepeoplerealizedwhatwashappening.Itwasthefrog.Theyhadn’tbeenuseless.Theyhadbeendoinganimportantjob---eatinginsects.Nowwithsomanyfrogskilled,theinsectswereincreasingmorerapidly.Theyweredamagingthecropsandspreadingdiseases.Now,thepeaplearestillpoor.Butintheeveningstheysitinthevillagesquareandlistentosoundsofinsectsandfrogs.Thesesoundsofthenightnowhaveamuchdeepermeaning.5topicsentence1.问题形式:Thewriter’sattitudetoward…is______.Thewriterthoughtthat______.Accordingtotheauthor______.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